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प्रश्न
Pass journal entries for the following transactions and post them to the ledger.
| 2017 Aug. | Particulars | ₹ |
| 1 | Dharma started business with cash | 70,000 |
| 6 | Cash received from Ganesan | 10,000 |
| 10 | Rent paid | 3,000 |
| 20 | Received commission from Anand | 5,000 |
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उत्तर
Journal of Mr. Dharma
| Date | Particulars | L.F. | Debit ₹ | Credit ₹ |
| 2017 Aug. 1 |
Cash A/c ...........Dr. To Dharma Capital A/c (Business started with the capital) |
70,000 - |
- 70,000 |
|
| 6 | Cash A/c ...........Dr. To Ganesan A/c (Cash received from Ganesan) |
10,000 - |
- 10,000 |
|
| 10 | Rent A/c ........Dr. To Cash A/c (Rent paid by cash) |
3,000 - |
- 3,000 |
|
| 20 | Cash A/c .......Dr. To Commission Received A/c (Commission received from Anand) |
5,000 - |
- 5,000 |
Ledger in the Books of Dharma
Cash Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2017 | 2017 | ||||||
| Aug. 1 | To Dharma Capital A/c | 70,000 | Aug. 10 | By Rent A/c | 3,000 | ||
| 6 | To Ganesh A/c | 10,000 | Aug. 31 | By Balance c/d | 82,000 | ||
| 20 | To Commission A/c | 5,000 | |||||
| 85,000 | 85,000 | ||||||
| Sep. 1 | To Balance b/d | 82,000 |
Capital Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2017 | 2017 | ||||||
| Aug. 31 | To Balance c/d | 70,000 | Aug. 1 | By Cash A/c | 70,000 | ||
| 70,000 | 70,000 | ||||||
| Sep. 1 | By Balance b/d | 70,000 |
Ganesan Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2017 | 2017 | ||||||
| Aug. 31 | To Balance b/d | 10,000 | Aug. 6 | By Cash A/c | 10,000 | ||
| 10,000 | 10,000 | ||||||
| Sep. 1 | By Balance b/d | 10,000 |
Rent Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2017 | 2017 | ||||||
| Aug. 10 | To Cash A/c | 3,000 | Aug. 31 | By Balance c/d | 3,000 | ||
| 3,000 | 3,000 | ||||||
| Sep. 1 | To Balance b/d | 3,000 |
Received Commission Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2017 | 2017 | ||||||
| Aug. 31 | To Balance c/d | 5,000 | Aug. 20 | By Cash A/c | 5,000 | ||
| 5,000 | 5,000 | ||||||
| Sep. 1 | By Balance b/d | 5,000 |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the word, term, phrase, which can substitute the statement.
The process of extracting the balance and inserting it on lesser side of an account.
Write the word, term, phrase, which can substitute the statement.
A credit balance to bank Account.
Complete the following table:
| Land & Building | Real Account |
| Commission Received | ? |
The amount brought into the business by the proprietor should be credited to __________.
What is meant by posting?
What is debit balance?
Journalise the following transactions and post them to the ledger.
| 2016 Jan. | Particulars | ₹ |
| 1 | Started business with cash | 10,000 |
| 5 | Paid into bank | 5,000 |
| 7 | Purchased goods from Ram for cash | 1,000 |
Give journal entries and post them to cash account.
| 2016 June | Particulars | ₹ |
| 1 | Commenced business with cash | 1,10,000 |
| 10 | Introduced additional capital | 50,000 |
| 28 | Withdrawn for personal use | 20,000 |
Show the direct ledger postings for the following transactions:
| 2017 June | Particulars |
| 1 | Raja commenced business with cash ₹ 50,000 |
| 6 | Sold goods for cash ₹ 8,000 |
| 8 | Sold goods to Devi on credit ₹ 9,000 |
| 15 | Goods purchased for cash ₹ 4,000 |
| 20 | Goods purchased from Shanthi on credit ₹ 5,000 |
Put ‘4’ mark for the nature of balance for the following.
| Account | Dr. Balance | Cr. Balance |
| 1. Capital A/c | ||
| 2. Goodwill | ||
| 3. Bank Overdraft | ||
| 4. Bills Receivable | ||
| 5. Creditors | ||
| 6. Drawings | ||
| 7. Advertisement | ||
| 8. Prepaid Rent | ||
| 9. Outstanding Salary | ||
| 10. Bad debts |
