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प्रश्न
Give two reasons to justify that Water is a liquid at room temperature.
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उत्तर
Water is a liquid at room temperature due to the following characteristics:
- Water has fixed volume, but no fixed shape.
- Water flows freely.
Particles of water have large intermolecular spaces between them and intermolecular force of attraction between these particles is small. These characteristics facilitates water to behave like a liquid.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State two characteristic properties of a gas.
Give reason for the following observation :
The smell of hot sizzling food reaches us even from a considerable distance but to get the smell from cold food, we have to go close to it.
Explain how, the smell of food being cooked in the kitchen reaches us even from a considerable distance.
Explain why, when a bottle of perfume is opened in a room, we can smell it even from a considerable distance.
Why do gases diffuse very fast?
When a gas jar full of air is placed upside down on a gas jar full of bromine vapours, the red-brown vapours of bromine from the lower jar go upward into the jar containing air. In this experiment :
A student placed a gas jar containing air in the upside down position over a gas jar full of red-brown bromine vapours. He observed that the red-brown colour spread upwards into the jar containing air. Based on this observation, the student concluded that it is only the bromine vapour which moves up and diffuses into air in the upper jar, the air from the upper jar does not move down by diffusion into the lower jar containing bromine vapours. Do you agree with this conclusion of the student? Give reason for your answer.
A substance has neither a fixed shape nor a fixed volume. State whether it is a solid, a liquid or a gas.
Which of the following is false for gases?
Explain why?
- A gas fills a vessel completely?
- Camphor disappears without leaving any residue.
