Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
If the sum of the binomial coefficients of the expansion \[\left( 2x + \frac{1}{x} \right)^n\] is equal to 256, then the term independent of x is
विकल्प
1120
1020
512
none of these
Advertisements
उत्तर
1120
\[\text{ Suppose (r + 1)th tem in the given expansion is independent of x . } \]
\[\text{ Then, we have } \]
\[ T_{r + 1} = ^{n}{}{C}_r (2x )^{n - r} \left( \frac{1}{x} \right)^r \]
\[ = ^{n}{}{C}_r 2^{n - r} x^{n - 2r} \]
\[\text{ For this term to be independent of x, we must have } \]
\[n - 2r = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow r = n/2\]
\[ \therefore \text{ Required term } = ^{n}{}{C}_{n/2} 2^{n - n/2} = \frac{n!}{\left[ \left( n/2 \right)! \right]^2} 2^{n/2} \]
\[\text{ We know } : \]
\[\text{ Sum of the given expansion } = 256\]
\[\text{ Thus, we have } \]
\[ 2^n . 1^n = 256\]
\[ \Rightarrow n = 8\]
\[ \therefore \text{ Required term } = \frac{8!}{\left( 4 \right)! \left( 4 \right)!} 2^4 = 1120\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Using binomial theorem, write down the expansions :
(iii) \[\left( x - \frac{1}{x} \right)^6\]
\[= ^{5}{}{C}_0 (2x )^5 (3y )^0 +^{5}{}{C}_1 (2x )^4 (3y )^1 + ^{5}{}{C}_2 (2x )^3 (3y )^2 + ^{5}{}{C}_3 (2x )^2 (3y )^3 + ^{5}{}{C}_4 (2x )^1 (3y )^4 +^{5}{}{C}_5 (2x )^0 (3y )^5\]
\[= 32 x^5 + 5 \times 16 x^4 \times 3y + 10 \times 8 x^3 \times 9 y^2 + 10 \times 4 x^2 \times 27 y^3 + 5 \times 2x \times 81 y^4 + 243 y^5 \]
\[ = 32 x^5 + 240 x^4 y + 720 x^3 y^2 + 1080 x^2 y^3 + 810x y^4 + 243 y^5 \]
Using binomial theorem, write down the expansions :
(ii) \[\left( 2x - 3y \right)^4\]
Using binomial theorem, write down the expansions :
(v) \[\left( ax - \frac{b}{x} \right)^6\]
Using binomial theorem, write down the expansions :
(vi) \[\left( \frac{\sqrt{x}}{a} - \sqrt{\frac{a}{x}} \right)^6\]
Using binomial theorem, write down the expansions :
(viii) \[\left( 1 + 2x - 3 x^2 \right)^5\]
Using binomial theorem, write down the expansions :
(x) \[\left( 1 - 2x + 3 x^2 \right)^3\]
Evaluate the
(i)\[\left( \sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x - 1} \right)^6 + \left( \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x - 1} \right)^6\]
Evaluate the
(v) \[\left( 3 + \sqrt{2} \right)^5 - \left( 3 - \sqrt{2} \right)^5\]
Evaluate the
(vi) \[\left( 2 + \sqrt{3} \right)^7 + \left( 2 - \sqrt{3} \right)^7\]
Evaluate the
(viii) \[\left( 0 . 99 \right)^5 + \left( 1 . 01 \right)^5\]
Evaluate the
(ix) \[\left( \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2} \right)^6 - \left( \sqrt{3} - \sqrt{2} \right)^6\]
Find \[\left( x + 1 \right)^6 + \left( x - 1 \right)^6\] . Hence, or otherwise evaluate \[\left( \sqrt{2} + 1 \right)^6 + \sqrt{2} - 1^6\] .
Using binomial theorem evaluate :
(i) (96)3
Using binomial theorem evaluate .
(iii) (101)4
Using binomial theorem evaluate .
(iv) (98)5
Using binomial theorem, prove that \[2^{3n} - 7n - 1\] is divisible by 49, where \[n \in N\] .
Using binomial theorem, prove that \[3^{2n + 2} - 8n - 9\] is divisible by 64, \[n \in N\] .
Find the coefficient of:
(i) x10 in the expansion of \[\left( 2 x^2 - \frac{1}{x} \right)^{20}\]
Find the coefficient of:
(iii) \[x^{- 15}\] in the expansion of \[\left( 3 x^2 - \frac{a}{3 x^3} \right)^{10}\]
Find the coefficient of:
(iv) \[x^9\] in the expansion of \[\left( x^2 - \frac{1}{3x} \right)^9\]
Find the coefficient of:
(vi) x in the expansion of \[\left( 1 - 2 x^3 + 3 x^5 \right) \left( 1 + \frac{1}{x} \right)^8\]
Which term in the expansion of \[\left\{ \left( \frac{x}{\sqrt{y}} \right)^{1/3} + \left( \frac{y}{x^{1/3}} \right)^{1/2} \right\}^{21}\] contains x and y to one and the same power?
Write the sum of the coefficients in the expansion of \[\left( 1 - 3x + x^2 \right)^{111}\]
If a and b are coefficients of xn in the expansions of \[\left( 1 + x \right)^{2n} \text{ and } \left( 1 + x \right)^{2n - 1}\] respectively, then write the relation between a and b.
The term without x in the expansion of \[\left( 2x - \frac{1}{2 x^2} \right)^{12}\] is
If the coefficient of x in \[\left( x^2 + \frac{\lambda}{x} \right)^5\] is 270, then \[\lambda =\]
If \[T_2 / T_3\] in the expansion of \[\left( a + b \right)^n \text{ and } T_3 / T_4\] in the expansion of \[\left( a + b \right)^{n + 3}\] are equal, then n =
The coefficient of \[\frac{1}{x}\] in the expansion of \[\left( 1 + x \right)^n \left( 1 + \frac{1}{x} \right)^n\] is
The coefficient of x5 in the expansion of \[\left( 1 + x \right)^{21} + \left( 1 + x \right)^{22} + . . . + \left( 1 + x \right)^{30}\]
If the coefficients of x2 and x3 in the expansion of (3 + ax)9 are the same, then the value of a is
