Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Solve the following :
Find the cartesian equation of the plane `bar"r" = lambda(hat"i" + hat"j" - hat"k") + mu(hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k")`.
Advertisements
उत्तर
The equation `bar"r" = bar"a" + lambdabar"b" + mubar"c"` represents a plane passing through a point having position vector `bar"a"` and parallel to vectors `bar"b" and bar"c"`.
Here,
`bar"a"=0hat"i"+0hat"j"+0hat"k"`
`bar"b" = hat"i" + hat"j" - hat"k"`,
`bar"c" = hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k"`
∴ `bar"b" xx bar"c" = |(hat"i",hat"j" ,hat"k"),(1, 1, -1),(1, 2, 3)|`
= `(3 + 2)hat"i" - (3 - 1)hat"j" + (2 - 1)hat"k"`
= `5hat"i" - 4hat"j" + hat"k"`
Also,
`bar"a".(bar"b" xx bar"c")`
= `(0hat"i"+0hat"j"+0hat"k").(5hat"i"-4hat"j"+hat"k")`
= 0
The vector equation of the plane passing through A`(bara)` and parallel to `bar"b" and bar"c"` is
`bar"r".(bar"b" xx bar"c") = bar"a".(bar"b" xx bar"c")`
∴ the vector equation of the given plane is
`bar"r".(5hat"i" - 4hat"j" + hat"k")` = 0
If `bar"r" = xhat"i" + yhat"j" + zhat"k"`, then this equation becomes
`(xhat"i" + yhat"j" + zhat"k").(5hat"i" - 4hat"j" + hat"k")` = 0
∴ 5x – 4y + z = 0.
This is the cartesian equation of the required plane.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the vector equation of the line passing through points having position vector `3hati + 4hatj - 7hatk and 6hati - hatj + hatk`.
Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `-hat"i" - hat"j" + 2hat"k" "and parallel to the line" bar"r" = (hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k") + λ(3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k").`
Find the Cartesian equations of the line passing through A(2, 2, 1) and B(1, 3, 0).
A(– 2, 3, 4), B(1, 1, 2) and C(4, –1, 0) are three points. Find the Cartesian equations of the line AB and show that points A, B, C are collinear.
A line passes through (3, –1, 2) and is perpendicular to lines `bar"r" = (hat"i" + hat"j" - hat"k") + lambda(2hat"i" - 2hat"j" + hat"k") and bar"r" = (2hat"i" + hat"j" - 3hat"k") + mu(hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 2hat"k")`. Find its equation.
Show that the line `(x - 2)/(1) = (y - 4)/(2) = (z + 4)/(-2)` passes through the origin.
The foot of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to a plane is M(1,0,0). Find the vector equation of the plane.
Find the vector equation of the plane which makes intercepts 1, 1, 1 on the co-ordinates axes.
Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `3hat"i" + 4hat"j" - 7hat"k"` and parallel to `6hat"i" - hat"j" + hat"k"`.
Find the vector equation of the line which passes through the origin and the point (5, –2, 3).
Find the Cartesian equations of the line which passes through the point (2, 1, 3) and perpendicular to the lines `(x - 1)/(1) = (y - 2)/(2) = (z - 3)/(3) and x/(-3) = y/(2) = z/(5)`.
Find the vector equation of the line which passes through the origin and intersect the line x – 1 = y – 2 = z – 3 at right angle.
If the lines `(x - 1)/(2) = (y + 1)/(3) = (z -1)/(4) and (x- 2)/(1) = (y +m)/(2) = (z - 2)/(1)` intersect each other, find m.
Find the vector equation of the line whose Cartesian equations are y = 2 and 4x – 3z + 5 = 0.
Find the coordinates of points on th line `(x - 1)/(1) = (y - 2)/(-2) = (z - 3)/(2)` which are at the distance 3 unit from the base point A(l, 2, 3).
Choose correct alternatives:
The vector equation of line 2x – 1 = 3y + 2 = z – 2 is ______.
Solve the following :
Find the cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(1,-2, 3) and direction ratios of whose normal are 0, 2, 0.
The foot of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to a plane is M(1, 2, 0). Find the vector equation of the plane.
Solve the following :
Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the point A(– 2, 3, 5) and parallel to the vectors `4hat"i" + 3hat"k" and hat"i" + hat"j"`.
Solve the following :
Find the cartesian equations of the planes which pass through A(1, 2, 3), B(3, 2, 1) and make equal intercepts on the coordinate axes.
Solve the following :
Find the vector equation of the plane which makes equal non zero intercepts on the coordinate axes and passes through (1, 1, 1).
Solve the following :
Show that the lines x = y, z = 0 and x + y = 0, z = 0 intersect each other. Find the vector equation of the plane determined by them.
Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through the points (3, 2, 1) and (1, 3, 1)
Find the direction ratios of the line perpendicular to the lines
`(x - 7)/2 = (y + 7)/(-3) = (z - 6)/1` and `(x + 5)/1 = (y + 3)/2 = (z - 6)/(-2)`
Find Cartesian equation of the line passing through the point A(2, 1, −3) and perpendicular to vectors `hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"` and `hat"i" + 2hat"j" - hat"k"`
Find m, if the lines `(1 - x)/3 =(7y - 14)/(2"m") = (z - 3)/2` and `(7 - 7x)/(3"m") = (y - 5)/1 = (6 - z)/5` are at right angles
Find the Cartesian and vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k"` and perpendicular to vectors `hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"` and `2hat"i" - hat"j" + hat"k"`
The point P lies on line A, B where A = (2, 4, 5} and B = (1, 2, 3). If z co-ordinate of point P is 3, the its y co-ordinate is ______.
Equation of Z-axis is ______
The shortest distance between A (1, 0, 2) and the line `(x + 1)/3 = (y - 2)/(-2) = (z + 1)/(-1)` is given by line joining A and B, then B in the line is ______
The equation of line is `(x - 1)/2 = (y + 1)/(-2) = (z + 1)/1`. The co-ordinates of the point on the line at a distance of 3 units from the point (1, -1, -1) is ______
A line passes through the point of intersection of the lines 3x + y + 1 = 0 and 2x – y + 3 = 0 and makes equal intercepts with axes. The equation of the line is ______.
The centres of the circles x2 + y2 = 1, x2 + y2 + 6x – 2y = 1 and x2 + y2 – 12x + 4y = 1 are ______.
What is the Cartesian product of A= {l, 2} and B= {a, b}?
Find the vector equation of a line passing through the point `hati + 2hatj + 3hatk` and perpendicular to the vectors `hati + hatj + hatk` and `2hati - hatj + hatk`.
If vector equation of the line `(x - 2)/2 = (2y - 5)/-3 = z + 1 "is" barr = (2hati + 5/2 hatj - hatk) + lambda (2hati - 3/2 hatj + phatk)` then p is equal to ______.
