हिंदी

If a line makes angles α, β, γ with the positive directions of the coordinate axes, then the value of sin2α + sin2β + sin2γ is ______.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If a line makes angles α, β, γ with the positive directions of the coordinate axes, then the value of sin2α + sin2β + sin2γ is ______.

रिक्त स्थान भरें
Advertisements

उत्तर

If a line makes angles α, β, γ with the positive directions of the coordinate axes, then the value of sin2α + sin2β + sin2γ is 2.

Explanation:

Note that sin2α + sin2β + sin2γ = (1 – cos2α) + (1 – cos2β) + (1 – cos2γ)

= 3 – (cos2α + cos2β + cos2γ)

= 2.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 11: Three Dimensional Geometry - Solved Examples [पृष्ठ २३४]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 11 Three Dimensional Geometry
Solved Examples | Q 21 | पृष्ठ २३४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the direction cosines of the line perpendicular to the lines whose direction ratios are -2, 1,-1 and -3, - 4, 1 


Direction cosines of the line passing through the points A (- 4, 2, 3) and B (1, 3, -2) are.........


Which of the following represents direction cosines of the line :

(a)`0,1/sqrt2,1/2`

(b)`0,-sqrt3/2,1/sqrt2`

(c)`0,sqrt3/2,1/2`

(d)`1/2,1/2,1/2`


Show that the points (2, 3, 4), (−1, −2, 1), (5, 8, 7) are collinear.


If a line makes angles of 90°, 60° and 30° with the positive direction of xy, and z-axis respectively, find its direction cosines


If a line has direction ratios 2, −1, −2, determine its direction cosines.


Find the angle between the vectors with direction ratios proportional to 1, −2, 1 and 4, 3, 2.


Show that the line through the points (1, −1, 2) and (3, 4, −2) is perpendicular to the line through the points (0, 3, 2) and (3, 5, 6).


Show that the line joining the origin to the point (2, 1, 1) is perpendicular to the line determined by the points (3, 5, −1) and (4, 3, −1).


Find the angle between the lines whose direction ratios are proportional to abc and b − cc − aa− b.


Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations
(i) m + n = 0 and l2 + m2 − n2 = 0


Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations

 l + 2m + 3n = 0 and 3lm − 4ln + mn = 0


What are the direction cosines of X-axis?


Write the distance of the point (3, −5, 12) from X-axis?


A line makes an angle of 60° with each of X-axis and Y-axis. Find the acute angle made by the line with Z-axis.


Find the distance of the point (2, 3, 4) from the x-axis.


If a unit vector  `vec a` makes an angle \[\frac{\pi}{3} \text{ with } \hat{i} , \frac{\pi}{4} \text{ with }  \hat{j}\] and an acute angle θ with \[\hat{ k} \] ,then find the value of θ.


If a line makes angles 90° and 60° respectively with the positive directions of x and y axes, find the angle which it makes with the positive direction of z-axis.


For every point P (xyz) on the xy-plane,

 


For every point P (xyz) on the x-axis (except the origin),


The xy-plane divides the line joining the points (−1, 3, 4) and (2, −5, 6)


If O is the origin, OP = 3 with direction ratios proportional to −1, 2, −2 then the coordinates of P are


The direction ratios of the line which is perpendicular to the lines with direction ratios –1, 2, 2 and 0, 2, 1 are _______.


Find the direction cosines of the line joining the points P(4,3,-5) and Q(-2,1,-8) . 


Verify whether the following ratios are direction cosines of some vector or not

`4/3, 0, 3/4`


Find the direction cosines of a vector whose direction ratios are
1, 2, 3


Find the direction cosines and direction ratios for the following vector

`3hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"`


Find the direction cosines and direction ratios for the following vector

`hat"j"`


If (a, a + b, a + b + c) is one set of direction ratios of the line joining (1, 0, 0) and (0, 1, 0), then find a set of values of a, b, c


If `vec"a" = 2hat"i" + 3hat"j" - 4hat"k", vec"b" = 3hat"i" - 4hat"j" - 5hat"k"`, and `vec"c" = -3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k"`,  find the magnitude and direction cosines of `3vec"a"- 2vec"b"+ 5vec"c"`


The x-coordinate of a point on the line joining the points Q(2, 2, 1) and R(5, 1, –2) is 4. Find its z-coordinate.


The direction cosines of vector `(2hat"i" + 2hat"j" - hat"k")` are ______.


Find the direction cosine of a line which makes equal angle with coordinate axes.


The d.c's of a line whose direction ratios are 2, 3, –6, are ______.


A line passes through the points (6, –7, –1) and (2, –3, 1). The direction cosines of the line so directed that the angle made by it with positive direction of x-axis is acute, are ______.


If two straight lines whose direction cosines are given by the relations l + m – n = 0, 3l2 + m2 + cnl = 0 are parallel, then the positive value of c is ______.


A line in the 3-dimensional space makes an angle θ `(0 < θ ≤ π/2)` with both the x and y axes. Then the set of all values of θ is the interval ______.


If the equation of a line is x = ay + b, z = cy + d, then find the direction ratios of the line and a point on the line.


Find the coordinates of the image of the point (1, 6, 3) with respect to the line `vecr = (hatj + 2hatk) + λ(hati + 2hatj + 3hatk)`; where 'λ' is a scalar. Also, find the distance of the image from the y – axis.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×