हिंदी

Out of 100 students; 15 passed in English, 12 passed in Mathematics, 8 in Science, 6 in English and Mathematics, 7 in Mathematics and Science; 4 in English and Science; 4 in all the three. Find how

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Out of 100 students; 15 passed in English, 12 passed in Mathematics, 8 in Science, 6 in English and Mathematics, 7 in Mathematics and Science; 4 in English and Science; 4 in all the three. Find how many passed in Mathematics and Science but not in English

आकृति
योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let the number of students passed in Mathematics M, E be in English and S be in Science.

Then n(U) = 100

n(M) = 12

n(E) = 15

n(S) = 8

n(E ∩ M) = 6

n(M ∩ S) = 7

n(E ∩ S) = 4

And n(E ∩ M ∩ S) = 4

Let us draw a Venn diagram.

According to the Venn diagram, we get

a + b + d + e = 15   ......(i)

b + c + e + f = 12  ......(ii)

d + e + f + g = 8  .....(iii)

n(E ∩ M) = 6

∴ b + e = 6  ......(iv)

n(M ∩ S) = 7

∴ e + f = 7  ......(v)

n(E ∩ S) = 4

∴ d + e = 4  ......(vi)

And n(E ∩ M ∩ S) = 4

∴ e = 4  ......(vii)

From equation (iv) and (vii)

We get b + 4 = 6

∴ b = 2

From equation (v) and (vii)

We get 4 + f = 7

∴ f = 3

From equation (vi) and (vii)

We get d + 4 = 4

∴ d = 0

From equation (i) we get

a + b + d + e = 15

⇒ a + 2 + 0 + 4 = 15

⇒ a = 9

From equation (ii)

b + c + e + f = 12

⇒ 2 + c + 4 + 3 = 12

⇒ c = 3

From equation (iii)

d + e + f + g = 8

⇒ 0 + 4 + 3 + g = 8

⇒ g = 1

∴ Number of students who passed in Mathematics and Science but not in English, f = 3.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1: Sets - Exercise [पृष्ठ १४]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
अध्याय 1 Sets
Exercise | Q 24.(ii) | पृष्ठ १४

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Identify whether the following is set or not? Justify your answer.

The collection of all natural numbers less than 100.


Identify whether the following is set or not? Justify your answer.

The collection of questions in this Chapter.


Write the following set in roster form:

A = {x : x is an integer and –3 ≤ x < 7}


Write the following set in the set-builder form:

{3, 6, 9, 12}


Write the following set in the set-builder form:

{5, 25, 125, 625}


Which of the following collection are sets? Justify your answer: 

The collection of all question in this chapter.


If A = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10], then insert the appropriate symbol ∈ or ∉ in each of the following blank space: 

−4 ...... A 


Describe the following sets in Roster form: 

{x : x is a letter before e in the English alphabet}


Which of the following statement are correct?
Write a correct form of each of the incorrect statement.

\[\left\{ a \right\} \subset \left\{ \left\{ a \right\}, b \right\}\] 


Which of the following statemen are correct?
Write a correct form of each of the incorrect statement.

\[\left\{ a, b \right\} \subset \left\{ a, \left\{ b, c \right\} \right\}\]


Let A = {ab, {cd}, e}. Which of the following statements are false and why? 

\[\left\{ a, b, e \right\} \in A\] 


Let A = {{1, 2, 3}, {4, 5}, {6, 7, 8}}. Determine which of the following is true or false: 

\[\left\{ 1, 2, 3 \right\} \subset A\] 

 


Let\[A = \left\{ \phi, \left\{ \phi \right\}, 1, \left\{ 1, \phi \right\}, 2 \right\}\]Which of the following are true? 


Let\[A = \left\{ \phi, \left\{ \phi \right\}, 1, \left\{ 1, \phi \right\}, 2 \right\}\] Which of the following are true? 

\[\left\{ \phi \right\} \in A\]

 


Let \[A = \left\{ \phi, \left\{ \phi \right\}, 1, \left\{ 1, \phi \right\}, 2 \right\}\] Which of the following are true?\[\left\{ \left\{ \phi \right\} \right\} \subset A\]

 


Write down all possible subsets of each of the following set: 

 {0, 1}, 


Write down all possible proper subsets each of the following set:  

{1, 2, 3}


Describe the following set in Roster form

A = {x/x is a letter of the word 'MOVEMENT'}


Describe the following set in Set-Builder form

{0}


Describe the following set in Set-Builder form

{0, ±1, ±2, ±3}


Describe the following set in Set-Builder form

`{1/2, 2/5, 3/10, 4/17, 5/26, 6/37, 7/50}`


If A = {x/6x2 + x – 15 = 0}, B = {x/2x2 – 5x – 3 = 0}, C = {x/2x2 – x – 3 = 0} then find (A ∪ B ∪ C).


In a class of 200 students who appeared in certain examinations, 35 students failed in CET, 40 in NEET and 40 in JEE, 20 failed in CET and NEET, 17 in NEET and JEE, 15 in CET and JEE, and 5 failed in all three examinations. Find how many students, did not fail in any examination.


In a hostel, 25 students take tea, 20 students take coffee, 15 students take milk, 10 students take bot tea and coffee, 8 students take both milk and coffee. None of them take tea and milk both and everyone takes at least one beverage, find the total number of students in the hostel.


Write the following interval in Set-Builder form

[– 3, 4)


A college awarded 38 medals in volleyball, 15 in football, and 20 in basketball. The medals awarded to a total of 58 players and only 3 players got medals in all three sports. How many received medals in exactly two of the three sports?


State which of the following statement are true and which are false. Justify your answer.

37 ∉ {x | x has exactly two positive factors}


Write the following sets in the roaster form:

F = {x | x4 – 5x2 + 6 = 0, x ∈ R}


State which of the following statement is true and which is false. Justify your answer.

35 ∈ {x | x has exactly four positive factors}.


State which of the following statement is true and which is false. Justify your answer.

3 ∉ {x | x4 – 5x3 + 2x2 – 112x + 6 = 0}


Determine whether the following statement is true or false. Justify your answer.

For all sets A, B, and C, A – (B – C) = (A – B) – C


In a class of 60 students, 25 students play cricket and 20 students play tennis, and 10 students play both the games. Find the number of students who play neither?


In a group of 50 students, the number of students studying French, English, Sanskrit were found to be as follows:
French = 17, English = 13, Sanskrit = 15 French and English = 09, English and Sanskrit = 4 French and Sanskrit = 5, English, French and Sanskrit = 3. Find the number of students who study French and English but not Sanskrit


In a class of 60 students, 25 students play cricket and 20 students play tennis, and 10 students play both the games. Then, the number of students who play neither is ______.


The set {x ∈ R : 1 ≤ x < 2} can be written as ______.


If A and B are any two sets, then A – B is equal to ______.


Given A = {0, 1, 2}, B = {x ∈ R | 0 ≤ x ≤ 2}. Then A = B.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×