हिंदी

Refer to quastion 12. What will be the minimum cost?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Refer to quastion 12. What will be the minimum cost?

सारिणी
योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

As per the solution of Question No.12

We have Z = 400x + 200y

Subject to the constraints

5x + 2y ≥ 30   ......(i)

2x + y ≤ 15  ......(ii)

x ≤ y, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0

x – y ≤ 0  .....(iii)

Let 5x + 2y = 30

x 0 6
y 15 0

Let 2x + y = 15

x 0 7.5
y 15 0

Let x – y = 0

x 0 1
y 0 1

Solving equation (i) and (iii) we get

 x = `30/7` and y = `30/7`

And on solving equation (ii) and (iii) we get, x = 5 and y = 5

Here, ABC is the shaded feasible region whose corner points are `"A"(30/7, 30/7)`, B(5, 5) and C(0, 15)

Evaluating the value of Z, we have

Corner points Value of Z = 400x + 200y  
`"A"(30/7, 30/7)`

Z = `400(30/7) + 200(30/7)`

= `18000/7` = 2571.4

← Minimum
B(5, 5) Z = 400(5) + 200(5) = 3000  
C(0, 15) Z = 400(0) + 200(15) = 3000  

Hence, the required minimum cost is ₹ 2571.4 at `(30/7, 30/7)`.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 12: Linear Programming - Exercise [पृष्ठ २५३]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 12 Linear Programming
Exercise | Q 17 | पृष्ठ २५३

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Show that the minimum of Z occurs at more than two points.

Maximise Z = – x + 2y, Subject to the constraints:

x ≥ 3, x + y ≥ 5, x + 2y ≥ 6, y ≥ 0.


Show that the minimum of Z occurs at more than two points.

Maximise Z = x + y, subject to x – y ≤ –1, –x + y ≤ 0, x, y ≥ 0.


To maintain his health a person must fulfil certain minimum daily requirements for several kinds of nutrients. Assuming that there are only three kinds of nutrients-calcium, protein and calories and the person's diet consists of only two food items, I and II, whose price and nutrient contents are shown in the table below:
 

  Food I
(per lb)
  Food II
(per lb)
    Minimum daily requirement
for the nutrient
 Calcium 10   5     20
Protein 5   4     20
 Calories 2   6     13
 Price (Rs) 60   100      


What combination of two food items will satisfy the daily requirement and entail the least cost? Formulate this as a LPP.


Determine the maximum value of Z = 11x + 7y subject to the constraints : 2x + y ≤ 6, x ≤ 2, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0.


The feasible region for a LPP is shown in figure. Evaluate Z = 4x + y at each of the corner points of this region. Find the minimum value of Z, if it exists.


Refer to question 15. Determine the maximum distance that the man can travel.


The corner points of the feasible region determined by the system of linear constraints are (0, 0), (0, 40), (20, 40), (60, 20), (60, 0). The objective function is Z = 4x + 3y ______.

Compare the quantity in Column A and Column B

Column A Column B
Maximum of Z 325

Refer to Question 27. Maximum of Z occurs at ______.


Refer to Question 30. Minimum value of F is ______.


Corner points of the feasible region for an LPP are (0, 2), (3, 0), (6, 0), (6, 8) and (0, 5). Let F = 4x + 6y be the objective function. The Minimum value of F occurs at  ______.


Refer to Question 32, Maximum of F – Minimum of F = ______.


In a LPP, the linear inequalities or restrictions on the variables are called ____________.


If the feasible region for a LPP is ______ then the optimal value of the objective function Z = ax + by may or may not exist.


A corner point of a feasible region is a point in the region which is the ______ of two boundary lines.


If the feasible region for a LPP is unbounded, maximum or minimum of the objective function Z = ax + by may or may not exist.


Based on the given shaded region as the feasible region in the graph, at which point(s) is the objective function Z = 3x + 9y maximum?


A linear programming problem is as follows:

Minimize Z = 30x + 50y

Subject to the constraints: 3x + 5y ≥ 15, 2x + 3y ≤ 18, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0

In the feasible region, the minimum value of Z occurs at:


In a linear programming problem, the constraints on the decision variables x and y are x − 3y ≥ 0, y ≥ 0, 0 ≤ x ≤ 3. The feasible region:


Objective function of a linear programming problem is ____________.


A linear programming problem is one that is concerned with ____________.


In linear programming infeasible solutions


In linear programming, optimal solution ____________.


In Corner point method for solving a linear programming problem, one finds the feasible region of the linear programming problem, determines its corner points, and evaluates the objective function Z = ax + by at each corner point. Let M and m respectively be the largest and smallest values at corner points. In case the feasible region is unbounded, m is the minimum value of the objective function.


Maximize Z = 6x + 4y, subject to x ≤ 2, x + y ≤ 3, -2x + y ≤ 1, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0.


Maximize Z = 10 x1 + 25 x2, subject to 0 ≤ x1 ≤ 3, 0 ≤ x2 ≤ 3, x1 + x2 ≤ 5.


The feasible region for an LPP is shown shaded in the figure. Let Z = 3x - 4y be the objective function. Minimum of Z occurs at ____________.


Which inequality is one of the given resource constraints in the formulation with objective function \[Z=250x+75y\]?


Which other constraint must be satisfied together with \[5x+y\leq 100\] in the profit-maximization formulation?


Which set gives the complete non-negative restrictions for the profit-maximization formulation?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×