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प्रश्न
In which block of the modern periodic table are the nonmetals found?
विकल्प
s-block
p-block
d-block
f-block
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उत्तर
In p-block of the modern periodic table are the nonmetals found.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the electronic configuration of two elements X and Y whose atomic numbers are 20 and 17 respectively. Write the molecular formula of the compound formed when element X reacts with element Y. Draw the electron-dot structure of the product and also state the nature of the bond formed between both the elements.
Rewrite the following statement after correction, if necessary:
Periods are the horizontal rows of elements.
Why do we classify elements?
An element X is in group 2 of the periodic table what will be the formula of its oxide?
An element X from group 2 of the periodic table reacts with an element Y from group 17 to form a compound.
(a) What is the nature of the compound formed?
(b) State whether the compound formed will conduct electricity or not.
(c) Give the formula of the compound formed.
(d) What is the valency of element X?
(e) How many electrons are there in the outermost shell of an atom of element Y?
The following diagram shows a part of the periodic table containing first three periods in which five elements have been represented by the letters a, b, c, d and e (which are not their chemical symbols):
-
1 18 a 2 13 14 15 16 17 b c d e
(i) Select the letter which represents an alkali metal.
(ii) Select the letter which represents a nobles gas.
(iii) Select the letter which represents a halogen.
(iv) What type of bond is formed between a and e?
(v) What type of bond is formed between d and e?
Find the neutral atom in the periodic table which has the same number of electrons as K+ and Cl−. What is this number?
Write the names and symbols of two very reactive metals belonging to group 1 of the periodic table. Explain by drawing electronic structure, how either one of the two metals reacts with a halogen. With which name is the bond formed between these elements known and what is the class of the compound so formed known? State any four physical properties of such compounds.
A non-metal X which is the largest constituent of air combines with hydrogen when heated in the presence of iron as catalyst to form a gas Y. When gas Y is treated with sulphuric acid, it forms a compound Z which is used as a chemical fertiliser.
(a) What are X, Y and Z?
(b) To which group of periodic table does X belong?
(c) Name the periodic table in which X is placed.
(d) Which element is placed just before X in the period?
(e) Which element is placed just after X in the period?
The elements Li, Na and K, each having one valence electron, are in period 2, 3 and 4 respectively of modern periodic table.
(i) In which group of the periodic table should they be ?
(ii) Which one of them is least reactive ?
(iii) Which one of them has the largest atomic radius ? Give reason in justify your answer in each case.
How did the early chemists classify elements?
The number of periods and groups in the periodic table are ______
If the distance between two Cl atoms in a Cl2 molecule is 1.98Å, then the radius of the Cl atom is ______.
Among the given species A–, A+, and A, the smallest one in size is ______.
What property forms the basis of identification?
In which group are inert elements placed?
Arrange the following elements in the order of their decreasing metallic character
Na, Si, Cl, Mg, Al
Relate the names of the following scientists with the statements given below.
Arranged elements in a group of seven with increasing atomic masses and eighth elements with similar properties kept below the first like eight note in an act of music.
The atomic number of an element 'X' is 11.
- Write the electronic configuration of X and find its valency.
- Write the formula and nature of its oxide.
