Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The atomic number of calcium and argon are 20 and 18 respectively, but the mass number of both these elements is 40. What is the name given to such a pair of elements?
Advertisements
उत्तर
A pair of elements in which the elements have a same mass number but different atomic numbers are called isobars. Hence `""_20^40"Ca"` and is `""_18^40"Ar"` are isobars.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
If the number of electrons in an ion Z3– is 10, the atomic number of element Z will be :
The number of electrons in an ion Y2+ is 10. The atomic number of element Y is most likely to be :
The atom of an element X contains 17 protons, 17 electrons and 18 neutrons whereas the atom of an element Y contains 11 protons, 11 electrons and 12 neutrons.
- What type of ion will be formed by an atom of element X ? Write the symbol of ion formed.
- What will be the number of (i) protons (ii) electrons, and (iii) neutrons, in the ion formed from X ?
- What type of ion will be formed by an atom of element Y ? Write the symbol of ion formed.
- What will be the number of (i) protons (ii) electrons, and (iii) neutrons, in the ion formed from Y ?
- What is the atomic mass of (i) X, and (ii) Y ?
- What could the elements X and Y be ?
What is the number of molecules in 1.5 moles of ammonia ?
Calculate the number of molecules in 4 g of oxygen.
If 32 g of sulphur has x atoms, then the number of atoms in 32 g of oxygen will be :
If 12 gram of carbon has x atoms, then the number of atoms in 12 grams of magnesium will be :
Which of the following has the maximum number of atoms ?
What weight of oxygen gas will contain the same number of molecules as 56 g of nitrogen gas ?
(O = 16 u ; N = 14 u)
What mass of nitrogen, N2, will contain the same number of molecules as 1.8 g of water, H2O ?
(Atomic masses : N = 14 u ; H = 1 u ; O = 16 u)
If one gram of sulphur contains x atoms, calculate the number of atoms in one gram of oxygen element.
(Atomic masses : S = 32 u ; O = 16 u)
The mass of one atom of an element X is 2.0 × 10–23 g.
Calculate the atomic mass of element X.
What could element X be ?
Classify each of the following on the basis of their atomicity.
- F2
- NO2
- N2O
- C2H6
- P4
- H2O2
- P4O10
- O3
- HCl
- CH4
- He
- Ag
A gold sample contains 90% of gold and the rest copper. How many atoms of gold are present in one gram of this sample of gold?
A silver ornament of mass ‘m’ gram is polished with gold equivalent to 1% of the mass of silver. Compute the ratio of the number of atoms of gold and silver in the ornament.
In the atom of an element X, 6 electrons are present in the outermost shell. If it acquires noble gas configuration by accepting requisite number of electrons, then what would be the charge on the ion so formed?
