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प्रश्न
If tan α = n tan β, sin α = m sin β, prove that cos2 α = `(m^2 - 1)/(n^2 - 1)`.
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उत्तर
We have,
tan α = n tan β
⇒ `tan β = tan α/n`
⇒ `cot β = n/tan α`
sin α = m sin β
⇒ `sin β = sin α /m`
⇒ `cosec β = m/sin α`
Since, cosec2 β - cot2 β = 1
⇒ `m^2/sin^2 α - n^2/tan^2 α = 1`
⇒ `m^2/sin^2 α - (n^2cos^2α )/sin^2 α = 1`
⇒ m2 - n2cos2 α = sin2 α
⇒ m2 - n2cos2 α = 1 - cos2 α
⇒ m2 - 1 = (n2 - 1)cos2 α
⇒ cos2 α = `(m^2 - 1)/(n^2 - 1)`.
Hence proved.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Prove that (1 + cot θ – cosec θ)(1+ tan θ + sec θ) = 2
Prove the following trigonometric identities
tan2 A + cot2 A = sec2 A cosec2 A − 2
`(cos ec^theta + cot theta )/( cos ec theta - cot theta ) = (cosec theta + cot theta )^2 = 1+2 cot^2 theta + 2cosec theta cot theta`
`(sin theta +cos theta )/(sin theta - cos theta)+(sin theta- cos theta)/(sin theta + cos theta) = 2/((sin^2 theta - cos ^2 theta)) = 2/((2 sin^2 theta -1))`
If `( sin theta + cos theta ) = sqrt(2) , " prove that " cot theta = ( sqrt(2)+1)`.
Write the value of sin A cos (90° − A) + cos A sin (90° − A).
If a cos θ + b sin θ = 4 and a sin θ − b sin θ = 3, then a2 + b2 =
Prove the following identity :
`(tanθ + sinθ)/(tanθ - sinθ) = (secθ + 1)/(secθ - 1)`
If sec θ = `25/7`, find the value of tan θ.
Solution:
1 + tan2 θ = sec2 θ
∴ 1 + tan2 θ = `(25/7)^square`
∴ tan2 θ = `625/49 - square`
= `(625 - 49)/49`
= `square/49`
∴ tan θ = `square/7` ........(by taking square roots)
Prove the following:
(sin α + cos α)(tan α + cot α) = sec α + cosec α
