हिंदी

When an Incense Stick (Agarbatti) is Lighted in One Corner of a Room, Its Fragrance Quickly Spreads in the Entire Room. Name

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प्रश्न

When an incense stick (agarbatti) is lighted in one corner of a room, its fragrance quickly spreads in the entire room. Name the process involved in this.

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उत्तर

Diffusion is the process by which the smell of a lighted incense stick spreads in the entire room.

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अध्याय 1: Matter in Our Surroundings - Very Short Answers [पृष्ठ १९]

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लखमीर सिंग Chemistry Part 2 [English] Class 9
अध्याय 1 Matter in Our Surroundings
Very Short Answers | Q 41.1 | पृष्ठ १९

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the full forms of the following

  1. LPG
  2. CNG

Fill in the following blank with suitable words :

Solid, liquid and gas are the three ........................ of matter.


Fill in the following blank with suitable words :

At room temperature, the forces of attraction between the particles of solid substances are ....................... then those which exist in the gaseous state.


State two characteristic properties of a gas.


A girl is cooking some food in the kitchen. The smell of food being cooked soon reaches her brother's room. Explain how the smell could have reached her brother's room.


Name two gases of air which dissolve in water by diffusion. What is the importance of this process in nature?


A student placed a gas jar containing air in the upside down position over a gas jar full of red-brown bromine vapours. He observed that the red-brown colour spread upwards into the jar containing air. Based on this observation, the student concluded that it is only the bromine vapour which moves up and diffuses into air in the upper jar, the air from the upper jar does not move down by diffusion into the lower jar containing bromine vapours. Do you agree with this conclusion of the student? Give reason for your answer.


The substance X normally exists in a physical state which can flow easily but does not fill its vessel completely. It also turns anhydrous copper sulphate blue. When substance X is cooled excessively, it changes into a substance Y which has a fixed shape as well as a fixed volume. If, however, the substance X is heated strongly, it changes into a substance Z which has neither a fixed shape nor a fixed volume.

  1. Name the substances (i) X (ii) Y and (iii) Z.
  2.  What is the process of conversion of X into Y known as ?
  3. At which temperature X gets converted into Y ?
  4. What is the process of conversion of X into Z known as ?
  5. At which temperature X gets converted into Z ?

How does the substance of gaseous particles change to a liquid state?


A gaseous mixture of He and O2 is found to have a density of 0.518 gL-1 at 25° C and 720 torr. The mass percent of helium in this mixture is ______.


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