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Name the Organisms Belonging to the Second and the Fourth Trophic Levels in the Food Chain Comprising the Following : Frogs, Plants, Snakes, Hawk, Insects

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प्रश्न

Name the organisms belonging to the second and the fourth trophic levels in the food chain comprising the following :
Frogs, Plants, Snakes, Hawk, Insects

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उत्तर

The second trophic level consists of insects, and the fourth trophic level consists of snakes.

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अध्याय 5: Our Environment - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ २६८]

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लखमीर सिंग Biology Part 3 [English] Class 10
अध्याय 5 Our Environment
Exercise 1 | Q 12. | पृष्ठ २६८

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Which of the following are always at the second tropic level of food chains?


Give reason to justify the following: The existence of decomposers is essential in a biosphere.


Which of the following constitute a food-chain?


The following statement is true or false :

Secondary consumers and tertiary consumers, both are carnivores.


Which of the following belong to the same trophic level?
Goat ; Spider ; Plants ; Hawk ; Rat

 

Which of the following represents a possible food chain found in a pond :

Primary
producers
Primary consumers Secondary
consumers
(a) green algae fish mosquito larvae
(b) fish green algae mosquito larvae
(c) mosquito larvae fish green algae
(d) green algae mosquito larvae fish

 


If a grasshopper is eaten by a frog, then the energy transfer will be from ______.


In the food chain comprising of a snake, grass, insect, and frog, the secondary consumer is :
(a) insect
(b) snake
(c) frog
(d) grass


The following is a food chain that ends with human:
plants → bee → human
  1. Explain how plants provide food for bees.
  2. How do bees provide food for humans?
  3. How does this food chain differ from a usual food chain involving human such as: plants → goat → human?
  4. Do you think that the food chain given in this question can really be regarded as a food chain? Explain your answer.

The following is a food chain that ends with human :

How does this food chain differ form a usual food chain involving human such as : plants → goat → human?


A food chain occurring in the sea which provides food for many people can be written as :
phytoplankton → zooplankton → X → Y

Name the organism which Y could be.


In a food chain consisting of grass, frog, bird and insects, where will the concentration of the harmful chemicals be maximum?


Fill in the following blank with suitable word :

Lettuce → ............. → Fox


What does garbage consist of?


How much energy will be available to hawks in the food chain comprising hawk, snake, paddy and mice, if 10,000 J of energy is available to paddy from the sun?


Your mother always thought that fruit juices are very healthy for everyone. One day she read in the newspaper that some brands of fruit juices in the market have been found to contain certain level of pesticides in them. She got worried as pesticides are injurious to our health.
(a) How would you explain to your mother about fruit juices getting contaminated with pesticides?
(b) It is said that when these harmful pesticides enter our body as well as in the bodies of other organisms they get accumulated and beyond a limit cause harm and damage to our organs. Name the phenomenon and write about it.


Write the importance of the food chain.


______ obtained energy from the chemical breakdown of dead organisms.


In the given food chain, suppose the amount of energy at the fourth trophic level is 5 kJ, what will be the energy available at the producer level?

Grass → Grasshopper → Frog → Snake → Hawk


Study the picture given below showing three food chains (a), (b) and (c) and answer the following questions:

  1. Name the type of ecosystems that exist in food chains (b) and (c).
  2. The first trophic level in all food chains is producers. Why? What percentage of solar energy do these producers capture for their use?
  3. Why are the arrows shown in the diagram in one direction only and not vice versa? Justify.

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