हिंदी

In What Ratio is the Line Segment Joining the Points A(-2, -3) and B(3,7) Divided by the Yaxis? Also, Find the Coordinates of the Point of Division. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

In what ratio is the line segment joining the points A(-2, -3) and B(3,7) divided by the yaxis? Also, find the coordinates of the point of division.

Advertisements

उत्तर

Let AB be divided by the x-axis in the ratio :1 k at the point P.

Then, by section formula the coordination of P are

`p = ((3k-2)/(k+1) , (7k-3)/(k+1))`

But P lies on the y-axis; so, its abscissa is 0.
Therefore , `(3k-2)/(k+1) = 0`

`⇒ 3k-2 = 0 ⇒3k=2 ⇒ k = 2/3 ⇒ k = 2/3 `

Therefore, the required ratio is `2/3:1`which is same as 2 : 3
Thus, the x-axis divides the line AB in the ratio 2 : 3 at the point P.

Applying `k= 2/3,`  we get the coordinates of point.

`p (0,(7k-3)/(k+1))`

`= p(0, (7xx2/3-3)/(2/3+1))`

`= p(0, ((14-9)/3)/((2+3)/3))`

`= p (0,5/5)`

= p(0,1)

Hence, the point of intersection of AB and the x-axis is P (0,1).

 

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 16: Coordinate Geomentry - Exercises 2

APPEARS IN

आर.एस. अग्रवाल Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 16 Coordinate Geomentry
Exercises 2 | Q 18

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Prove that the points (3, 0), (6, 4) and (-1, 3) are the vertices of a right-angled isosceles triangle.


On which axis do the following points lie?

Q(0, -2)


Which point on the y-axis is equidistant from (2, 3)  and (−4, 1)?


Show that the points (−3, 2), (−5,−5), (2, −3) and (4, 4) are the vertices of a rhombus. Find the area of this rhombus.


Find the coordinates of the point which divides the line segment joining (−1,3) and (4, −7) internally in the ratio 3 : 4


Three consecutive vertices of a parallelogram are (-2,-1), (1, 0) and (4, 3). Find the fourth vertex.


Prove that the points A(-4,-1), B(-2, 4), C(4, 0) and D(2, 3) are the vertices of a rectangle.


If the point `P (1/2,y)` lies on the line segment joining the points A(3, -5) and B(-7, 9) then find the ratio in which P divides AB. Also, find the value of y.


Find the coordinates of circumcentre and radius of circumcircle of ∆ABC if A(7, 1), B(3, 5) and C(2, 0) are given.


If the points P, Q(x, 7), R, S(6, y) in this order divide the line segment joining A(2, p) and B(7, 10) in 5 equal parts, find xy and p


Show that A (−3, 2), B (−5, −5), (2,−3), and D (4, 4) are the vertices of a rhombus.

 

If (x, y) be on the line joining the two points (1, −3) and (−4, 2) , prove that x + y + 2= 0.

 

Find the value of k, if the points A(7, −2), B (5, 1) and (3, 2k) are collinear.

 

If the points A(−2, 1), B(a, b) and C(4, −1) ae collinear and a − b = 1, find the values of aand b.      


 what is the value of  \[\frac{a^2}{bc} + \frac{b^2}{ca} + \frac{c^2}{ab}\] .

 


What is the distance between the points  \[A\left( \sin\theta - \cos\theta, 0 \right)\] and \[B\left( 0, \sin\theta + \cos\theta \right)\] ?

 
 

The coordinates of the point on X-axis which are equidistant from the points (−3, 4) and (2, 5) are


The coordinates of the fourth vertex of the rectangle formed by the points (0, 0), (2, 0), (0, 3) are


In which quadrant does the point (-4, -3) lie?


The coordinates of two points are P(4, 5) and Q(–1, 6). Find the difference between their abscissas.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×