हिंदी

In Young’S Double Slit Experiment Using Monochromatic Light of Wavelength λ, the Intensity of Light at a Point on the Screen Where Path Difference is λ, is K Units. Find Out the - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

In Young’s double slit experiment using monochromatic light of wavelength λ, the intensity of light at a point on the screen where path difference is λ, is K units. Find out the intensity of light at a point where path difference is λ/3.

Advertisements

उत्तर

We know

Phase difference `= ((2pi)/lambda) xx` path difference

At path difference λ

Phase difference ,`phi = (2pi)/lambda xx lambda = 2pi`

Intensity, `I = 4I_0 cos^2  phi/2`

or ,` K = 4I_0  cos^2  (2pi)/2` [given I = K at path difference λ]

or, `K = 4I_0`

or ,`I_0 = K/4`

Now, at path difference `= lambda/3`

`phi' = (2pi)/lambda xx lambda/3 = (2pi)/3`

Intensity , `I' =4I_0 cos^2  1/2 ((2pi)/3)`

0r, `I' = 4 xx K/4 cos^2  pi/3`

`I'=K/4`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2011-2012 (March) Delhi Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्न

Using monochromatic light of wavelength λ in Young’s double slit experiment, the eleventh dark fringe is obtained on the screen for a phase difference of ______.


In a double-slit experiment the angular width of a fringe is found to be 0.2° on a screen placed 1 m away. The wavelength of light used is 600 nm. What will be the angular width of the fringe if the entire experimental apparatus is immersed in water? Take refractive index of water to be 4/3.


Suppose white light falls on a double slit but one slit is covered by a violet filter (allowing λ = 400 nm). Describe the nature of the fringe pattern observed.


A transparent paper (refractive index = 1.45) of thickness 0.02 mm is pasted on one of the slits of a Young's double slit experiment which uses monochromatic light of wavelength 620 nm. How many fringes will cross through the centre if the paper is removed?


In a Young's double slit experiment, using monochromatic light, the fringe pattern shifts by a certain distance on the screen when a mica sheet of refractive index 1.6 and thickness 1.964 micron (1 micron = 10−6 m) is introduced in the path of one of the interfering waves. The mica sheet is then removed and the distance between the screen and the slits is doubled. It is found that the distance between the successive maxima now is the same as the observed fringe-shift upon the introduction of the mica sheet. Calculate the wavelength of the monochromatic light used in the experiment.


What should be the path difference between two waves reaching a point for obtaining constructive interference in Young’s Double Slit experiment ?


Draw a neat labelled diagram of Young’s Double Slit experiment. Show that `beta = (lambdaD)/d` , where the terms have their usual meanings (either for bright or dark fringe).


In Young's double slit experiment shown in figure S1 and S2 are coherent sources and S is the screen having a hole at a point 1.0 mm away from the central line. White light (400 to 700 nm) is sent through the slits. Which wavelength passing through the hole has strong intensity?


ASSERTION (A): In an interference pattern observed in Young's double slit experiment, if the separation (d) between coherent sources as well as the distance (D) of the screen from the coherent sources both are reduced to 1/3rd, then new fringe width remains the same.

REASON (R): Fringe width is proportional to (d/D).


In Young's double-slit experiment, the screen is moved away from the plane of the slits. What will be its effect on the following?

  1. The angular separation of the fringes.
  2. Fringe-width.

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×