हिंदी

If y = e–x (Acosx + Bsinx), then y is a solution of ______. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If y = e–x (Acosx + Bsinx), then y is a solution of ______.

विकल्प

  • `("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) + 2("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0

  • `("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) - 2 ("d"y)/("d"x) + 2y ` = 0

  • `("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) + 2 ("d"y)/("d"x) + 2y` = 0

  • `("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) + 2y` = 0

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें
Advertisements

उत्तर

If y = e–x (Acosx + Bsinx), then y is a solution of `("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) + 2 ("d"y)/("d"x) + 2y` = 0.

Explanation:

Given equation is y = e–x (Acosx + Bsinx)

Differentiating both sides, w.r.t. x, we get

 `("d"y)/("d"x)` = e–x (–A sin x + B cos x) – e–x (A cos x + B sin x)

`("d"y)/("d"x)` = e–x (–A sin x + B cos x) – y

Again differentiating w.r.t. x, we get

`("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) = "e"^-x (-"A" cos x - "B" sin x) - "e"^-x (-"A" sinx + "B"cosx) - ("d"y)/("d"x)`  

⇒ `("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) = -"e"^-x ("A" cosx + "B" sinx) - [("d"y)/("d"x) + y] - ("d"y)/("d"x)`

⇒ `("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) = - y - ("d"y)/("d"x) - y - ("d"y)/("d"x)`

⇒ `("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) = - 2 ("d"y)/("d"x) - 2y`

⇒ `("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) + 2("d"y)/("d"x) + 2y` = 0

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 9: Differential Equations - Exercise [पृष्ठ १९५]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 9 Differential Equations
Exercise | Q 37 | पृष्ठ १९५

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

If   `y=sqrt(sinx+sqrt(sinx+sqrt(sinx+..... oo))),` then show that `dy/dx=cosx/(2y-1)`


If x = Φ(t) differentiable function of ‘ t ' then prove that `int f(x) dx=intf[phi(t)]phi'(t)dt`


Solve the differential equation `dy/dx=(y+sqrt(x^2+y^2))/x`


Form the differential equation of the family of circles in the second quadrant and touching the coordinate axes.


Find the particular solution of differential equation:

`dy/dx=-(x+ycosx)/(1+sinx) " given that " y= 1 " when "x = 0`


Find the particular solution of the differential equation `dy/dx=(xy)/(x^2+y^2)` given that y = 1, when x = 0.


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

xy = log y + C :  `y' = (y^2)/(1 - xy) (xy != 1)`


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

x + y = tan–1y   :   y2 y′ + y2 + 1 = 0


The number of arbitrary constants in the general solution of a differential equation of fourth order are ______.


Find the general solution of the differential equation `dy/dx + sqrt((1-y^2)/(1-x^2)) = 0.`


Solve the differential equation:

`e^(x/y)(1-x/y) + (1 + e^(x/y)) dx/dy = 0` when x = 0, y = 1


The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} - ky = 0, y\left( 0 \right) = 1\] approaches to zero when x → ∞, if


The solution of the differential equation \[\left( 1 + x^2 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} + 1 + y^2 = 0\], is


Find the particular solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x\left( 2 \log x + 1 \right)}{\sin y + y \cos y}\] given that

\[y = \frac{\pi}{2}\] when x = 1.

The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y}{x} + \frac{\phi\left( \frac{y}{x} \right)}{\phi'\left( \frac{y}{x} \right)}\] is


x (e2y − 1) dy + (x2 − 1) ey dx = 0


\[\frac{dy}{dx} + \frac{y}{x} = \frac{y^2}{x^2}\]


\[\frac{dy}{dx} - y \tan x = e^x\]


`(2ax+x^2)(dy)/(dx)=a^2+2ax`


\[y^2 + \left( x + \frac{1}{y} \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 0\]


Find the particular solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = - 4x y^2\] given that y = 1, when x = 0.


For the following differential equation, find the general solution:- \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \sin^{- 1} x\]


For the following differential equation, find a particular solution satisfying the given condition:- \[\frac{dy}{dx} = y \tan x, y = 1\text{ when }x = 0\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[\frac{dy}{dx} + \frac{y}{x} = x^2\]


Find the equation of the curve passing through the point (1, 1) whose differential equation is x dy = (2x2 + 1) dx, x ≠ 0.


Find the equation of a curve passing through the point (0, 0) and whose differential equation is \[\frac{dy}{dx} = e^x \sin x.\]


Find the equation of a curve passing through the point (0, 1). If the slope of the tangent to the curve at any point (x, y) is equal to the sum of the x-coordinate and the product of the x-coordinate and y-coordinate of that point.


The number of arbitrary constants in a particular solution of the differential equation tan x dx + tan y dy = 0 is ______.


Solve:

`2(y + 3) - xy  (dy)/(dx)` = 0, given that y(1) = – 2.


The solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) + y = "e"^-x`, y(0) = 0 is ______.


The solution of the equation (2y – 1)dx – (2x + 3)dy = 0 is ______.


The general solution of the differential equation (ex + 1) ydy = (y + 1) exdx is ______.


The solution of differential equation coty dx = xdy is ______.


Find a particular solution satisfying the given condition `- cos((dy)/(dx)) = a, (a ∈ R), y` = 1 when `x` = 0


Find the particular solution of the differential equation `x (dy)/(dx) - y = x^2.e^x`, given y(1) = 0.


Find the general solution of the differential equation:

`log((dy)/(dx)) = ax + by`.


Find the general solution of the differential equation:

`(dy)/(dx) = (3e^(2x) + 3e^(4x))/(e^x + e^-x)`


Solve the differential equation:

`(xdy - ydx)  ysin(y/x) = (ydx + xdy)  xcos(y/x)`.

Find the particular solution satisfying the condition that y = π when x = 1.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×