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Repeat the Previous Exercise If the Angle Between Each Pair of Springs is 120° Initially.

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प्रश्न

Repeat the previous exercise if the angle between each pair of springs is 120° initially.

योग
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उत्तर

As the particle is pushed against the spring C by the distance x, it experiences a force of magnitude kx.

If the angle between each pair of the springs is 120˚ then the net force applied by the springs A and B is given as,

\[\sqrt{\left( \frac{kx}{2} \right)^2 + \left( \frac{kx}{2} \right)^2 + 2\left( \frac{kx}{2} \right)\left( \frac{kx}{2} \right)  \cos  120^\circ}   = \frac{kx}{2}\]

Total resultant force \[\left( F \right)\] acting on mass m will be,

\[F = kx + \frac{kx}{2} = \frac{3kx}{2}                          \] 

\[ \therefore a = \frac{F}{m} = \frac{3kx}{2m}\] 

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{a}{x} = \frac{3k}{2m} =  \omega^2 \] 

\[ \Rightarrow \omega = \sqrt{\frac{3k}{2m}}\] 

\[ \therefore \text { Time  period },   T = \frac{2\pi}{\omega} = 2\pi\sqrt{\frac{2m}{3k}}\]

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Energy in Simple Harmonic Motion
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 12: Simple Harmonics Motion - Exercise [पृष्ठ २५३]

APPEARS IN

एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
अध्याय 12 Simple Harmonics Motion
Exercise | Q 20 | पृष्ठ २५३

संबंधित प्रश्न

A particle is in linear simple harmonic motion between two points, A and B, 10 cm apart. Take the direction from A to B as the positive direction and give the signs of velocity, acceleration and force on the particle when it is

(a) at the end A,

(b) at the end B,

(c) at the mid-point of AB going towards A,

(d) at 2 cm away from B going towards A,

(e) at 3 cm away from A going towards B, and

(f) at 4 cm away from B going towards A.


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Show that for a particle executing simple harmonic motion.

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Hint: average kinetic energy = <kinetic energy> = `1/"T" int_0^"T" ("Kinetic energy") "dt"` and

average potential energy = <potential energy> = `1/"T" int_0^"T" ("Potential energy") "dt"`


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