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The energy yield in terms of ATP is higher in aerobic respiration than anaerobic respiration.

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प्रश्न

The energy yield in terms of ATP is higher in aerobic respiration than anaerobic respiration. Why anaerobic respiration occurs even in organisms that live in aerobic condition like human beings and angiosperms?

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उत्तर

Anaerobic respiration even in organisms that live in aerobic conditions like human beings and angiosperms due to oxygen deficiency. In our skeletal muscles during strenuous exercise oxygen deficiency leads to anaerobic respiration. In germinating seeds anaerobic respiration leads to the release of energy for emerging the seedling from the soil.

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अध्याय 14: Respiration in Plants - Exercises [पृष्ठ ८०]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology Exemplar [English] Class 11
अध्याय 14 Respiration in Plants
Exercises | Q 4. | पृष्ठ ८०

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Describe the process of glycolysis with the help of schematic representation.


Following reactions occur during glycolysis. Arrange them in the order of their occurrence in the glycolytic pathway.

  1. Dihydroxy acetone phosphate → Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate
  2. Fructose-6-phosphate → Fructose-1, 6-bisphosphate
  3. Phosphoenolpyruvate → Pyruvic acid
  4. 2-Phosphoglycerat → Phosphoenolpyruvate
  5. Glucose-6-phosphate → Fructose-6- phosphate 
  6. 1,3-bisphosphoglyceric acid → 3- phosphoglyceric acid

In glycolysis, Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate formed from fructose-6-phosphate is cleaved into ______.


Which of the following occurs during preparatory phase of glycolysis?


How many oxygen molecules are utilized in glycolysis?


Which of the following enzyme converts glucose to glucose-6-phosphate?


During glycolysis, cleavage of fructose 1, 6-diphosphate occurs in presence of enzyme ______


During glycolysis of aerobic respiration, how many times oxidation of substrate occurs?


Which process does the following equation represent? 

\[\ce{C6H12O6 + 2NAD + 2ADP + 2Pi → CH3 - CO - COOH + 2 NADH2 + 2 ATP}\]


Which one of the following is the first step of glycolysis?


F1 particles participate in the synthesis of ______.


Which of the following will release more energy on oxidation? Arrange them in ascending order.

  1. 1 gm of fat
  2. 1 gm of protein
  3. 1 gm of glucose
  4. 0.5 g of protein + 0.5g glucose

Comment on the statement – Respiration is an energy producing process but ATP is being used in some steps of the process.


ATP produced during glycolysis is a result of substrate level phosphorylation. Explain.


Write any two energy yielding reactions of glycolysis.


Formation of acetyl CoA from pyruvic acid takes place by ______.


In glycolysis, electrons are removed by ______.


Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding glycolysis.


Assertion A: ATP is used at two steps in glycolysis.

Reason R: First ATP is used in converting glucose into glucose-6-phosphate and second ATP is used in conversion of fructose-6-phosphate into fructose-1-6-diphosphate.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:


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