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प्रश्न
Look at the diagram on the right side. Jar A contains a red-brown gas whereas jar B contains a colourless gas. The two gas jars are separated by a galas plate placed between them
- What will happen when the glass plate between the two jars is pulled away?
- What name is given to the phenomenon which takes place?
- Name the brown gas which could be in jar A.
- Which is the colourless gas most likely to be present in jar B?
- Name one coloured solid and one colourless liquid which can show the same phenomenon.

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उत्तर
- When the glass plate between the two jars is pulled away then the red brown gas will diffuse from jar A into colourless jar B and vice versa, due to which the red brown colour will spread into jar B.
- The phenomenon occurring here is diffusion.
- Bromine vapour.
- Air.
- Potassium permanganate (coloured solid) and water (colourless liquid) also show the same phenomenon.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The mass per unit volume of a substance is called density.
(density = mass/volume).
Arrange the following in order of increasing density-
air, exhaust from chimneys, honey, water, chalk, cotton and iron.
Give reasons:
We can easily move our hand in air, but to do the same through a solid block of wood, we need a karate expert.
Write the full forms of the following
- LPG
- CNG
If the fish is being fried in a neighbouring home, we can smell it sitting in our own home. Name the process which brings this smell to us.
Name the three states of matter. Give one example of each.
When an incense stick (agarbatti) is lighted in one corner of a room, its fragrance quickly spreads in the entire room. Name the process involved in this.
Explain how, the smell of food being cooked in the kitchen reaches us even from a considerable distance.
When a gas jar full of air is placed upside down on a gas jar full of bromine vapours, the red-brown vapours of bromine from the lower jar go upward into the jar containing air. In this experiment :
A substance has neither a fixed shape nor a fixed volume. State whether it is a solid, a liquid or a gas.
Comment upon the following:-
compressibility
