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प्रश्न
The following balances appeared in the books of Vinoth on Jan 1, 2018
| Assets | ₹ | Liabilities | ₹ |
| Cash | 40,000 | Amount due to Vijay | 10,000 |
| Stock | 50,000 | ||
| Amount due from Ram | 20,000 | ||
| Machinery | 40,000 |
Pass the opening journal entry and post them to Vinoth’s Capital account.
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उत्तर
Opening Entry in the Books of Vinoth
| Date | Particulars | L.F. | Debit ₹ | Credit ₹ |
| 2018 Jan. 1 |
Cash A/c ...........Dr. Stock A/c .........Dr. Debtors A/c (Ram) .......Dr. Machinery A/c .......Dr. To Creditors A/c (Vijay) To Vinoth Capital A/c (B.F.) (Business started with assets and liabilities) |
40,000 50,000 20,000 40,000 - - |
- - - - 10,000 1,40,000 |
Vinoth’s Capital Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2018 | 2018 | ||||||
| Jan. 31 | To Creditors A/c | 10,000 | Jan. 1 | By Cash A/c | 40,000 | ||
| To Balance c/d | 1,40,000 | By Stock A/c | 50,000 | ||||
| By Debtors A/c | 20,000 | ||||||
| By Machinery | 40,000 | ||||||
| 1,50,000 | 1,50,000 | ||||||
| Feb. 1 | By Balance b/d | 1,40,000 |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Select appropriate alternatives from those given below and rewrite the sentence.
In case of a credit transaction one of the account must be a …………….account
State whether the following statements are ‘True or False’ with reasons.
Balances of Nominal Accounts are carried forward to the next year.
If the total of the debit side of an account exceeds the total of its credit side, it means ____________.
What is meant by posting?
What is debit balance?
The following balances appeared in the books of Kumaran on April 1, 2017.
| Assets | ₹ | Liabilities | ₹ |
| Cash | 1,00,000 | Amount due to Anush | 40,000 |
| Stock | 40,000 | Kumaran’s capital | 1,20,000 |
| Amount due from Rohit | 10,000 | ||
| Furniture | 10,000 |
Find the capital and show the ledger posting for the above opening balances.
Give journal entries and post them to cash account.
| 2016 June | Particulars | ₹ |
| 1 | Commenced business with cash | 1,10,000 |
| 10 | Introduced additional capital | 50,000 |
| 28 | Withdrawn for personal use | 20,000 |
Prepare Anand’s account from the following details.
| 2017 July | Particulars | ₹ |
| 1 | Credit balance of Anand’s A/c | 4,000 |
| 15 | Amount paid to Anand | 2,000 |
| 18 | Goods purchased from Anand on credit | 8,000 |
| 20 | Paid to Anand | 3,960 |
| Discount allowed by him | 40 | |
| 25 | Goods purchased from Anand | 5,000 |
Show the direct ledger postings for the following transactions:
| 2017 June | Particulars |
| 1 | Raja commenced business with cash ₹ 50,000 |
| 6 | Sold goods for cash ₹ 8,000 |
| 8 | Sold goods to Devi on credit ₹ 9,000 |
| 15 | Goods purchased for cash ₹ 4,000 |
| 20 | Goods purchased from Shanthi on credit ₹ 5,000 |
Put ‘4’ mark for the nature of balance for the following.
| Account | Dr. Balance | Cr. Balance |
| 1. Capital A/c | ||
| 2. Goodwill | ||
| 3. Bank Overdraft | ||
| 4. Bills Receivable | ||
| 5. Creditors | ||
| 6. Drawings | ||
| 7. Advertisement | ||
| 8. Prepaid Rent | ||
| 9. Outstanding Salary | ||
| 10. Bad debts |
