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In which of the following, functional group isomerism is not possible? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

In which of the following, functional group isomerism is not possible?

विकल्प

  • Alcohols

  • Aldehydes

  • Alkyl halides

  • Cyanides

MCQ
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उत्तर

Alkyl halides

Explanation:

Alkyl halides do not show functional isomerism. Alcohols and ethers, aldehydes and ketones, cyanides and isocyanides are functional isomers.

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अध्याय 12: Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ १४५]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 11
अध्याय 12 Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 5 | पृष्ठ १४५

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write IUPAC name of the product obtained by the ozonolysis of the following compound:

2-Ethylbut-1-ene 


Draw the cis and trans structures of hex-2-ene. Which isomer will have higher b.p. and why?


What effect does branching of an alkane chain has on its boiling point?


Find out the type of isomerism exhibited by the following pair.

CH3 – CH2 – NH – CH2 - CH3 and CH3 - NH - CH2 - CH2 - CH3


Find out the type of isomerism exhibited by the following pair.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - CH3 and CH3 - CH2 - O - CH2 - CH3}\\|\phantom{...........................................}\\
\ce{OH}\phantom{.........................................}\end{array}\]


Find out the type of isomerism exhibited by the following pair.


Find out the type of isomerism exhibited by the following pair.


Choose the correct option.

Which type of isomerism is possible in CH3 CHCHCH3?


Molecular formula of the functional isomer of methyl formate is ____________.


What type(s) of isomerism is(are) shown by [Co(NH3)4Br2]Cl?


The type of isomerism possible in 2-butene is ____________.


Which of the following pairs are not functional group isomers?

I. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.......................}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{.......................}||\\
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - C - H}
\end{array}\]
II. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.................}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{.................}||\\
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - C - H}
\end{array}\]
III. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - C - CH2 - CH3}\\
\phantom{}||\\
\phantom{}\ce{O}
\end{array}\]
IV. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - C - H}\\
\phantom{...}|\phantom{............}||\phantom{}\\
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.........}\ce{O}\phantom{}
\end{array}\]

(i) II and III

(ii) II and IV

(iii) I and IV

(iv) I and II


Consider structures I to VII and answer the question:

I. CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – OH
II. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{.....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{OH}
\end{array}\]
III. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH3}\\
\phantom{}|\\
\phantom{..}\ce{OH}
\end{array}\]
IV. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - OH}\\
|\phantom{........}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{......}
\end{array}\]
V. CH3 – CH2 – O – CH2 – CH3
VI. CH3 – O – CH2 – CH2 – CH3
VII. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - O - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{...}|\\
\phantom{......}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]

Identify the pairs of compounds that represents position isomerism.


Consider structures I to VII and answer the question:

I. CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – OH
II. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{.....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{OH}
\end{array}\]
III. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH3}\\
\phantom{}|\\
\phantom{..}\ce{OH}
\end{array}\]
IV. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - OH}\\
|\phantom{........}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{......}
\end{array}\]
V. CH3 – CH2 – O – CH2 – CH3
VI. CH3 – O – CH2 – CH2 – CH3
VII. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - O - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{...}|\\
\phantom{......}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]

Identify the pairs of compounds that represents chain isomerism.


Compounds with same molecular formula but differing in their structures are said to be structural isomers. What type of structural isomerism is shown by

CH3 – S – CH2 – CH2 – CH3

And 

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.....................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{................}/\\
\phantom{}\ce{CH3 - S - CH}\\
\phantom{...............}\backslash\\
\phantom{....................}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]


Assertion (A): Pent- 1- ene and pent- 2- ene are position isomers.

Reason (R): Position isomers differ in the position of functional group or a substituent.


The molecules having dipole moment are:

(i) 2,2-Dimethylpropane

(ii) trans-Pent-2-ene

(iii) cis-Hex-3-ene

(iv) 2, 2, 3, 3 - Tetramethylbutane.


Assertion (A): The compound cyclooctane has the following structural formula:

It is cyclic and has conjugated 8π-electron system but it is not an aromatic compound.

Reason (R): (4n + 2)π electrons rule does not hold good and ring is not planar.


Tautomerism is exhibited by ______. 


The compound which shows metamerism is ______


Which type of isomerism can not be shown by benzaldoxime?


Acetamide is isomer of ______.


Which one of the following pairs are called position isomers?


How many structural isomers possible of the molecular formula C3H6O (excluding enol form)?


The number of acyclic structural isomers (including geometrical isomers) for pentene are ______.


Compound with molecular formula C3H6O can show ______.


The total number of possible isomers of the complex compound [CuII(NH3)4][PtIICl4] is ______.


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