Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
In a group of 50 students, the number of students studying French, English, Sanskrit were found to be as follows:
French = 17, English = 13, Sanskrit = 15 French and English = 09, English and Sanskrit = 4 French and Sanskrit = 5, English, French and Sanskrit = 3. Find the number of students who study French and Sanskrit but not English
Advertisements
उत्तर
Let us use Venn diagram method.
Total number of students = 50
⇒ n(U) = 50
Number of students who study French = 17
⇒ n(F) = 17
Number of students who study English = 13
⇒ n(E) = 13
Number of students who study Sanskrit = 15
⇒ n(S) = 15
Number of students who study French and English = 9
⇒ n(F ∩ E) = 9
Number of students who study English and Sanskrit = 4
⇒ n(E ∩ S) = 4
Number of students who study French and Sanskrit = 5
⇒ n(F ∩ S) = 5
Number of students who study French, English and Sanskrit = 3
⇒ n(F ∩ E ∩ S) = 3
n(F) = 17
a + b + d + e = 17 ......(i)
n(E) = 13
b + c + e + f = 13 ......(ii)
n(S) = 15
d + e + f + g = 15 ......(iii)
n(F ∩ E) = 9
∴ b + e = 9 ......(iv)
n(E ∩ S) = 4
∴ e + f = 4 .......(v)
n(F ∩ S) = 5
∴ d + e = 5 ......(vi)
n(E ∩ F ∩ S) = 3
∴ e = 3 .......(vii)
From (iv)
b + 3 = 9
⇒ b = 9 – 3 = 6
From (v)
3 + f = 4
⇒ f = 4 – 3 = 1
From (vi)
d + 3 = 5
⇒ d = 5 – 3 = 2
Now from equation (i)
a + 6 + 2 + 3 = 17
⇒ a = 17 – 11
⇒ a = 6
Now from equation (ii)
6 + c + 3 + 1 = 13
⇒ c = 13 – 10
⇒ c = 3
From equation (iii)
2 + 3 + 1 + g = 15
⇒ g = 15 – 6
⇒ g = 9
Number of students who study French and Sanskrit but not English, d = 2
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Identify whether the following is set or not? Justify your answer.
A team of eleven best-cricket batsmen of the world.
Identify whether the following is set or not? Justify your answer.
The collection of all natural numbers less than 100.
Identify whether the following is set or not? Justify your answer.
The collection of questions in this Chapter.
Write the following set in roster form:
A = {x : x is an integer and –3 ≤ x < 7}
Write the following set in the set-builder form:
{2, 4, 8, 16, 32}
List all the elements of the following set:
A = {x : x is an odd natural number}
List all the elements of the following set:
F = {x : x is a consonant in the English alphabet which precedes k}.
Which of the following collection are sets? Justify your answer:
The collection of all girls in your class.
If A = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10], then insert the appropriate symbol ∈ or ∉ in each of the following blank space:
4 ...... A
If A = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10], then insert the appropriate symbol ∈ or ∉ in each of the following blank space:
−4 ...... A
If A = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10], then insert the appropriate symbol ∈ or ∉ in each of the following blank space:
−2 ...... A
Describe the following sets in Roster form:
{x : x is a letter before e in the English alphabet}
Describe the following sets in Roster form:
{x ∈ N : x = 2n, n ∈ N};
Describe the following sets in Roster form:
{x ∈ R : x > x}.
Describe the following sets in Roster form:
{x : x is a prime number which is a divisor of 60}
Describe the following sets in set-builder form:
D = {10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15};
List all the elements of the following set:
D = {x : x is a vowel in the word "EQUATION"}
Write the set of all vowels in the English alphabet which precede q.
Write the set of all positive integers whose cube is odd.
Which of the following statement are correct?
Write a correct form of each of the incorrect statement.
\[\phi \subset \left\{ a, b, c \right\}\]
Let A = {a, b, {c, d}, e}. Which of the following statement are false and why?
\[\left\{ \left\{ c, d \right\} \right\} \subset A\]
Let A = {a, b, {c, d}, e}. Which of the following statement are false and why?
\[a \in A\]
Write down all possible subsets of each of the following set:
{a}
Write down all possible proper subsets each of the following set:
{1}.
If A = {x/6x2 + x – 15 = 0}, B = {x/2x2 – 5x – 3 = 0}, C = {x/2x2 – x – 3 = 0} then find (A ∩ B ∩ C)
From amongst 2000 literate individuals of a town, 70% read Marathi newspapers, 50% read English newspapers and 32.5% read both Marathi and English newspapers. Find the number of individuals who read at least one of the newspapers
There are 260 persons with skin disorders. If 150 had been exposed to chemical A, 74 to chemical B, and 36 to both chemicals A and B, find the number of persons exposed to Chemical B but not Chemical A
There are 260 persons with skin disorders. If 150 had been exposed to the chemical A, 74 to the chemical B, and 36 to both chemicals A and B, find the number of persons exposed to Chemical A or Chemical B
Answer the following:
Write down the following set in set-builder form
{a, e, i, o, u)
Write the following sets in the roaster form.
A = {x | x is a positive integer less than 10 and 2x – 1 is an odd number}
Write the following sets in the roaster from:
A = {x : x ∈ R, 2x + 11 = 15}
Write the following sets in the roaster from:
B = {x | x2 = x, x ∈ R}
Write the following sets in the roaster form:
E = `{w | (w - 2)/(w + 3) = 3, w ∈ R}`
State which of the following statement is true and which is false. Justify your answer.
35 ∈ {x | x has exactly four positive factors}.
128 ∈ {y | the sum of all the positive factors of y is 2y}
Out of 100 students; 15 passed in English, 12 passed in Mathematics, 8 in Science, 6 in English and Mathematics, 7 in Mathematics and Science; 4 in English and Science; 4 in all the three. Find how many passed in Mathematics only
In a group of 50 students, the number of students studying French, English, Sanskrit were found to be as follows:
French = 17, English = 13, Sanskrit = 15 French and English = 09, English and Sanskrit = 4 French and Sanskrit = 5, English, French and Sanskrit = 3. Find the number of students who study none of the three languages
A survey shows that 63% of the people watch a News Channel whereas 76% watch another channel. If x% of the people watch both channel, then ______.
If A and B are any two sets, then A – B is equal to ______.
