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प्रश्न
If the earth did not have an atmosphere, would its average surface temperature be higher or lower than what it is now?
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उत्तर
In the absence of an atmosphere, there would be no greenhouse effect on the surface of the Earth. As a result, the temperature of the Earth would decrease rapidly, making it chilly and difficult for humans to survive.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
To which part of the electromagnetic spectrum does a wave of frequency 5 × 1019 Hz belong?
Given below are some famous numbers associated with electromagnetic radiations in different contexts in physics. State the part of the electromagnetic spectrum to which each belongs.
(a) 21 cm (wavelength emitted by atomic hydrogen in interstellar space).
(b) 1057 MHz (frequency of radiation arising from two close energy levels in hydrogen; known as Lamb shift).
(c) 2.7 K [temperature associated with the isotropic radiation filling all space-thought to be a relic of the ‘big-bang’ origin of the universe].
(d) 5890 Å - 5896 Å [double lines of sodium]
(e) 14.4 keV [energy of a particular transition in 57Fe nucleus associated with a famous high resolution spectroscopic method (Mössbauer spectroscopy)].
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What is the range of the wavelength of the following electromagnetic waves?
(a) Visible.
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Name the radiations of wavelength just shorter than 4 × 10-7 m.
Frequencies of Kα X-rays of different materials are measured. Which one of the graphs in the figure may represent the relation between the frequency v and the atomic number Z ?

50% of the X-rays coming from a Coolidge tube are able to pass through a 0.1 mm thick aluminium foil. If the potential difference between the target and the filament is increased, the fraction of the X-rays passing through the same foil will be
50% of the X-ray coming from a Coolidge tube is able to pass through a 0.1 mm thick aluminium foil. The potential difference between the target and the filament is increased. The thickness of the aluminium foil that will allow 50% of the X-ray to pass through will be
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(Use Planck constant h = 6.63 × 10-34 Js= 4.14 × 10-15 eVs, speed of light c = 3 × 108 m/s.)
Name three radiations and their wavelength range which are invisible and beyond the violet end of the visible spectrum.
Name the radiation of the electromagnetic spectrum which is used for the following:
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Name two sources of infrared radiation.
The frequency of e. m waves which is best suited .to observed of radius 3 × 10–4 his of the order of
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In uranium (Z = 92) the K absorption edge is 0.107 Å and the Kα line is 0.126 Å, and the wavelength of the L absorption edge is ______.
Name one radiation having the wavelength longer than the wavelength of these radiations.
What is the wavelength range of electromagnetic radiation used in radio broadcast?
