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प्रश्न
Let f have second derivative at c such that f′(c) = 0 and f"(c) > 0, then c is a point of ______.
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उत्तर
Let f have second derivative at c such that f′(c) = 0 and f"(c) > 0, then c is a point of Local minima.
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Solution: Let x cm and y cm be the length and breadth of a rectangle.
Then its area is xy = 50
∴ `y =50/x`
Perimeter of rectangle `=2(x+y)=2(x+50/x)`
Let f(x) `=2(x+50/x)`
Then f'(x) = `square` and f''(x) = `square`
Now,f'(x) = 0, if x = `square`
But x is not negative.
∴ `x = root(5)(2) "and" f^('')(root(5)(2))=square>0`
∴ by the second derivative test f is minimum at x = `root(5)(2)`
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