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प्रश्न
Study the following chemical reaction and answer the questions given below:
\[\ce{AgNO3_{(aq)} + NaCl_{(aq)} -> \underset{(Precipitate)}{AgCl_{(s)}}↓ + NaNO3_{(aq)}}\]
- Identify and write the type of chemical reaction.
- Write the definition of the above type of chemical reaction.
- Write the names of the reactants and products of the above reaction.
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उत्तर
\[\ce{AgNO3_{(aq)} + NaCl_{(aq)} -> \underset{(Precipitate)}{AgCl_{(s)}}↓ + NaNO3_{(aq)}}\]
- This reaction is a double displacement reaction, in which Ag+ and Na+ displace each other from their solutions.
- The reaction in which the ions in the reactants are exchanged to form a precipitate is a double displacement reaction.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
When the substance ‘A’ is added to a solution of BaSO4, a yellow precipitate is formed.
- What do you think substance A is likely to be?
- Name the precipitate.
- Which type of reaction is this?
Give an example of a double displacement reaction other than the one given in the following Activity.
•Take about 3 mL of sodium sulphate
solution in a test tube.
• In another test tube, take about 3 mL of
barium chloride solution.
• Mix the two solutions given in the following fig.
• What do you observe?
Write the balanced chemical equation for the following and identify the type of reaction.
\[\ce{Potassium bromide (aq) + Barium iodide (aq) -> Potassium iodide (aq) + Barium bromide (s)}\]
What do you mean by a precipitation reaction? Explain giving an example.
Give two characteristics of the chemical reaction which occurs on adding potassium iodide solution to lead nitrate solution.
What is meant by a double displacement reaction? Explain with the help of one example.
What happens when silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride solution?
Name the type of reaction involved.
Consider the reaction:
\[\ce{KBr_{(aq)} + AgNO3_{(aq)} -> KNO3_{(aq)} + AgBr_{(s)}}\]
This is an example of:
A red-brown metal X forms a salt XSO4. When hydrogen sulphide gas is passed through an aqueous solution of XSO4, then a black precipitate of XS is formed alongwith sulphuric acid solution.
- What could the salt XSO4 be?
- What is the colour of salt XSO4?
- Name the black precipitate XS.
- By using the formula of the salt obtained in (a) above, write an equation of the reaction which takes place when hydrogen sulphide gas is passed through its aqueous solution.
- What type of chemical reaction takes place in this case?
Fill in the blank
In the type of reaction called ....................................., ions two compounds exchange their positive and negative radicals ions respectively.
Explain the following type of chemical reaction, giving two examples for it:
Double displacement reaction
The aqueous solutions of copper sulphate and zinc sulphate appear
(A) blue and green respectively
(B) green and colourless respectively
(C) blue and brown respectively
(D) blue and colourless respectively.
Solutions of copper sulphate, iron sulphate and zinc sulphate are prepared and marked I, II and III respectively. Few pieces of aluminium are added to each solutions. After some time a change will be observe in
(A) I and II
(B) II and III
(C) III and I
(D) All the three
(i) What is observed when a solution of potassium iodide is added to a solution of lead nitrate taken in a test tube?
(ii) What type of reaction is this?
(iii) Write a balanced chemical equation to represent the above reaction.
Give scientific reason.
It takes time for pieces of Shahabad tile to disappear in HCl, but its powder disappears rapidly.
Choose and write the correct option.
What is the type of the following reaction?
BaCl2 + ZnSO4 → BaSO4 + ZnCl2
If sodium chloride is added to the silver nitrate solution:
a. which precipitate is formed?
b. name the type of reaction.
c. write the chemical equation.
When a potassium iodide solution is added to a solution of lead (II) nitrate in a test tube, a precipitate is formed.
List two types of reactions in which this reaction can be placed.
Classify the following reaction into –
- Direct combination
- Decomposition
- Displacement
- Double decomposition
The reaction is – Zinc sulphate reacts with ammonium hydroxide to give ammonium sulphate and zinc hydroxide.
Explain the types of double displacement reactions with examples.
Which among the following is (are) double displacement reaction(s)?
(i) \[\ce{Pb + CuCl -> PbCl2 + Cu}\]
(ii) \[\ce{Na2SO4 + BaCl2 -> BaSO4 + 2NaCl}\]
(iii) \[\ce{C + O2 -> CO2}\]
(iv) \[\ce{CH4 + 2O2 -> CO2 + 2H2O}\]
Barium chloride on reacting with ammonium sulphate forms barium sulphate and ammonium chloride. Which of the following correctly represents the type of reaction involved?
(i) Displacement reaction
(ii) Precipitation reaction
(iii) Combination reaction
(iv) Double displacement reaction
Balance the following chemical equation and identify the type of chemical reaction.
`"TiCl"_4("l") + "Mg"("s") -> "Ti"("s") + "MgCl"_2("s")`
In a double displacement reaction ______.
Add potassium chromate (K2CrO4) into the solution of barium sulphate (BaSO4).
- What was the colour of the precipitate formed? Also, write the name of the precipitate.
- Write down the balanced equation for this reaction.
- Will you call this reaction a displacement reaction or a double displacement reaction? Why?
Identify the product which represents the solid state in the above reaction.
Write balanced chemical equation for the following word equation.
Lead nitrate + Potassium iodide → Lead iodide + Potassium nitrate
Is this a double displacement reaction? Justify your answer. Name the compound precipitated and write the ions present in it.
Write the method of preparation of Ca(OH)2. What happens when CO2 is passed through it? Write balanced chemical equation for the reaction involved.
Give scientific reason.
While preparing dilute sulphuric acid from concentrated sulphuric acid in the laboratory, the concentrated sulphuric acid is added slowly to water with constant stirring.
