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प्रश्न
The following balances appeared in the books of Vinoth on Jan 1, 2018
| Assets | ₹ | Liabilities | ₹ |
| Cash | 40,000 | Amount due to Vijay | 10,000 |
| Stock | 50,000 | ||
| Amount due from Ram | 20,000 | ||
| Machinery | 40,000 |
Pass the opening journal entry and post them to Vinoth’s Capital account.
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उत्तर
Opening Entry in the Books of Vinoth
| Date | Particulars | L.F. | Debit ₹ | Credit ₹ |
| 2018 Jan. 1 |
Cash A/c ...........Dr. Stock A/c .........Dr. Debtors A/c (Ram) .......Dr. Machinery A/c .......Dr. To Creditors A/c (Vijay) To Vinoth Capital A/c (B.F.) (Business started with assets and liabilities) |
40,000 50,000 20,000 40,000 - - |
- - - - 10,000 1,40,000 |
Vinoth’s Capital Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2018 | 2018 | ||||||
| Jan. 31 | To Creditors A/c | 10,000 | Jan. 1 | By Cash A/c | 40,000 | ||
| To Balance c/d | 1,40,000 | By Stock A/c | 50,000 | ||||
| By Debtors A/c | 20,000 | ||||||
| By Machinery | 40,000 | ||||||
| 1,50,000 | 1,50,000 | ||||||
| Feb. 1 | By Balance b/d | 1,40,000 |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the word, term, phrase, which can substitute the statement.
The process of extracting the balance and inserting it on lesser side of an account.
Select appropriate alternatives from those given below and rewrite the sentence.
Real account always shows ____________ balance.
The process of finding the net amount from the totals of debit and credit columns in a ledger is known as ____________.
The amount brought into the business by the proprietor should be credited to __________.
What is debit balance?
What is the balancing of an account?
Explain the procedure for balancing a ledger account.
Pass journal entries for the following transactions and post them to the ledger.
| 2017 Aug. | Particulars | ₹ |
| 1 | Dharma started business with cash | 70,000 |
| 6 | Cash received from Ganesan | 10,000 |
| 10 | Rent paid | 3,000 |
| 20 | Received commission from Anand | 5,000 |
The following balances appeared in the books of Kumaran on April 1, 2017.
| Assets | ₹ | Liabilities | ₹ |
| Cash | 1,00,000 | Amount due to Anush | 40,000 |
| Stock | 40,000 | Kumaran’s capital | 1,20,000 |
| Amount due from Rohit | 10,000 | ||
| Furniture | 10,000 |
Find the capital and show the ledger posting for the above opening balances.
Show the direct ledger postings for the following transactions:
| 2017 June | Particulars |
| 1 | Raja commenced business with cash ₹ 50,000 |
| 6 | Sold goods for cash ₹ 8,000 |
| 8 | Sold goods to Devi on credit ₹ 9,000 |
| 15 | Goods purchased for cash ₹ 4,000 |
| 20 | Goods purchased from Shanthi on credit ₹ 5,000 |
