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A Substance Has Neither a Fixed Shape Nor a Fixed Volume. State Whether It is a Solid, a Liquid Or a Gas.

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प्रश्न

A substance has neither a fixed shape nor a fixed volume. State whether it is a solid, a liquid or a gas.

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उत्तर

Gases have neither a fixed shape nor a fixed volume; they acquire the shape and volume of the vessel in which they are kept.

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अध्याय 1: Matter in Our Surroundings - Very Short Answers [पृष्ठ १८]

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लखमीर सिंग Chemistry [English] Class 9
अध्याय 1 Matter in Our Surroundings
Very Short Answers | Q 15 | पृष्ठ १८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Give reasons:

A gas fills completely the vessel in which it is kept.


If the fish is being fried in a neighbouring home, we can smell it sitting in our own home. Name the process which brings this smell to us.


Which of the following diffuses fastest and which the slowest?
Solid, Liquid, Gas Give reasons for your answer.


Give one example of diffusion of gases in a liquid.


Give reason for the following observation :

The smell of hot sizzling food reaches us even from a considerable distance but to get the smell from cold food, we have to go close to it.


Why do gases diffuse very fast?


The substance X normally exists in a physical state which can flow easily but does not fill its vessel completely. It also turns anhydrous copper sulphate blue. When substance X is cooled excessively, it changes into a substance Y which has a fixed shape as well as a fixed volume. If, however, the substance X is heated strongly, it changes into a substance Z which has neither a fixed shape nor a fixed volume.

  1. Name the substances (i) X (ii) Y and (iii) Z.
  2.  What is the process of conversion of X into Y known as ?
  3. At which temperature X gets converted into Y ?
  4. What is the process of conversion of X into Z known as ?
  5. At which temperature X gets converted into Z ?

______ is not affected by gravity.


Comment upon the following:-

density


2 litre He gas at 2 atm and 300 K is inserted into a 4 litre rigid container containing N2 at 600 K and 4 atm. Finally mixture is maintained at 600 K temperature. The final pressure of gaseous mixture would be ______ torr.


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