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प्रश्न
Match the terms given in Column I with their physiological processes given in Column II and choose the correct answer
| Column I | Column II |
| A. Proximal convoluted tubule | i. Formation of concentrated urine |
| B. Distal convoluted tubule | ii. Filtration of blood |
| C. Henle's loop | iii. Reabsorption of 70 - 80% of electrolytes |
| D. Counter-current mechanism | iv. Ionic balance |
| E. Renal corpuscle | v. Maintenance of concentration gradient in medulla |
विकल्प
A - iii, B - v, C - iii, D - ii, E - i
A - iii, B - iv, C - i, D - v, E - ii
A - i, B - iii, C - ii, D - v, E - iv
A - iii, B - i, C - iv, D - v, E - ii
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उत्तर
A - iii, B - iv, C - i, D - v, E - ii
Explanation:
| Column I | Column II |
| A. Proximal convoluted tubule | iii. Reabsorption of 70 - 80% of electrolytes |
| B. Distal convoluted tubule | iv. Ionic balance |
| C. Henle's loop | i. Formation of concentrated urine |
| D. Counter-current mechanism | v. Maintenance of concentration gradient in medulla |
| E. Renal corpuscle | ii. Filtration of blood |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Sketch and label 'structure of nephron'.
Define the following:
Excretion
Differentiate between
ureter and urethra.
Choose the correct answer:
Orinithin cycle operates in ________
Name the following:
Animals which excrete uric acid.
Name the following:
Organ which produces urea.
The given diagram represents a nephron and its blood supply. Study the diagram and answer the following question :
Name the part of the nephron which lies in the renal medulla.
Think of the following: Tears, sweat, saliva, milk, Insulin, urine.
What are these excretion or secretion ? Why ?
Why excretion is necessary?
Explain the Term: Ureotelism
Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:
The duct which transports urine from kidney to urinary bladder is ______.
Complete the following sentence with appropriate words:
Urine is collected in the ______.
The human kidneys are located on either side of the vertebral column at the level of ______.
The filtration units of kidneys are called
The muscular tube through which stored urine is passed out of the body is called –
The following abbreviations are used in the context of excretory functions, what do they stand for?
DCT
Show the structure of a renal corpuscle with the help of a diagram.
Write one specific function each of the following organs in relation with excretion in human beings:
- Renal Artery
- Urethra
- Glomerulus
- Tubular part of nephron
Write full form of the following abbreviation:
PCT
Complete the following analogy.
Parietal wall of Bowman’s capsule : squamous epithelium : : PCT : ______ epithelium.
