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प्रश्न
Nowadays MCBs are used in homes, for stop the current in the circuit which suddenly increases.
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उत्तर
- Electrical appliances used in homes like geyser, heater, motor, oven, washing machine, etc. have high power consumption.
- If such appliances are connected simultaneously, a large amount of current flows in the circuit.
- This current may exceed permissible value and cause overloading.
Hence, nowadays MCBs are used in homes, to stop the current in the circuit which suddenly increases due to overloading.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw a schematic diagram of a circuit consisting of a battery of three cells of 2 V each, a 5 Ω resistor, an 8 Ω resistor, and a 12 Ω resistor, and a plug key, all connected in series.
What do the following symbols mean in circuit diagrams?

Draw circuit symbols for
a battery of three cells
Find the odd one out and justify it.
Fuse wire, M.C.B., Rubber Gloves, Generator
Observe the following figure which bulb get fuse?

The accompanying figure shows some electrical appliances connected in a circuit in a house. Answer the following questions.

- By which method are the appliances connected?
- What must be the potential difference across individual appliances?
- Will the current passing through each appliance be the same? Justify your answer.
- Why are the domestic appliances connected in this way?
- If the T.V. stops working, will the other appliances also stop working? Explain your answer.
In an electric circuit, a battery and a bulb have been connected and the battery consists of two cells of equal potential difference. If the bulb is not glowing, then which tests will you perform in order to find out the reason for the bulb not glowing?
Draw a neat diagram showing a open electric circuit.
Explain the following:
Open circuit
Flow of electricity through a closed circuit is _____.
______ is the device used to close or open an electric circuit.
In the given circuit diagram, which of the given switch(s) should be closed. So that only bulb A glows.

Draw the circuit diagram for the series connection.
Tabulate the different components of an electric circuit and their respective symbols.
Higher Order Question
A student made a circuit by using an electric cell, a switch, a torch bulb (fitted in the bulb holder), and copper connecting wires. When he turned on the switch, the torch bulb did not glow at all. The student checked the circuit and found that all the wire connections were tight.
- What could be the possible reason for the torch bulb not glowing even when the circuit appears to be complete?
Study the electric circuit below. Which of the following switches should be closed so that only two bulbs will light up

Study the three electric circuits below. Each of them has a glass rod (G), a steel rod (S), and a wooden rod (W).
In which of the electric circuits would the bulb not light up.

Which of the following a simple circuit must-have?
Fuse is
In a simple circuit, why does the bulb glow when you close the switch?
______ is a kind of fish which is able to produce an electric current.
What are the types of electric circuits?
A child has drawn the electric circuit to study Ohm’s law as shown in Figure. His teacher told that the circuit diagram needs correction. Study the circuit diagram and redraw it after making all corrections.

In an electric circuit, the current starts from ______.
Three bulbs A, B, C are connected in a circuit as shown in the following figure. When the switch is ‘ON’

Our body is a ______ of electricity.
In an electric circuit a fuse is a ______ ______ to prevent possible fire.
Match the following
| 1. | Insulator | a. | Coulomb |
| 2. | Conductor | b. | Electric circuit |
| 3. | Closed path | c. | Copper |
| 4. | Electric charge | d. | Rubber |
Paheli is running short of connecting wires. To complete an electric circuit, she may use a ______.
Paheli connected two bulbs to a cell as shown in the following figure.

She found that filament of bulb B is broken. Will the bulb A glow in this circuit? Give reason.
A complete circuit is left on for several minutes, causing the connecting copper wire to become hot. As the temperature of the wire increases, the electrical resistance of the wire
Assertion: People struck by lightning receive a severe electrical shock.
Reason: Lightning carries very high voltage.
