हिंदी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान कक्षा ११

The Ac Voltage Across a Resistance Can Be Measured Using - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The AC voltage across a resistance can be measured using

विकल्प

  • a potentiometer

  • a hot-wire voltmeter

  • a moving-magnet galvanometer

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

a hot-wire voltmeter

Only a hot-wire voltmeter can be used to measure an AC voltage across a resistor.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 17: Alternating Current - MCQ [पृष्ठ ३३०]

APPEARS IN

एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 2 [English] Class 11 and 12
अध्याय 17 Alternating Current
MCQ | Q 5 | पृष्ठ ३३०

संबंधित प्रश्न

Show that the current leads the voltage in phase by π/2 in an AC circuit containing an ideal capacitor ?


A transformer is designed to convert an AC voltage of 220 V to an AC voltage of 12 V. If the input terminals are connected to a DC voltage of 220 V, the transformer usually burns. Explain.


A capacitor acts as an infinite resistance for ______.


The peak voltage of a 220 V AC source is


An AC source is rated 220 V, 50 Hz. The average voltage is calculated in a time interval of 0.01 s. It


The dielectric strength of air is 3.0 × 106 V/m. A parallel-plate air-capacitor has area 20 cm2 and plate separation 0.10 mm. Find the maximum rms voltage of an AC source that can be safely connected to this capacitor.


A device Y is connected across an AC source of emf e = e0 sin ωt. The current through Y is given as i = i0 sin (ωt + π/2).

  1. Identify the device Y and write the expression for its reactance.
  2. Draw graphs showing a variation of emf and current with time over one cycle of AC for Y.
  3. How does the reactance of the device Y vary with the frequency of the AC? Show graphically.
  4. Draw the phasor diagram for device Y.

Average power supplied to a capacitor over one complete cycle is ______.


The frequency of A.C. mains in India is ______.

The electric mains supply in our homes and offices is a voltage that varies like a sine function with time such a voltage is called ... A... and the current driven by it in a circuit is called the ... B... Here, A and B refer to ______.

A device ‘X’ is connected to an a.c source. The variation of voltage, current and power in one complete cycle is shown in figure.

  1. Which curve shows power consumption over a full cycle?
  2. What is the average power consumption over a cycle?
  3. Identify the device ‘X’.


Explain why the reactance provided by a capacitor to an alternating current decreases with increasing frequency.


In the LCR circuit shown in figure, the ac driving voltage is v = vm sin ωt.

  1. Write down the equation of motion for q (t).
  2. At t = t0, the voltage source stops and R is short circuited. Now write down how much energy is stored in each of L and C.
  3. Describe subsequent motion of charges.


A resistor of 50 Ω, a capacitor of `(25/pi)` µF and an inductor of `(4/pi)` H are connected in series across an ac source whose voltage (in volts) is given by V = 70 sin (100 πt). Calculate:

  1. the net reactance of the circuit
  2. the impedance of the circuit
  3. the effective value of current in the circuit.

An AC source is connected to a capacitor C. Due to decrease in its operating frequency ______.


In an ac circuit an alternating voltage e = 200\[\sqrt 2\] sin100t volts is connected to capacitor of capacity 1 µF. The r.m.s. value of the current in the circuit is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×