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Tan–1x + tan–1y = c is the general solution of the differential equation ______. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

tan–1x + tan–1y = c is the general solution of the differential equation ______.

विकल्प

  • `("d"y)/("d"x) = (1 + y^2)/(1 + x^2)`

  • `("d"y)/("d"x) = (1 + x^2)/(1 + y^2)`

  • (1 + x2)dy + (1 + y2)dx = 0

  • (1 + x2)dx + (1 + y2)dy = 0

MCQ
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उत्तर

tan–1x + tan–1y = c is the general solution of the differential equation (1 + x2)dy + (1 + y2)dx = 0.

Explanation:

Given equation is tan–1x + tan–1y = c

Differentiating w.r.t. x, we have

`1/(1 + x^2) + 1/(1 + y^2) * ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0

⇒ `(1/(1 + y^2)) ("d"y)/("d"x) = -(1/(1 + x^2))`

⇒ `("d"y)/("d"x) = -((1 + y^2)/(1 + x^2))`

⇒ (1 + x2)dy = – (1 + y2)dx

⇒ (1 + x2)dy + (1 + y2)dx = 0.

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अध्याय 9: Differential Equations - Exercise [पृष्ठ १९७]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 9 Differential Equations
Exercise | Q 48 | पृष्ठ १९७

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