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What Name is Given to this Number ?

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प्रश्न

What name is given to this number ?

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उत्तर

The name given to this number is Avogadro’s number.

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अध्याय 3: Atoms and Molecules - Very Short Answers [पृष्ठ १७२]

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लखमीर सिंग Chemistry [English] Class 9
अध्याय 3 Atoms and Molecules
Very Short Answers | Q 12.2 | पृष्ठ १७२

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संबंधित प्रश्न

If the number of electrons in an ion Z3– is 10, the atomic number of element Z will be :


The number of electrons in an ion Y2+ is 10. The atomic number of element Y is most likely to be :


The atom of an element X contains 17 protons, 17 electrons and 18 neutrons whereas the atom of an element Y contains 11 protons, 11 electrons and 12 neutrons.

  1. What type of ion will be formed by an atom of element X ? Write the symbol of ion formed.
  2. What will be the number of (i) protons (ii) electrons, and (iii) neutrons, in the ion formed from X ?
  3. What type of ion will be formed by an atom of element Y ? Write the symbol of ion formed.
  4. What will be the number of (i) protons (ii) electrons, and (iii) neutrons, in the ion formed from Y ?
  5. What is the atomic mass of (i) X, and (ii) Y ?
  6. What could the elements X and Y be ?

What is the numerical value of Avogadro number ?


What name is given to the number 6.022 × 1023 ?


What is the number of molecules in 1.5 moles of ammonia ?


If 32 g of sulphur has x atoms, then the number of atoms in 32 g of oxygen will be :


If 12 gram of carbon has x atoms, then the number of atoms in 12 grams of magnesium will be :


Which of the following has the maximum number of atoms ?


If one gram of sulphur contains x atoms, calculate the number of atoms in one gram of oxygen element.

(Atomic masses : S = 32 u ; O = 16 u)


The mass of one atom of an element X is 2.0 × 10–23 g.

Calculate the atomic mass of element X.

What could element X be ?


Which has more number of atoms?

100g of N2 or 100 g of NH3


A silver ornament of mass ‘m’ gram is polished with gold equivalent to 1% of the mass of silver. Compute the ratio of the number of atoms of gold and silver in the ornament.


. A sample of ethane (C2H6) gas has the same mass as 1.5 ×1020 molecules of methane (CH4). How many C2H6 molecules does the sample of gas contain?


Match the names of the Scientists given in column A with their contributions towards the understanding of the atomic structure as given in column B

  (A)   (B)
(a) Ernest Rutherford (i) Indivisibility of atoms
(b) J.J.Thomson (ii) Stationary orbits
(c) Dalton (iii) Concept of nucleus
(d) Neils Bohr (iv) Discovery of electrons
(e) James Chadwick (v) Atomic number
(f) E. Goldstein (vi) Neutron
(g) Mosley (vii) Canal rays

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