From the following Trading Balance of M/s Ajay and Vijay you are required to prepared Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2009 and Balance Sheet as on that date Trial Balance as on 31st March , 2009 Particulars Debit Amount Rs. Credit Amount Rs. Capital A/c's Ajay Vijay 60000 35000 Purchases and Sales 46,700 85,000 Sundry Debtors and Creditors 28000 25000 Bills Receivable and payable 5000 6000 Commission 4600 1800 Opening stock 18000 Wages 9900 Investment 13500 Postage and Telegrams 3600 Insurance 1200 Plant and Machinery 40700 Furniture 18000 Cash in hand 2500 Carriage 3200 Bad debts 400 Prepaid Rent 7000 Salaries 10500 Adjustments: 1) The closing stock is valued at Rs 31,000. 2) Outstanding expenses were wages Rs. 1,400, salaries Rs 800. 3) Depreciate Plant and Machinery by 10%. 4) Insurance at Rs 500 is paid in advance. 5) Provide for further bad debts of Rs 1,500. 6) Commission due but not received Rs 1,200.

Trading Account For the year ended Mar. 31 2009Dr. Cr. Particulars Amount (Rs) Particulars Amount (Rs) Opening Stock 18000 Sales 85000 Purchases 46700 Closing Stock 31000 Carriage 3200 Wages 9900 11300 Add: Outstanding wages 1400 Gross Profit (Balancing Figure) 36800 116000 116000 Profit and loss Account for the year ended March 31, 2009Dr. Cr. Particulars Amount (Rs) Particulars Amount (Rs) Commission 4,600 Gross Profit 36800 Salaries 10,500 11,300 Commission received 1,800 3,000 Add: Outstanding Salaries 800 Add: Accrued Commission 1,200 Postage and telegram 3,600 Insurance 1,200 700 Less: Prepaid Insurance (500) Depreciation on Plant and Machinery 4,070 Bad-Debts 400 1,900 Add: Further Bad-Debts 1,500 Net Profit (Balancing Figure) Ajay 6,815 13,630 Vijay 6,815 39800 39800 Balance Sheet as on March 31, 2009 Liabilities Amount(Rs) Assets Amount(Rs) Capital of Ajay 60000 66815 Fixed Assets Add: Net Profit 6815 Investment 13500 Capital of Vijay 35000 41815 Furniture 18000 Add: Net Profit 6815 Plant and Machinery 40700 36630 Current Liabilities Less : Depreciation (4070) Creditors 25000 Current Assets Bills payable 6000 Closing Stock 31000 Outstanding Wages 1400 Debtors 28000 26500 Outstanding Salaries 800 Less: Further Bad-Debts (1500) Bills Receivable 5000 Prepaid Rent 7000 Accrued Commission 1200 Prepaid Insurance 500 Cash in Hand 2500 141830 141830

From the Following Trading Balance of M/S Ajay and Vijay You Are Required to Prepared Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the Year Ended 31st March, 2009 and Balance Sheet as on that Date

प्रश्न

From the following Trading Balance of M/s Ajay and Vijay you are required to prepared Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2009 and Balance Sheet as on that date

Trial Balance as on 31st March , 2009

Particulars	Debit Amount Rs.	Credit Amount Rs.
Capital A/c's Ajay Vijay		60000 35000
Purchases and Sales	46,700	85,000
Sundry Debtors and Creditors	28000	25000
Bills Receivable and payable	5000	6000
Commission	4600	1800
Opening stock	18000
Wages	9900
Investment	13500
Postage and Telegrams	3600
Insurance	1200
Plant and Machinery	40700
Furniture	18000
Cash in hand	2500
Carriage	3200
Bad debts	400
Prepaid Rent	7000
Salaries	10500

Adjustments:

1) The closing stock is valued at Rs 31,000.

2) Outstanding expenses were wages Rs. 1,400, salaries Rs 800.

3) Depreciate Plant and Machinery by 10%.

4) Insurance at Rs 500 is paid in advance.

5) Provide for further bad debts of Rs 1,500.

6) Commission due but not received Rs 1,200.

खाता बही

उत्तर

Trading Account
For the year ended Mar. 31 2009
Dr. Cr.

Particulars		Amount (Rs)	Particulars	Amount (Rs)
Opening Stock		18000	Sales	85000
Purchases		46700	Closing Stock	31000
Carriage		3200
Wages	9900	11300
Add: Outstanding wages	1400
Gross Profit (Balancing Figure)		36800
		116000		116000

Profit and loss Account
for the year ended March 31, 2009
Dr. Cr.

Particulars		Amount (Rs)	Particulars		Amount (Rs)
Commission		4,600	Gross Profit		36800
Salaries	10,500	11,300	Commission received	1,800	3,000
Add: Outstanding Salaries	800		Add: Accrued Commission	1,200
Postage and telegram		3,600
Insurance	1,200	700
Less: Prepaid Insurance	(500)
Depreciation on Plant and Machinery		4,070
Bad-Debts	400	1,900
Add: Further Bad-Debts	1,500
Net Profit (Balancing Figure)
Ajay	6,815	13,630
Vijay	6,815
		39800			39800

Balance Sheet

as on March 31, 2009

Liabilities		Amount (Rs)	Assets		Amount (Rs)
Capital of Ajay	60000	66815	Fixed Assets
Add: Net Profit	6815		Investment		13500
Capital of Vijay	35000	41815	Furniture		18000
Add: Net Profit	6815		Plant and Machinery	40700	36630
Current Liabilities			Less : Depreciation	(4070)
Creditors		25000	Current Assets
Bills payable		6000	Closing Stock		31000
Outstanding Wages		1400	Debtors	28000	26500
Outstanding Salaries		800	Less: Further Bad-Debts	(1500)
			Bills Receivable		5000
			Prepaid Rent		7000
			Accrued Commission		1200
			Prepaid Insurance		500
			Cash in Hand		2500
		141830			141830

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Partnership Final Accounts

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अध्याय 2: Partnership Final Accounts - Practical Problems [पृष्ठ ६६]

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मायकल वाझ Book Keeping and Accountancy [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board

अध्याय 2 Partnership Final Accounts
Practical Problems | Q 1 | पृष्ठ ६६

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Partnership Final Accounts

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Surekha and Sangita decided to undertake a venture jointly. They agreed to share profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. Surekha supplied from her own stock goods worth Rs. 4,00,000 and paid Rs. 9,900 for freight and Rs. 2,400 for insurance. Sangita purchased goods of Rs. 3,90,000 for the venture and paid Rs 14,000 for selling expenses. Sangita accepted a bill for 3 months of Rs. 1,90,000 drawn by Surekha as an advance. The bill was discounted immediately by Surekha for Rs. 1,84,000 and the amount of discount was charged to Joint Venture Account. Sangita sold all the goods for Rs. 10,00,000. At end of the venture, the accounts were settled. Give journal entries in the books of Surekha.

Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.

Debit balance of trading account.

Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.

Credit balance of Profit and Loss Account.

Rohan and Roshan are partners in ‘Shan Traders’ sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2:1. From the following Trial Balance and adjustments prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2011 and Balance Sheet as on that date

Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2011
Particulars	Amount (₹)	Particulars	Amount (₹)
Opening stock	32,000	Sales	1,93,500
Purchases	64,000	Sundry Creditors	15,000
Plant and Machinery	30,000	Unpaid Wages	1,500
Furniture	18,500	Return outward	2,500
Carriage	1,500	Capital A/c:
Wages and Salaries	35,000	Rohan	90,000
Bills Receivable	5,000	Roshan	50,000
Sundry Debtors	32,000
Conveyance	4,000
Rent, Rates and Taxes	2,000
Return Inward	3,500
Cash in hand	14,750
Land and Building	83,500
Bad debts	1,750
Patents	25,000
	3,52,500		3,52,500

Adjustments:

Closing stock: Cost price Rs 25,000 and market price Rs 30,000.
An amount of Rs 3,500 spent for repairs to Building is debited to Building account.
Depreciate plant and Machinery and Building at 5% p.a.
Goods of Rs 750 taken by Roshan for this personal use.
Included in wages advances given to workers Rs 3,000.
Provide Rs 1,500 for bad and doubtful debts on Debtors.

Given below is the Trial Balance of M/s Roma and Mona partnership firm. Prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2012 and Balance Sheet as on that date

Trial Balance as on 31^st March, 2012

Debit Balance	Amount Rs	Credit Balance	Amount Rs
Stock on 1^st April, 2011	52000	Provident fund	50000
Sundry Debtors	84000	Interest on P.F. Investment	2800
Bad debts	3000	Sundry Creditors	84000
Premises	78000	Rent received	9600
Salaries	28000	Reserve for Doubtful Debts	2000
Motor Vehicles	50000	Discount received	3600
Purchases	176000	Sales	320000
Provident Fund Investment	50,000	Capital A/c-
Provident Fund contribution	5500	Roma	50000
Wages	22000	Mona	50000
Rent (for 10 months)	16,000
Office Expenses	5,000
Discount allowed	2,500
	572000		572000

Adjustments:

1) Stock on 31st March, 2012 was valued at Rs 80,000.

2) Goods of Rs 6,000 were sold and despatched on 27th March, 2012, but no entry was made in the books of accounts.

3) Write off Bad debts of Rs 4,000 and provide for R.D.D. at 5% on sundry debtors.

4) Provide reserve for discount on debtors at 2% and on creditors at 3%.

5) Outstanding wages Rs 4,000 and outstanding salaries Rs 3,066.

6) Depreciate Motor Vehicle at 5% p.a.

Mohini and Rohini are in partnership firm sharing profits and losses equally. From the following Trial Balance and adjustments given below, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2010 and Balance Sheet as on that date.

Trial Balance as on 31^st March, 2010

Particulars	Debit Amount Rs.	Credit Amount Rs
Partner’s Capital A/c-
Mohini		120000
Rohini		90000
Purchases and Sales	220000	430000
Sundry Debtors and Creditors	45000	35000
Bills Receivable and Bills Payable	45000	50000
Discount	4000	3500
Opening stock	25000
Wages and Salaries	23000
Manufacturing Expenses	9,000
Factory Insurances	5,000
Factory Building	1,40,000
Plant and Machinery	75,000
Advertisement (for 2years w.e.f. 1^st Jan. 2010)	10,000
Salaries and Wages	45,000
Warehouse rent	6,000
Import duty	11,500
Cash in hand	5,000
10% Government Bond (Purchased on 1st July 2009)	60000
	728500	728500

Adjustments:

1) Closing stock was valued at market price Rs 92,000 which is 15% above its cost price.

2) Goods costing Rs 3,000 purchased and received on 31st March, 2010 were not recorded in purchase book.

3) Depreciate Machinery at 10% p.a.

4) Outstanding Wages were Rs 2,500.

5) Goods of Rs 2,000 were taken by Mohini for personal use but no entry was made in the books of account.

6) Maintain R.D.D at 5% on Sundry Debtors.

From the following Trial Balance of M/s Sanjay and Vijay, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2013 and Balance Sheet as on that date after taking into consideration the adjustments given below.

Trial Balance as on 31^st March, 2013

Debit Balance	Amount Rs	Credit Balance	Amount Rs
Salaries and wages	12000	Sales	110000
Postage and Telegram	1,750	Sundry Creditors	72700
Opening Stock	23,500	Bills Payable	40000
Plant and Machinery	70,000	10% Bank loan (Taken on 1st Oct 2012)	60000
Advertisement	5,000	Outstanding Audit fees	5900
Import duty	2,100	Capital A/c-
Bad debts	1000	Sanjay	45000
Purchases	98500	Vijay	45000
Sundry Debtors	45800
Bills Receivable	16700
Carriage outward	1800
Wages and stationery (Note 2)	14000
Printing and stationery	4600
Cash in hand	1850
Leasehold Premises	80000
	378600		378600

Adjustments:
1) Closing stock was valued at Rs 30,000.

2) Postage stamps of Rs 250 and stationery of Rs 400 are unused.

3) Goods of Rs 2,500 distributed as free samples.

4) Leasehold property is to be run for 10 years w.e.f. 1st October, 2012.

5) Depreciate Plant and Machinery at 10% p.a.

6) Mr. Rajan, our customer become insolvent and could not pay his debts of Rs 1,500.

Keshav and Madhav were partners sharing the profits and losses in the ratio of 2:3. Their Balance Sheet is as follows:

Balance Sheet as on 31^st March, 2011

Liabilities	Amount (Rs)	Assets		Amount (Rs)
Capital Accounts :		Live stock		20000
Keshav	250000	Building		138000
Madhav	260000	Investment		45000
Creditors	8500	Loose Tools		38000
		Debtors	90000	72000
		(-)R.D.D	18000	72000
		Profit and Loss A/c		15000
		Closing Stock		104500
		Cash in Hand		86000
	518500			518500

On 1^st April, 2011 they admitted Uddhav on the following terms:

1) The new profit sharing ratio is equal.

2) Uddhav brings Rs 2,00,000 as his capital and Rs 80,000 as share of goodwill in cash.

3) Prepaid insurance of Rs 7,500 was not recorded in the books.

4) Loose tools were found undervalued by 5% and Building was found overvalued by 15% in the books.

5) All debtors are considered as good and out of creditors Rs 500 is no longer payable.

6) The market Value of Investment is 50% more than its book value.

Prepare, Profit and Loss Adjustment in A/c, Capital Accounts of partners and Balance Sheet of the new firm.

To find out Net Profit or Net Loss of the business __________ account is prepared.

Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.

Order in which fixed assets are recorded first in the Balance Sheet.

State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.

Bank loan is a current liability.

Return outward are deducted from ______.

Assets which are held in the business for a long period are called ______.

When goods are distributed as free samples, it is treated as ___________of the business.

Answer in one sentence only.

What is the effect of the adjustment of provision for discount on debtors in the final accounts of partnership?

Answer in one sentence only.

As per which principle of accounting, closing stock is valued at cost price or at market price whichever is less?

Answer in one sentence only.

Why is Balance Sheet prepared?

Current account always shows a debit balance.

Do you agree/disagree with the following statement:

Sold but undispatched goods must be part of valuation of closing stock.

Do you agree/disagree with the following statement:

Carriage Inward is a selling and distribution overhead.

Do you agree/disagree with the following statement:

Gross profit is an operation profit.

Do you agree/disagree with the following statement:

Free distribution of goods is debited to the trading account.

Undervaluation of Closing Stock by 10%. Closing Stock was ₹30,000 find out the value of Closing Stock.

Calculate 12.5% P.A. depreciation on Furniture:

on ₹ 2,20,000 for 1 year
on ₹ 10,000 for 6 months

Archana and Prerana are partners, sharing Profits and Losses in the ratio 2: 1 with the help of following Trial Balance and Adjustments given below. You are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March 2019 and Balance Sheet as on that date.

Trial Balance as on 31^s^t March 2019

Debit Balance	Amount ₹	Credit Balance	Amount ₹
Stock (1/4/2018)	8,560	Capital:
Patents	2,000	Archana	40,000
Sundry Debtors	18,500	Prerana	20,000
Stock of Stationary	3,000	Other Loans	3,000
Trade Mark	2,000	Reserve fund	1,000
Bills Receivable	6,300	Sundry Creditors	17,500
Electricity charges	1,450	Bills Payable	5,000
Wages	950	Purchase Return	1,000
Heating & Lighting	1,000	R.D.D	500
Trade Expenses	850	Sales	30,200
Sales Return	400	Interest	310
Land & Building	22,000
Furniture	13,000
Cash at Bank	5,000
Investments	7,500
Drawings :
Archana	1,200
Prerana	900
Bad debts	200
Purchases	23,700
	1,18,510		1,18,510

Adjustments:

1) Stock on 31^st March 2019 is valued at Cost Price ₹ 12,000 and Market Price ₹ 17,000.

2) Our customer Mr. Shekhar failed to pay his dues of ₹ 800.

3) 1/8^th of Patents are to be written off.

4) A part of Furniture ₹ 5,000 is purchased on 1^st Oct 2018.

5) Depreciation on Land & Building 10% and on Furniture 5%.

6) Outstanding Expenses Wages ₹ 300 and Electricity Charges ₹ 200.

7) Allow Interest on Capital 3%.

Nana and Nani are Partners in Partnership Firm sharing Profits and Losses equally. You are required to give effects of Adjustments in Profit & Loss A/c and Balance Sheet with the help of the following information.

Trial Balance as on 31st March 2019

Debit Balance	Amount ₹	Credit Balance	Amount ₹
Insurance	15,000	Capital A/c
Land and building	50,000	Nana	50,000
(Addition of 20,000 w.e.f 1^st July 2018)		Nani	50,000
Salaries	5,000	10% Bank loan taken on 1^st Oct. 2018	30,000
Export Duty	2,500	Interest	1,500
Interest	1,000	Bills Payable	8,000
Furniture	40,000
Debtors	26,000
	1,39,500		1,39,500

Adjustments :

1) Gross profit amounted to ₹ 34,500.

2) Insurance Paid for 15 months w.e.f. 1. 4. 2018.

3) Depreciate Land and Building at 10% p.a. and Furniture at 5% p.a.

4) Write off ₹ 1,000 for Bad Debts and maintain R.D.D at 5% on Sundry Debtors.

5) Closing Stock is valued at ₹ 34,500.

Kshipra and Manisha are Partners sharing Profit and Loss in their Capital Ratio. You are required to prepare Trading Account and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March 2019 and Balance Sheet as on that date.

Trial Balance as on 31st March 2019
Debit Balance	Amount (₹)	Credit Balance	Amount (₹)
Sundry Debtors	28,000	Sales	1,20,000
Purchases	55,000	Rent	1,800
Furniture	38,500	Sundry Creditors	38,500
Plant & Machinery	60,000	Purchase Return	1,000
Wages	800	Discount	500
Salaries	3,500	Bills Payable	9,000
Discount	800	Capital A/c:
Bills Receivable	14,400	Kshipra	90,000
Carriage Outward	1,000	Manisha	30,000
Postage	500	Current A/c:
Sales Return	500	Kshipra	5,000
Cash in Hand	4,000	Manisha	3,000
Cash at Bank	47,000
Insurance	2,000
Opening Stock	17,800
Trade Expenses	1,500
Warehouse Rent	2,500
Advertisement	1,000
Building	20,000
	2,98,800		2,98,800

Adjustments:

Stock on 31st March 2019 was at ₹37,000.
Sales include the sale of machinery of ₹ 2,000, which is sold on 1st April 2018.
Depreciation on fixed assets @ 5%.
Each Partners is entitled to get Commission at 1% of Gross Profit and Interest on Capital 5% p.a.
Outstanding Expenses Wages ₹ 200 & Salaries ₹ 500.
Create provision for doubtful debts @ 3% on Sundry Debtors.

The insurance premium is paid for the year ending 1^st September 2019 amounted to ₹ 1,500. Calculate prepaid insurance assuming that the year ending is 31^st March 2019.

Find out Gross profit/Gross loss Purchases ₹ 30,000, Sales ₹ 15,000, Carriage Inward ₹ 2,400, Opening Stock ₹ 10,000, Purchase Returns ₹ 1,000, Closing Stock ₹ 36,000.

Kavya and Bhavya are partners, sharing profits and losses in the ratio 3 : 2. From the following Trial Balance and adjustments, prepare: Trading and Profit and loss Account for the year ending and Balance Sheet as on that date.

Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2020
Particulars	Debit Amount (₹)	Credit Amount (₹)
Capital:
Kavya		7,50,000
Bhavya		5,00,000
Sundry Debtors	2,25,000
Sundry Creditors		1,50,000
Rent (10 Months)	5,000
Opening Stock	2,67,750
Building	4,25,000
Salaries	25,000
Commission	400	475
Vehicles	1,85,000
Sales		4,20,250
Purchases	3,20,250
Wages	5,000
Office Expenses	10,000
Bank Overdraft		75,000
Goods Returns	2,750	1,750
Provident Fund Investment	4,00,000
Cash in Hand	20,000
Provident Fund Contribution	50,000
Provident Fund		1,40,000
Cash at Bank	1,00,000
Interest on P.F. Investment		21,000
Drawing:
Kavya	10,000
Bhavya	7,500
Bad-debts	1,675
R.D.D.		1,850
Total	20,60,325	20,60,325

Adjustments :

Closing Stock ₹ 1,80,000.
Outstanding wages ₹ 1,500 and Salaries ₹ 1,000
Depreciate Vehicles @ 5% p.a.
Write off Bad debts of ₹ 2,500 and provide for R.D.D at 5% Sundry Debtors.
Bhavya withdrew Goods of ₹ 3,000 for her personal use.

Returns outward are deducted from ______.

Sun and Moon are partners sharing profits and losses equally. From the following trial balance and additional information prepare trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st march 2020 and balance sheet as on that date.

Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2020
Debit Balance	Amount (₹)	Credit Balance	Amount (₹)
Stock (1/4/2019)	65,000	General Reserve	14,500
Bills Receivable	28,000	Capital:
Wages and Salaries	9,000	Sun	1,60,000
Sundry Debtors	1,32,500	Moon	1,20,000
Bad-debts	1,000	Creditors	98,000
Purchases	1,48,000	R.D.D.	1,800
Motor car	68,000	Sales	2,85,500
Machinery	1,14,800	Outstanding Wages	700
Audit Fees	1,200	Purchases Returns	4,000
Sales Return	2,000	Discount	1,800
Discount	2,300
Building	75,000
Cash at Bank	12,000
10% Investment	20,000
Advertisement (Paid for 9 months)	4,500
Royalties	3,000
	6,86,300		6,86,300

Adjustment and Additional Information:

Closing Stock ₹ 40,000.
Depreciate Building and Machinery @ 5% and 3% respectively.
Bills Receivable included dishonoured bill of ₹ 3000.
Goods worth ₹ 1000 taken by sun for personal use was not entered in the books of accounts.
Write off ₹ 1800 as Bad debts and maintain R.D.D. at 5% on Sundry Debtors.
Goods of ₹ 6000 were sold but no entry was made in the books of accounts.

From the following Trial Balance of Riddhi and Siddhi, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit & Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2020 and Balance Sheet as on that date after considering the additional information given below.

Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2020
Debit Balance	Debit (₹)	Credit (₹)
Stock (1/4/2018)	48,000
Capital - Riddhi		50,000
Siddhi		30,000
Purchases	22,500
Wages	800
Carriage Inward	1,000
Sundry Creditors		27,600
Bills Payable		20,000
Cash in hand	2,850
Insurance	1,200
Sundry Debtors	32,000
Bank Overdraft		18,000
Carriage outward	900
Land and Building	42,500
Furniture	38,700
Sales		47,000
Purchase Return		500
Sales Return	400
Rent		1,800
Bad-debts	300
R.D.D		350
Discount	700	1,000
Travelling Expenses	250
Advertisements	4,150
	1,96,250	1,96,250

Adjustments:

Closing stock ₹ 48,700.
Outstanding Expenses - Wages ₹ 700 and Travelling Expenses ₹ 200.
Depreciate Land and Building by 10% and Furniture by 5%.
Insurance Paid in Advance ₹ 300.
Goods of ₹ 3,000 destroyed by fire and Insurance Company rejected the claim fully.

From the following information, calculate Current Assets:

Debtors ₹ 60,000, Creditors ₹ 30,000, Bills payable ₹ 20,000, Stock ₹ 30,000, Loose tools ₹ 10,000, Bank overdraft ₹ 10,000.

State whether the following statement is True or False with reason:

Carriage Inward is carriage on purchases.

A ______ is an Intangible Asset.

Find odd one.

Find odd one

Find odd one.

Complete the following Table:

Creditors	Bills Payable	Third-Party Liabilities
16,000	12,000	?

Asha and Nirasha are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 1 : 1. From the following Trial Balance and additional information, prepare Trading and Profit and Loss account for the year ended 31st March, 2023 and Balance Sheet as on that date.

Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2023
Debit Balance	Amount (₹)	Credit Balance	Amount (₹)
Stock (1/4/2022)	1,30,000	General Reserve	29,000
Bills Receivable	56,000	Capital:
Wages and Salaries	18,000	Asha	3,20,000
Sundry Debtors	2,65,000	Nirasha	2,40,000
Bad Debts	2,000	Creditors	1,96,000
Purchases	2,96,000	R.D.D.	3,600
Motor Car	1,36,000	Sales	5,71,000
Machinery	2,29,600	Outstanding Wages	1,400
Audit Fees	2,400	Purchases Returns	8,000
Sales Return	4,000	Discount	3,600
Discount	4,600
Building	1,50,000
Cash at Bank	24,000
10% Investment	40,000
Advertisement (Paid for 9 months)	9,000
Royalties	6,000
	13,72,600		13,72,60

Adjustment and Additional Information:

(1) Closing Stock ₹ 80,000.

(2) Depreciation Building and Machinery @ 5% and 3% respectively.

(3) Bills Receivable included dishonoured bill of ₹ 6,000.

(4) Goods worth ₹ 2,000 taken by Asha for personal use was not entered in the books of accounts.

(5) Write off ₹ 3,600 as Bad debts and maintain R.D.D. at 5% on Sundry Debtors.

(6) Goods of ₹ 12,000 were sold but no entry was made in the books of accounts.

Undervaluation of closing stock by 10%, closing stock was of ₹ 54,000. Find out the value of closing stock.

From the following Trial Balance and Adjustments of Rushabh and Yesha, you are required to prepare final accounts as on 31st March, 2023. Profit and Loss sharing ratio of partners is their capital ratio.

Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2023
Particulars (Name of Accounts)	Debit (₹)	Credit (₹)
Capital and Drawings :
Rushabh	40,000	2,00,000
Yesha	28,000	1,00,000
Purchases and Sales	2,80,000	5,21,000
Debtors and Creditors	1,80,000	1,20,000
Sales Return and Purchase Return	4,000	6,000
Bills Receivable and Bills Payable	30,000	41,600
Cash Balance and Bank Overdraft	2,000	28,000
Bad Debts and Provision for Doubtful Debts	800	2,600
Wages and Outstanding Wages	70,000	4,000
Machinery	80,000
Furniture	24,000
Opening Stock of Goods	92,200
Prepaid Insurance	400
Salaries	46,000
Insurance Premium	4,000
Rent -Taxes	24,000
Advertisement Expenses	5,800
Goodwill	1,44,000
Leasehold Building	28,000
8 % Loan (From 1111/22)		60,000
	10,83,200	10,83,200

Adjustments :

(1) Closing stock is of ₹ 2,20,000. Its market value is 20 % more than its value.

(2) Calculate interest on capital @ 6 % p.a.

(3) Interest on drawings to be charged from partners: Rushabh ₹ 1,800, Yesha ₹ 1,200

(4) Provision for doubtful debts is to be kept at 5 %.

(5) Outstanding expenses at the end of the year: Rent ₹ 600, Salary ₹ 1,900.

(6) Provide depreciation at 10 % on machinery and at 5 % on furniture.

(7) Write off ₹ 8,000 from Leasehold Building.

Advertisement expense ₹ 80,000 paid for 2 years from 1st Jan. 2022. Calculate prepaid advertisement expense for the year ended on 31st March, 2022.

Find an odd one.

Find odd one.

Find odd one.

From the Following Trading Balance of M/S Ajay and Vijay You Are Required to Prepared Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the Year Ended 31st March, 2009 and Balance Sheet as on that Date

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