हिंदी

In a LPP, the minimum value of the objective function Z = ax + by is always 0 if the origin is one of the corner point of the feasible region.

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प्रश्न

In a LPP, the minimum value of the objective function Z = ax + by is always 0 if the origin is one of the corner point of the feasible region.

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  • True

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उत्तर

This statement is False.

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अध्याय 12: Linear Programming - Exercise [पृष्ठ २५७]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 12 Linear Programming
Exercise | Q 44 | पृष्ठ २५७

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Two tailors, A and B, earn Rs 300 and Rs 400 per day respectively. A can stitch 6 shirts and 4 pairs of trousers while B can stitch 10 shirts and 4 pairs of trousers per day. To find how many days should each of them work and if it is desired to produce at least 60 shirts and 32 pairs of trousers at a minimum labour cost, formulate this as an LPP


Solve the following Linear Programming Problems graphically:

Maximise Z = 3x + 4y

subject to the constraints : x + y ≤ 4, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0.


Solve the following Linear Programming Problems graphically:

Minimise Z = – 3x + 4 y

subject to x + 2y ≤ 8, 3x + 2y ≤ 12, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0.


Solve the following Linear Programming Problems graphically:

Maximise Z = 5x + 3y

subject to 3x + 5y ≤ 15, 5x + 2y ≤ 10, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0


Solve the following Linear Programming Problems graphically:

Minimise Z = 3x + 5y

such that x + 3y ≥ 3, x + y ≥ 2, x, y ≥ 0.


Solve the following Linear Programming Problems graphically:

Minimise Z = x + 2y

subject to 2x + y ≥ 3, x + 2y ≥ 6, x, y ≥ 0.


Show that the minimum of Z occurs at more than two points.

Minimise and Maximise Z = 5x + 10 y

subject to x + 2y ≤ 120, x + y ≥ 60, x – 2y ≥ 0, x, y ≥ 0.


Show that the minimum of Z occurs at more than two points.

Minimise and Maximise Z = x + 2y 

subject to x + 2y ≥ 100, 2x – y ≤ 0, 2x + y ≤ 200; x, y ≥ 0.


An aeroplane can carry a maximum of 200 passengers. A profit of Rs 1000 is made on each executive class ticket and a profit of Rs 600 is made on each economy class ticket. The airline reserves at least 20 seats for executive class. However, at least 4 times as many passengers prefer to travel by economy class than by the executive class. Determine how many tickets of each type must be sold in order to maximize the profit for the airline. What is the maximum profit?


To maintain his health a person must fulfil certain minimum daily requirements for several kinds of nutrients. Assuming that there are only three kinds of nutrients-calcium, protein and calories and the person's diet consists of only two food items, I and II, whose price and nutrient contents are shown in the table below:
 

  Food I
(per lb)
  Food II
(per lb)
    Minimum daily requirement
for the nutrient
 Calcium 10   5     20
Protein 5   4     20
 Calories 2   6     13
 Price (Rs) 60   100      


What combination of two food items will satisfy the daily requirement and entail the least cost? Formulate this as a LPP.


The minimum value of the objective function Z = ax + by in a linear programming problem always occurs at only one corner point of the feasible region


Determine the maximum value of Z = 11x + 7y subject to the constraints : 2x + y ≤ 6, x ≤ 2, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0.


Maximise Z = 3x + 4y, subject to the constraints: x + y ≤ 1, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0


Refer to Exercise 7 above. Find the maximum value of Z.


Refer to question 13. Solve the linear programming problem and determine the maximum profit to the manufacturer


Refer to question 14. How many sweaters of each type should the company make in a day to get a maximum profit? What is the maximum profit.


A company makes 3 model of calculators: A, B and C at factory I and factory II. The company has orders for at least 6400 calculators of model A, 4000 calculator of model B and 4800 calculator of model C. At factory I, 50 calculators of model A, 50 of model B and 30 of model C are made every day; at factory II, 40 calculators of model A, 20 of model B and 40 of model C are made everyday. It costs Rs 12000 and Rs 15000 each day to operate factory I and II, respectively. Find the number of days each factory should operate to minimise the operating costs and still meet the demand.


The corner points of the feasible region determined by the system of linear constraints are (0, 0), (0, 40), (20, 40), (60, 20), (60, 0). The objective function is Z = 4x + 3y ______.

Compare the quantity in Column A and Column B

Column A Column B
Maximum of Z 325

Refer to Question 27. Maximum of Z occurs at ______.


The feasible region for an LPP is shown in the figure. Let F = 3x – 4y be the objective function. Maximum value of F is ______.


Refer to Question 30. Minimum value of F is ______.


Corner points of the feasible region for an LPP are (0, 2), (3, 0), (6, 0), (6, 8) and (0, 5). Let F = 4x + 6y be the objective function. The Minimum value of F occurs at  ______.


In a LPP, the maximum value of the objective function Z = ax + by is always finite.


Maximize Z = 3x + 5y, subject to x + 4y ≤ 24, 3x + y ≤ 21, x + y ≤ 9, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0.


Maximize Z = 10 x1 + 25 x2, subject to 0 ≤ x1 ≤ 3, 0 ≤ x2 ≤ 3, x1 + x2 ≤ 5.


Which statement best describes a Linear Programming Problem (LPP)?


Which expression has the general form of an objective function with constants \(a\) and \(b\)?


In the expression \[Z=250x+75y\], which quantities are the decision variables?


Which condition represents non-negative restrictions for two decision variables?


Which inequality is one of the given resource constraints in the formulation with objective function \[Z=250x+75y\]?


Which other constraint must be satisfied together with \[5x+y\leq 100\] in the profit-maximization formulation?


Which set gives the complete non-negative restrictions for the profit-maximization formulation?


What are restrictions on decision variables called in linear programming?


Which component must always be included in a Linear Programming Problem?


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