Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
In Young’s double slit experiment using monochromatic light of wavelength λ, the intensity of light at a point on the screen where path difference is λ, is K units. Find out the intensity of light at a point where path difference is λ/3.
Advertisements
उत्तर
We know
Phase difference `= ((2pi)/lambda) xx` path difference
At path difference λ
Phase difference ,`phi = (2pi)/lambda xx lambda = 2pi`
Intensity, `I = 4I_0 cos^2 phi/2`
or ,` K = 4I_0 cos^2 (2pi)/2` [given I = K at path difference λ]
or, `K = 4I_0`
or ,`I_0 = K/4`
Now, at path difference `= lambda/3`
`phi' = (2pi)/lambda xx lambda/3 = (2pi)/3`
Intensity , `I' =4I_0 cos^2 1/2 ((2pi)/3)`
0r, `I' = 4 xx K/4 cos^2 pi/3`
`I'=K/4`
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
In Young's double slit experiment, plot a graph showing the variation of fringe width versus the distance of the screen from the plane of the slits keeping other parameters same. What information can one obtain from the slope of the curve?
In Young's double slit experiment, using monochromatic light of wavelength λ, the intensity of light at a point on the screen where path difference is λ, is K units. Find out the intensity of light at a point where path difference is `λ/3`.
A monochromatic light of wavelength 500 nm is incident normally on a single slit of width 0.2 mm to produce a diffraction pattern. Find the angular width of the central maximum obtained on the screen.
Estimate the number of fringes obtained in Young's double slit experiment with fringe width 0.5 mm, which can be accommodated within the region of total angular spread of the central maximum due to single slit.
In Young’s double slit experiment to produce interference pattern, obtain the conditions for constructive and destructive interference. Hence deduce the expression for the fringe width.
If Young's double slit experiment is performed in water, _________________ .
If the source of light used in a Young's double slit experiment is changed from red to violet, ___________ .
A Young's double slit apparatus has slits separated by 0⋅28 mm and a screen 48 cm away from the slits. The whole apparatus is immersed in water and the slits are illuminated by red light \[\left( \lambda = 700\text{ nm in vacuum} \right).\] Find the fringe-width of the pattern formed on the screen.
Consider the arrangement shown in the figure. The distance D is large compared to the separation d between the slits.
- Find the minimum value of d so that there is a dark fringe at O.
- Suppose d has this value. Find the distance x at which the next bright fringe is formed.
- Find the fringe-width.
Draw a neat labelled diagram of Young’s Double Slit experiment. Show that `beta = (lambdaD)/d` , where the terms have their usual meanings (either for bright or dark fringe).
In Young's double slit experiment the two slits are 0.6 mm distance apart. Interference pattern is observed on a screen at a distance 80 cm from the slits. The first dark fringe is observed on the screen directly opposite to one of the slits. The wavelength of light will be ______ nm.
