Sun and Moon are Partners in Partnership Firm sharing Profits and Losses equally. You are required to give the effects of Adjustments with the help of the following information. Trial Balance as on 31st March 2019 Debit Balance Amount ₹ Credit Balance Amount ₹ Land & Building 40,000 Capital A/C Furniture 18,000 Sun 33,500 Machinery 40,000 Moon 33,500 (Purchased on 1/7/18) Current A/c: Sun 6,000 Goodwill 2,000 Sundry Creditors 25,000 Wages 2,000 Bank Overdraft 10,000 Current A/c: Moon 4,000 Reserve Fund 5,000 8% Debentures 8,000 Providend Fund 5,000 (Purchased on 1/10/18) Providend Fund Investment 3,500 Stock of Postal stamps 500 1,18,000 1,18,000 Adjustments: 1) Partners are entitled to get salary ₹ 6,000 p.a. in addition to their profit & loss sharing. 2) Depreciation on Land & Building, Furniture & Machinery @10%, 5% and 3% respectively. 3) Interest on Capital 5% p.a. 4) Closing Stock ₹ 60,743. 5) Wages included ₹ 1,000 as advance is given to workers. 6) Interest due but not paid ₹ 800. 7) Total Net Profit amounted to ₹ 38,113.

Dr. In the books of Sun and Moon Partner’s Current Account Cr. Particulars Sun Moon Particulars Sun Moon To Balance b/d 4,000 By Balance b/d 6,000 - By Profit and Loss A/c (Share in Net Profit) 19,056 19,056 By Profit and Loss A/c (Partners Salary) 6,000 6,000 By Profit and Loss A/c (Interest on Capital) 1,675 1,675 To Balance c/d 32,731 22,732 32,731 26,732 32,731 26,732 By Balance b/d 32,731 22,732 Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2019 Liabilities Amt ₹ Amt ₹ Assets Amt ₹ Amt ₹ Capital Accounts: Land & Building 40,000 Sun 33,500 Less: Depreciation 4,000 36,000 Moon 33,500 67,000 Furniture 18,000 Current A/cs: Less: Depreciation 900 17,100 Sun 32,731 Machinery 40,000 Moon 22,732 55,463 Less: Depreciation 900 39,100 Sundry Creditors 25,000 Goodwill 2000 Bank Overdraft 10,000 8 % Debentures 8,000 Reserve Fund 5,000 Add: O/s Interest 320 8,320 Provident Fund 5,000 Provident Fund Investments 3,500 O/s Interest 800 Stock & Postal Stamps 500 1,68,263 Closing Stock 60,743 Advance to Workers 1,000 1,68,263 1,68,263 Working Notes: (1) Depreciation on machinery is calculated for 9 months. (i.e. from 1/7/18 to 31/3/19) Depreciation = `40,000xx 3/100 xx9/12` = ₹ 900 (2) Interest on 8 % debentures, calculated for 6 months. (i.e. from 1/10/18 to 31/3/19) I = `"PRN"/100= 8,000 xx 8/ 100 xx 6 /12` = ₹ 320 (3) Advance given to workers (by firm) ₹ 1,000 is an asset for the firm, so, it is shown on Assets side. (4) Interest due but not paid is a liability for firm, so, it is shown on the Liabilities side

Sun and Moon are Partners in Partnership Firm sharing Profits and Losses equally. You are required to give the effects of Adjustments with the help of the following information.

प्रश्न

Sun and Moon are Partners in Partnership Firm sharing Profits and Losses equally. You are required to give the effects of Adjustments with the help of the following information.

Trial Balance as on 31st March 2019

Debit Balance	Amount ₹	Credit Balance	Amount ₹
Land & Building	40,000	Capital A/C
Furniture	18,000	Sun	33,500
Machinery	40,000	Moon	33,500
(Purchased on 1/7/18)		Current A/c: Sun	6,000
Goodwill	2,000	Sundry Creditors	25,000
Wages	2,000	Bank Overdraft	10,000
Current A/c: Moon	4,000	Reserve Fund	5,000
8% Debentures	8,000	Providend Fund	5,000
(Purchased on 1/10/18)
Providend Fund Investment	3,500
Stock of Postal stamps	500
	1,18,000		1,18,000

Adjustments:

1) Partners are entitled to get salary ₹ 6,000 p.a. in addition to their profit & loss sharing.

2) Depreciation on Land & Building, Furniture & Machinery @10%, 5% and 3% respectively.

3) Interest on Capital 5% p.a.

4) Closing Stock ₹ 60,743.

5) Wages included ₹ 1,000 as advance is given to workers.

6) Interest due but not paid ₹ 800.

7) Total Net Profit amounted to ₹ 38,113.

खाता बही

उत्तर

Dr.	In the books of Sun and Moon Partner’s Current Account						Cr.
Particulars		Sun	Moon	Particulars	Sun	Moon
To Balance b/d			4,000	By Balance b/d	6,000	-
				By Profit and Loss A/c (Share in Net Profit)	19,056	19,056
				By Profit and Loss A/c (Partners Salary)	6,000	6,000
				By Profit and Loss A/c (Interest on Capital)	1,675	1,675
To Balance c/d		32,731	22,732
		32,731	26,732		32,731	26,732
				By Balance b/d	32,731	22,732

Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2019
Liabilities	Amt ₹	Amt ₹	Assets	Amt ₹	Amt ₹
Capital Accounts:			Land & Building	40,000
Sun	33,500		Less: Depreciation	4,000	36,000
Moon	33,500	67,000	Furniture	18,000
Current A/cs:			Less: Depreciation	900	17,100
Sun	32,731		Machinery	40,000
Moon	22,732	55,463	Less: Depreciation	900	39,100
Sundry Creditors		25,000	Goodwill		2000
Bank Overdraft		10,000	8 % Debentures	8,000
Reserve Fund		5,000	Add: O/s Interest	320	8,320
Provident Fund		5,000	Provident Fund Investments		3,500
O/s Interest		800	Stock & Postal Stamps		500
		1,68,263	Closing Stock		60,743
			Advance to Workers		1,000
		1,68,263			1,68,263

Working Notes:

(1) Depreciation on machinery is calculated for 9 months. (i.e. from 1/7/18 to 31/3/19)

Depreciation = `40,000xx 3/100 xx9/12` = ₹ 900

(2) Interest on 8 % debentures, calculated for 6 months. (i.e. from 1/10/18 to 31/3/19)

I = `"PRN"/100= 8,000 xx 8/ 100 xx 6 /12` = ₹ 320

(3) Advance given to workers (by firm) ₹ 1,000 is an asset for the firm, so, it is shown on Assets side.

(4) Interest due but not paid is a liability for firm, so, it is shown on the Liabilities side

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Partnership Final Accounts

क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?

Q 9.Q 8.Q 10.

अध्याय 1: Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts - Exercise 1.2 (Practical Problems) [पृष्ठ ६१]

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बालभारती Book-Keeping and Accountancy [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board

अध्याय 1 Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Exercise 1.2 (Practical Problems) | Q 9. | पृष्ठ ६१

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Partnership Final Accounts

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Rokadimal of Rajkot and Gunjal of Pune, entered into a Joint Venture to purchase and sale goods and agreed to share profit and losses in the proportion of 4 : 1 respectively.

Rokadimal sent goods of Rs 4,00,000 to Gunjal for sale.

Rokadimal paid Rs 11,500 for carriage.

Rokadimal drew a bill of Rs 95,000 on Gunjal, which he accepts.

Rokadimal discounted this bill with the bank for Rs 92,000.

The amount of discount is to be treated as joint venture expenditure.

Gunjal paid Rs 13,500 got advertisement.

Gunjal sold all the goods for Rs 5,00,000.

Gunjal paid Rs 7,000 for selling expenses and he is entitled for a commission on sales at 5% Co-venturers settled their accounts.

Give Journal Entries in the books of Gunjal of Pune.

Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.

Debit balance of trading account.

Madhuri and Minakshi are in partnership sharing profits and losses in the ratio 3:2. From the following Trial Balance and adjustments given below, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2012 and Balance Sheet on that date.

Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2012
Debit Balance	Amount (₹)	Credit Balance	Amount (₹)
Building	4,00,000	Capital A/cs -
Plant and Machinery	1,20,000	Madhuri	3,00,000
Purchases	6,50,000	Minakshi	2,00,000
Carriage	7,000	Sales	8,10,000
Opening stock	90,000	Sundry Creditors	1,00,000
Wages	35,000	Outstanding salaries	4,200
Sundry Debtors	1,50,000	8% Bank loan (Taken on 1.10.2011)	1,00,000
Salaries	28,000
Postage and Telegram	4,000
Insurance	5,000
Bad debts	3,000
Rent	4,000
Discount	3,200
Drawing A/c-
Madhuri	10,000
Minakshi	5,000
	15,14,200		15,14,200

Adjustments:

Stock on hand on 31st March, 2010 was valued at Rs 1,10,000.
Depreciate Plant and Machinery at 10% p.a. and Building at 5% p.a.
Prepaid Insurance Rs 1,500.
Create R.D.D at 5% on Sundry Debtors.
Partners are allowed interest at 5% p.a. on their capitals.
Salaries include Rs 2,500 as advance to workers.

From the following Trial Balance of M/s Mahesh and Umesh, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2013 and Balance Sheet as on that date. Profit sharing ratio of Mahesh and Umesh was 3/5th and 2/5th respectively.

Trial Balance as on 31^st March, 2013
Debit Balance	Amount (₹)	Credit Balance	Amount (₹)
Investments	56,000	Capital A/c:
Carriage	7,000	Mahesh	1,62,000
Loose Tools	17,000	Umesh	1,08,000
Building	1,50,000	Current A/c:
Salary	13,000	Mahesh	16,200
Audit fees	8,500	Umesh	10,800
Opening stock	83,000	Sundry Creditors	99,000
Wages	7,500	Sales	4,20,000
Purchases	1,97,000	Bank Overdraft	56,400
Motive Power	15,000
Bad Debts	6,400
Printing and Stationery	4000
Debtors	96,000
Cash at Bank	52,000
Machinery	72,000
Motor Van	88,000
	8,72,400		8,72,400

Adjustments:

1) Stock on hand on 31st March, 2013 was valued at Rs 76,000.

2) Interest on partner’s capital at 5% p.a. was allowed.

3) Goods worth Rs 2,000 and Rs 1,500 withdrawn by Mahesh and Umesh respectively for their personal use.

4) Mahesh is entitled to get salary of Rs 6,500 and Umesh is to be given 20% commission on sales.

5) Rs. 2,500 due from customer is not recoverable.

6) Depreciate Motor Van at 8% p.a. and Building at 7% p.a.

From the following Trial Balance of M/s Sanjay and Vijay, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2013 and Balance Sheet as on that date after taking into consideration the adjustments given below.

Trial Balance as on 31^st March, 2013

Debit Balance	Amount Rs	Credit Balance	Amount Rs
Salaries and wages	12000	Sales	110000
Postage and Telegram	1,750	Sundry Creditors	72700
Opening Stock	23,500	Bills Payable	40000
Plant and Machinery	70,000	10% Bank loan (Taken on 1st Oct 2012)	60000
Advertisement	5,000	Outstanding Audit fees	5900
Import duty	2,100	Capital A/c-
Bad debts	1000	Sanjay	45000
Purchases	98500	Vijay	45000
Sundry Debtors	45800
Bills Receivable	16700
Carriage outward	1800
Wages and stationery (Note 2)	14000
Printing and stationery	4600
Cash in hand	1850
Leasehold Premises	80000
	378600		378600

Adjustments:
1) Closing stock was valued at Rs 30,000.

2) Postage stamps of Rs 250 and stationery of Rs 400 are unused.

3) Goods of Rs 2,500 distributed as free samples.

4) Leasehold property is to be run for 10 years w.e.f. 1st October, 2012.

5) Depreciate Plant and Machinery at 10% p.a.

6) Mr. Rajan, our customer become insolvent and could not pay his debts of Rs 1,500.

Following is the Balance sheet of Harsha and Versha’s firm on 31st March, 2016. They share profit and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2.

Balance sheet as on 31st March, 2016
Liabilities	Amount (₹)	Assets	Amount (₹)
Capital A/c:		Land & building	2,00,000
Harsha	2,80,000	Furniture	76,000
Varsha	2,80,000	Sundry debtors	3,00,000
Sundry creditors	4,00,000	Stock	1,60,000
		Cash at bank	2,24,000
	9,60,000		9,60,000

They decided to admit Asha on 1st April, 2016, into partnership on the following terms:

Asha should bring Rs. 80,000 as her share of goodwill, which is to be retained in the business.
She should bring Rs. 1,00,000 as her capital for 1/4th share in future profits.
land and building to be valued at Rs. 2,40,000 and furniture be reduced by 10%.
A provision of 5% on debtors to be made for doubtful debts.
The stock is to be taken at a value of Rs. 2,00,000.
The excess of capital of Harsha and Varsha over their due proportion of sharing profits in the firm is to be transferred to their respective loan accounts.

Prepare:

Profit and Loss Adjustment Account, Partner’s Capital Account and new Balance Sheet of the firm.

Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.

Expenses which are paid before they are due.