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State the Dependence of Angle of Deviation On the Wavelength of Light

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प्रश्न

State the dependence of angle of deviation on the wavelength of light

अति संक्षिप्त उत्तर
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उत्तर

The angle of deviation decreases with an increase in the wavelength of light. Thus, a prism deviates violet light the most and red light the least.

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अध्याय 4: Refraction of Light at Plane Surfaces - EXERCISE [पृष्ठ १०१]

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लखमीर सिंग Physics [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 4 Refraction of Light at Plane Surfaces
EXERCISE | Q 10. 2. | पृष्ठ १०१

संबंधित प्रश्न

Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the following sentence.

A ray of light strikes the glass slab at an angle of 50°. What is the angle of incidence?


Select from the following the best experimental setup for tracing the path of a ray of light passing through a rectangular glass slab.

(a) P

(b) Q

(c) R

(d) S


Four students P, Q, R and S traced the path of a ray of light passing through a glass slab for an angle of incidence 40° and measured the angle of refraction. The values as measured them were 18°; 22°; 25° and 30° respectively. The student who has performed the experiment methodically is

(A) P

(B) Q

(C) R

(D) S


Write a relationship between the angle of incidence and angle of refractions for a given pair of media


Name one factor that affects the lateral displacement of light as it passes through a rectangular glass slab.


The diagram alongside shows the refraction of a ray of light from air to a liquid.

  1. Write the values of (i) angle of incidence, (ii) angle of refraction.
  2. Use Snell’s law to find the refractive index of liquid with respect to air.


The critical angle for glass-air is 45° for the light of yellow colour. State whether it will be less than, equal to, or more than 45° for (i) ref light, (ii) blue light? 


The refractive index of air with respect to glass is expressed as `""_g μ_a=sin i /sin r`.

  1. Write down a similar expression for aμg in terms of the angles i and r.
  2. If angle r = 90°, what is the corresponding angle i called?
  3. What is the physical significance of the angle i in part (b)? 

Define the term refractive index of a medium. What do you understand by the statement 'the refractive index of glass is 1.5 for white light'?


Two parallel rays of Red and Violet travelling through the air, meet the air-glass boundary as shown in the above figure. Will their paths inside the glass be parallel? Give a reason for your answer.


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