हिंदी

Notice the following uses of the word ‘tell’ in the text. Her fingers were busy telling the beads of her rosary. 2. I would tell her English words and little things about Western science and learning. - English Core

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प्रश्न

Notice the different senses of the word ‘take’.

1. to take to something: to begin to do something as a habit

2. to take ill: to suddenly become ill

Locate these phrases in the text and notice the way they are used.

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उत्तर

The instances where these phrases have been used in the story are given below.

1. “... she took to feeding sparrows in the courtyard of our city house”.
This phrase refers to the daily activity that the author’s grandmother took up when they shifted to the city.

2. “The next morning she was taken ill.”
This phrase refers to the author’s grandmother’s sudden illness.

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अध्याय 1.1: The Portrait of a Lady - Working with words [पृष्ठ ८]

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एनसीईआरटी English (Core) - Hornbill
अध्याय 1.1 The Portrait of a Lady
Working with words | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the noun forms of the following word adding −ance or −ence to it.

confide ____________


Write the noun form of the following word by adding -ness or -ity to them appropriately. Check the spelling of the new word.

noble  - ________.


Arrange the words below in pairs that rhyme.

Example:

young − lung

money − sunny

young

sad

money

chop

lung

last

wax

could

bad

sound

axe

wood

way

stop

sunny

fast

round

day


Fill in the blank with comparative, superlative, and positive forms of the correct adjective in the bracket.

You are very naughty. You are _____________ your brother (clever).


Explain the figure of speech Interrogation/Rhetorical with example.


Make the following Negative using the negative words given.

She went around asking everyone about her plants. (No one/did not)


Give the Comparative and Superlative forms of -

  Positive Comparative Superlative
(1) ancient ____________ ____________
(2) special ____________ ____________
(3) significant ____________ ____________
(4) advanced ____________ ____________
(5) accurate ____________ ____________

Identify whether the following is a Simple, Complex, and Compound sentence. 

Hardy was not only bored but he was also irritated. 


Form groups and hold debates on the following topic. Make bulleted lists of points in favour (pros) and those against (cons) the given statement. Let the whole class vote on who won the debate.

Contact with man has helped animals to survive. 


Add your own sentences to those given in the passage to illustrate the uses of ‘have’.

To indicate the relationship


Underline the clauses in the below sentence and also the words that link or connect the clauses.

Nobody knows for certain who the author of these epics is.


From the story (Part I and Part II), find 4 words that begin with the prefix ‘un-’ and write their opposites.

  • ______ × ______
  • ______ × ______.

Find and list the rhyming words from the poem.


Find the opposite of the following adverb.

hard


Write the gerund/infinitive form of the verb in the blank.

If you give up ____________ (study) now, our mission will be scrubbed.


Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb in bracket.

Be careful, that mirror ______ (fall) on the floor.


Match words from the different columns to make reasonable predictions. Then write them down in the space below. One has been done as an example.

Write the sentences.

  1. In 50 years the ice cap will have melted.
  2. ________________________
  3. ________________________
  4. ________________________
  5. ________________________
  6. ________________________
  7. ________________________

Convert the following active sentence into a passive sentence by supplying an appropriate passive verb form.

She will not recognize us./We ____________ by her.


Pick out the idioms and phrases from the box and write them in the blanks equivalent to their meanings. One is done for you.

find one’s voice lend an ear sharp as a tack over the moon on the ball
bring it on come across get along hang on work out

 

Sr.No. IDIOMS Sr.No. PHRASES
1. Competent - on the ball 1. to meet or find by chance - ______
2. Become more confident in expressing oneself - ______ 2. to exercise - ______
3. Extremely happy - ______ 3. To accept a challenge with confidence - ______
4. Mentally agile - ______ 4. To have a friendly relationship - ______
5. Listen - ______ 5. To keep something - ______

Complete the sentence in present tense form.

Arun a ______ eagerly ______ (wait) to meet her friend since morning.


Fill in the blank by adding the appropriate prefix/suffix to the word given in bracket.

The ___________ of the President has been expected for the last half an hour. (arrive)


Read the following sentences carefully and underline the preposition.

Mrs Meena asked the children to go into her classroom.


There is a bridge ______ the river.


The conference will be held ______ 10 a.m.______ 5 p.m.

  1. across
  2. with
  3. on
  4. to
  5. by
  6. since
  7. from
  8. about
  9. into
  10. at
  11. during

Combine the pair of sentence below into simple, complex, and compound.

I must get a visa. I can travel abroad.


Construct meaningful sentences from the table given below.

1. Silence

should

should not

be used in petrol bunks.
2. Cars maintained in libraries hospitals etc.
3. Cleanliness avoided as they cause cavities and toothache.
4. Cell phones practised at homes as well as in public places.
5. Junk food parked in ‘ No Parking’ area.
6. Sweet avoided as it is bad for health.

Fill in the blank with the suitable collective noun.

A ______ of grapes.


Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb.

Where had I gone? What had I done?

What had I seen?

I ______ never ______ (see) such beautiful sights before I visited Paris in 2012. I ____________(save) money for five years before I booked my trip to Paris. I was very excited! Before my trip to Paris, I ______ never ______(be) out of India. When I went to Paris, I spent many days touring the city. The city was big. Sometimes I got lost and asked for directions. I asked for directions in French. That was easy because I ______(study) French for two years before I visited Paris. By the time I left Paris, I ____________ (tour) many beautiful places. The Eiffel Tower, the Notre Dame Cathedral, and the Luxembourg Gardens were just a few of the places I saw. Before I visited Paris, I______ only ______(see) those places on television.


Look at the list of words. Read the instructions and make Vocabulary Frames

notice hide quarrelling quickly
tired wide pretty threw

Top Right Corner: Write the word’s definition.

Top Left Corner: Write the word’s opposite.

Lower Left Corner: Write a sentence that uses the definition of the word.

Lower Right Corner: Draw a graphic to help you visualize the concept.

In the Centre: Write the word.


Choose the correct conjunction from the option.

_______ he was ill, he went to the doctor.


Vimala and Srinath have met after a long time. Read the conversation given below and complete the dialogue. Role play the situation with your own words.

Vimala Hello Srinath, I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where are you rushing off?
Srinath ______hospital.
Vimala Why are you going to hospital? Are you ill?
Srinath No, I ______to see my friend.
Vimala Oh! What happened to him?
Srinath ______.
Vimala Are you______ tomorrow?
Srinath Yes, I am free.
Vimala You are in a hurry, meet you tomorrow. Take care.
Srinath Ok! Bye.

A spacesuit is like a spaceship built for one. A spacesuit lets us work and live in space. It protects us from the heat and the cold. It gives us air to breathe. The suit is made of many parts and has water to drink. It even has a built-in toilet, if you need to use it.

Choose the things that the spacesuit provides us.

  1. air
  2. food
  3. water

See and write what they were doing.


While my mother was cooking, my father ______.


Recite the poem Farmer’s friend with the correct intonation.


He walks usually _______ the morning.


Use the suitable verb.

The robot ______ some words.


I worked hard ______ I got promotion.


Rewrite the sentence with punctuation mark.

leema is a good singer


Choose the correct reflexive pronoun.

The children made holiday decorations by _______.


Write.

______ chair


Now, use the verb given in bracket in the following sentence in their correct form.

I ____(like) to spend time with my friend, whenever I ____(be) free.


Here is a recipe to make a chocolate cake in a pressure cooker. Rewrite the instructions in the passive voice. The first one has been done for you.

Ingredients

  • 1 cup flour
  • 1/4 cup cocoa powder
  • 1 1/4 tsp baking powder
  • 1/4 cup butter
  • 3/4 cup castor sugar
  • 1/4 cup water
  • 2 eggs
  • 1/2 tsp vanilla essence
  • 1/8 tsp salt

Method

  1. First sift the flour, cocoa powder, and baking powder in a mixing bowl.
  2. Add butter, sugar, salt, water, and vanilla and beat the ingredients using a whisk.
  3. Add the eggs and beat the batter until it is smooth
  4. Transfer the batter into the baking tin.
  5. Heat the pressure cooker, covered with the lid, but without the pressure, for 3-4 minutes on high heat. Then place the cake tin in the empty cooker (Do not add water in the cooker).
  6. Close the lid (without the pressure), lower the flame, and cook for about 30 minutes.

Underline the correct verb in these sentence.

Everybody (enjoy, enjoys) a good song.


Refer to the dictionary and find out the meaning of the following foreign word/phrase. Use them in sentence of your own:

en mass


Given below is a list of common confusable. Distinguish the meaning of each pair of word by framing your own sentence.

conscience - conscious


Give the meaning of the following phrasal verb and frame sentence using them

come upon


Correct the error found in the question tag in each of the following

The Chief Guest spoke a few words, did he?


Frame illustrative sentence to distinguish the meaning of the word in the following cluster.

final – finale – feline


Form a phrase with each of the following pair of noun given below.

digestion + enzymes -


Identify the two Main clause and conjunction in each of the following sentence.

Understand the concept well, otherwise you cannot solve the problem.


Underline the gerund in the following sentence.

I love eating ice creams.


Use the gerundial form of the verb in the bracket and fill in the blank.

______ (shop) is my favourite hobby.


Write the compound word using the picture.

+
______

Write compound word using the pictures.

+
____________

Make smaller words using the letters in the given word. (At least 5 words)

investigations


Find the meaning of the following from a good dictionary:

connoisseurs


Spot the error in the following sentence. Then rewrite the sentence after correcting them.

You should have return it sooner.


Write compound word using the picture. 

+
      ____________

Write the compound word from the pictures.

______

In the following item, sentence I is complete, while sentence II is not. Complete sentence II, making it as similar as possible to sentence I. Write sentence II in the case.

(I) Only the wearer knows where the shoe pinches.

(II) None ___________.


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