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The Atomic Number of an Element E is 16. the Number of Electrons in Its Ion E2– Will Be : - Science

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प्रश्न

The atomic number of an element E is 16. The number of electrons in its ion E2– will be :

विकल्प

  • 16

  • 18

  • 15

  • 14

MCQ
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उत्तर

18

Element with an atomic number 16 will have 18 electrons in its E2- ion because anions are formed by gaining electrons.

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अध्याय 3: Atoms and Molecules - Very Short Answers [पृष्ठ १५३]

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लखमीर सिंग Chemistry [English] Class 9
अध्याय 3 Atoms and Molecules
Very Short Answers | Q 37 | पृष्ठ १५३

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संबंधित प्रश्न

The atom of an element X contains 17 protons, 17 electrons and 18 neutrons whereas the atom of an element Y contains 11 protons, 11 electrons and 12 neutrons.

  1. What type of ion will be formed by an atom of element X ? Write the symbol of ion formed.
  2. What will be the number of (i) protons (ii) electrons, and (iii) neutrons, in the ion formed from X ?
  3. What type of ion will be formed by an atom of element Y ? Write the symbol of ion formed.
  4. What will be the number of (i) protons (ii) electrons, and (iii) neutrons, in the ion formed from Y ?
  5. What is the atomic mass of (i) X, and (ii) Y ?
  6. What could the elements X and Y be ?

What is the numerical value of Avogadro number ?


What name is given to this number ?


What is the number of molecules in 1.5 moles of ammonia ?


Calculate the number of molecules in 4 g of oxygen.


If 32 g of sulphur has x atoms, then the number of atoms in 32 g of oxygen will be :


If 12 gram of carbon has x atoms, then the number of atoms in 12 grams of magnesium will be :


Which of the following has the maximum number of atoms ?


What mass of nitrogen, N2, will contain the same number of molecules as 1.8 g of water, H2O ?

(Atomic masses : N = 14 u ; H = 1 u ; O = 16 u)


If one gram of sulphur contains x atoms, calculate the number of atoms in one gram of oxygen element.

(Atomic masses : S = 32 u ; O = 16 u)


How many grams of magnesium will have the same number of atoms as 6 grams of carbon ?
(Mg = 24 u ; C = 12 u )


The mass of one atom of an element X is 2.0 × 10–23 g.

Calculate the atomic mass of element X.

What could element X be ?


. A sample of ethane (C2H6) gas has the same mass as 1.5 ×1020 molecules of methane (CH4). How many C2H6 molecules does the sample of gas contain?


Match the names of the Scientists given in column A with their contributions towards the understanding of the atomic structure as given in column B

  (A)   (B)
(a) Ernest Rutherford (i) Indivisibility of atoms
(b) J.J.Thomson (ii) Stationary orbits
(c) Dalton (iii) Concept of nucleus
(d) Neils Bohr (iv) Discovery of electrons
(e) James Chadwick (v) Atomic number
(f) E. Goldstein (vi) Neutron
(g) Mosley (vii) Canal rays

An element X has a mass number 4 and atomic number 2. Write the valency of this element?


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