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प्रश्न
On what principle are the following methods of separation based? Give one example of a mixture for each of the methods mentioned in which they are used
Magnetic separation
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उत्तर
Magnetic separation : This method is used when one of the components of the mixture is iron. Iron gets attracted towards a magnet and hence can be separated. Mixtures of iron and sulphur, iron and sand, etc., can be separated by moving a magnet over them. Iron gets attached to the magnet and is separated.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain the terms 'valency' and 'variable valency'.
An atom of an element is denoted by a “symbol”. Explain the meaning of the term ‘symbol’. State a reason for representing the following element by its symbol.
Hydrogen by ‘H’
An atom of an element is denoted by a “symbol” Explain the meaning of the term ‘symbol’. State a reason for representing the following element by its symbol.
Copper by ‘Cu’
In the chemical word equation –
Zinc + Sulphuric acid → Zinc sulphate + Hydrogen.
State the reactants and products of the above reaction. What does the arrow indicate?
State the type of element for the following:
Neon
Give the formula of the following gas:
Carbon monoxide
Certain metal exhibit variable valencies which include valencies: 1+, 2+, 3+, and 4+.
State the variable valency of the following metal.
Tin
write symbol with the variable valency
State whether the following ion or radical given below of a non-metallic element exhibits valency: 1–, 2– or 3–. (write the ion or radical with the correct valency).
Hydroxide
State whether the following ion or radical given below of a non-metallic element exhibits valency: 1–, 2– or 3–. (write the ion or radical with the correct valency).
Sulphide
Mass of one atom of oxygen is
