हिंदी

In ΔABC, B − D − C and BD = 7, BC = 20, then find the following ratio. (i) A(ΔABD)A(ΔADC)A(ΔABD)A(ΔADC) (ii) A(ΔABD)A(ΔABC)A(ΔABD)A(ΔABC) (iii) A(ΔADC)A(ΔABC)A(ΔADC)A(ΔABC) - Geometry Mathematics 2

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

In ΔABC, B − D − C and BD = 7, BC = 20, then find the following ratio.

(i) `"A(ΔABD)"/"A(ΔADC)"`

(ii) `"A(ΔABD)"/"A(ΔABC)"`

(iii) `"A(ΔADC)"/"A(ΔABC)"`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Draw AE ⊥ BC, B – E – C.

BC = BD + DC       ......[B – D – C]

∴ 20 = 7 + DC

∴ DC = 20 − 7 = 13

(i) ΔABD and ΔADC have same height AE.

`"A(ΔABD)"/"A(ΔADC)" = "BD"/"DC"` .....[Triangles having equal height]

∴ `"A(ΔABD)"/"A(ΔADC)" = 7/13`

(ii) ΔABD and ΔABC have same height AE.

`"A(ΔABD)"/"A(ΔABC)" = "BD"/"BC"`   ......[Triangles having equal height]

∴ `"A(ΔABD)"/"A(ΔABC)" = 7/20`

(iii) ΔADC and ΔABC have same height AE.

`"A(ΔADC)"/"A(ΔABC)" = "DC"/"BC"`  ......[Triangles having equal height]

∴ `"A(ΔADC)"/"A(ΔABC)" = 13/20`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1: Similarity - Q.3 (B)

संबंधित प्रश्न

In the following figure seg AB ⊥ seg BC, seg DC ⊥ seg BC. If AB = 2 and DC = 3, find `(A(triangleABC))/(A(triangleDCB))`


The ratio of the areas of two triangles with the common base is 14 : 9. Height of the larger triangle is 7 cm, then find the corresponding height of the smaller triangle.


In the given figure, AD is the bisector of the exterior ∠A of ∆ABC. Seg AD intersects the side BC produced in D. Prove that:

\[\frac{BD}{CD} = \frac{AB}{AC}\]

Base of a triangle is 9 and height is 5. Base of another triangle is 10 and height is 6. Find the ratio of areas of these triangles.


 In trapezium PQRS, side PQ || side SR, AR = 5AP, AS = 5AQ then prove that, SR = 5PQ 

 

 


In trapezium ABCD, side AB || side DC, diagonals AC and BD intersect in point O. If AB = 20, DC = 6, OB = 15 then Find OD. 


In ∆ABC, B - D - C and BD = 7, BC = 20 then find following ratio. 

`"A(∆ ABD)"/"A(∆ ADC)"`


In the given figure, ∠ABC = ∠DCB = 90° AB = 6, DC = 8 then `(A(Δ ABC))/(A(Δ DCB))` = ?


In the figure, PM = 10 cm, A(∆PQS) = 100 sq.cm, A(∆QRS) = 110 sq. cm, then find NR.


The ratio of the areas of two triangles with the common base is 4 : 3. Height of the larger triangle is 2 cm, then find the corresponding height of the smaller triangle.


In ∆ABC, B – D – C and BD = 7, BC = 20 then Find following ratio. 

\[\frac{A\left( ∆ ADC \right)}{A\left( ∆ ABC \right)}\] 


Areas of two similar triangles are in the ratio 144: 49. Find the ratio of their corresponding sides.


Ratio of corresponding sides of two similar triangles is 4:7, then find the ratio of their areas = ?


In fig. BD = 8, BC = 12, B-D-C, then `"A(ΔABC)"/"A(ΔABD)"` = ?


In fig., PM = 10 cm, A(ΔPQS) = 100 sq.cm, A(ΔQRS) = 110 sq.cm, then NR?

ΔPQS and ΔQRS having seg QS common base.

Areas of two triangles whose base is common are in proportion of their corresponding [______]

`("A"("PQS"))/("A"("QRS")) = (["______"])/"NR"`,

`100/110 = (["______"])/"NR"`,

NR = [ ______ ] cm


In fig., AB ⊥ BC and DC ⊥ BC, AB = 6, DC = 4 then `("A"(Δ"ABC"))/("A"(Δ"BCD"))` = ?


In the figure, PQ ⊥ BC, AD ⊥ BC. To find the ratio of A(ΔPQB) and A(ΔPBC), complete the following activity.


Given: PQ ⊥ BC, AD ⊥ BC

Now, A(ΔPQB)  = `1/2 xx square xx square`

A(ΔPBC)  = `1/2 xx square xx square`

Therefore, 

`(A(ΔPQB))/(A(ΔPBC)) = (1/2 xx square xx square)/(1/2 xx square xx square)`

= `square/square`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×