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प्रश्न
If tan α = n tan β, sin α = m sin β, prove that cos2 α = `(m^2 - 1)/(n^2 - 1)`.
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उत्तर
We have,
tan α = n tan β
⇒ `tan β = tan α/n`
⇒ `cot β = n/tan α`
sin α = m sin β
⇒ `sin β = sin α /m`
⇒ `cosec β = m/sin α`
Since, cosec2 β - cot2 β = 1
⇒ `m^2/sin^2 α - n^2/tan^2 α = 1`
⇒ `m^2/sin^2 α - (n^2cos^2α )/sin^2 α = 1`
⇒ m2 - n2cos2 α = sin2 α
⇒ m2 - n2cos2 α = 1 - cos2 α
⇒ m2 - 1 = (n2 - 1)cos2 α
⇒ cos2 α = `(m^2 - 1)/(n^2 - 1)`.
Hence proved.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Prove the following trigonometric identities.
`(cos^2 theta)/sin theta - cosec theta + sin theta = 0`
Prove the following identities:
(cos A + sin A)2 + (cos A – sin A)2 = 2
Prove the following identities:
`sqrt((1 - cosA)/(1 + cosA)) = cosec A - cot A`
If m = ` ( cos theta - sin theta ) and n = ( cos theta + sin theta ) "then show that" sqrt(m/n) + sqrt(n/m) = 2/sqrt(1-tan^2 theta)`.
Write the value of `( 1- sin ^2 theta ) sec^2 theta.`
Prove that:
tan (55° + x) = cot (35° – x)
Prove that `sqrt((1 + cos A)/(1 - cos A)) = (tan A + sin A)/(tan A. sin A)`
Prove the following identities.
`sqrt((1 + sin theta)/(1 - sin theta)` = sec θ + tan θ
Prove that `costheta/(1 + sintheta) = (1 - sintheta)/(costheta)`
If cot θ = `40/9`, find the values of cosec θ and sinθ,
We have, 1 + cot2θ = cosec2θ
1 + `square` = cosec2θ
1 + `square` = cosec2θ
`(square + square)/square` = cosec2θ
`square/square` = cosec2θ ......[Taking root on the both side]
cosec θ = `41/9`
and sin θ = `1/("cosec" θ)`
sin θ = `1/square`
∴ sin θ = `9/41`
The value is cosec θ = `41/9`, and sin θ = `9/41`
