हिंदी

If the equation of a line is x = ay + b, z = cy + d, then find the direction ratios of the line and a point on the line. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If the equation of a line is x = ay + b, z = cy + d, then find the direction ratios of the line and a point on the line.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given, x = ay + b, z = cy + d

`\implies (x - b)/a` = y and `(z - d)/c` = y

`\implies (x - b)/a = y/1 = (z - d)/c`

∴ Direction ratios of given line is < a, 1, c >.

And a point on the given line is (b, 0, d).

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2022-2023 (March) Outside Delhi Set 2

संबंधित प्रश्न

If a line makes angles of 90°, 60° and 30° with the positive direction of xy, and z-axis respectively, find its direction cosines


Using direction ratios show that the points A (2, 3, −4), B (1, −2, 3) and C (3, 8, −11) are collinear.


Find the direction cosines of the sides of the triangle whose vertices are (3, 5, −4), (−1, 1, 2) and (−5, −5, −2).


Find the angle between the vectors with direction ratios proportional to 1, −2, 1 and 4, 3, 2.


Find the acute angle between the lines whose direction ratios are proportional to 2 : 3 : 6 and 1 : 2 : 2.


Show that the line through the points (1, −1, 2) and (3, 4, −2) is perpendicular to the line through the points (0, 3, 2) and (3, 5, 6).


Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations

2l − m + 2n = 0 and mn + nl + lm = 0


Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations

 l + 2m + 3n = 0 and 3lm − 4ln + mn = 0


Define direction cosines of a directed line.


What are the direction cosines of X-axis?


Write the coordinates of the projection of point P (xyz) on XOZ-plane.


Write the coordinates of the projection of the point P (2, −3, 5) on Y-axis.


If a line has direction ratios proportional to 2, −1, −2, then what are its direction consines?


For every point P (xyz) on the x-axis (except the origin),


If a line makes angles α, β, γ, δ with four diagonals of a cube, then cos2 α + cos2 β + cos2γ + cos2 δ is equal to


Find the direction cosines of the line joining the points P(4,3,-5) and Q(-2,1,-8) . 


If a line makes angles 90°, 135°, 45° with the x, y and z axes respectively, find its direction cosines.


Find the vector equation of a line passing through the point (2, 3, 2) and parallel to the line `vec("r") = (-2hat"i"+3hat"j") +lambda(2hat"i"-3hat"j"+6hat"k").`Also, find the distance between these two lines.


Verify whether the following ratios are direction cosines of some vector or not

`1/5, 3/5, 4/5`


Find the direction cosines of a vector whose direction ratios are

`1/sqrt(2), 1/2, 1/2`


Find the direction cosines and direction ratios for the following vector

`3hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"`


Find the direction cosines and direction ratios for the following vector

`5hat"i" - 3hat"j" - 48hat"k"`


If `vec"a" = 2hat"i" + 3hat"j" - 4hat"k", vec"b" = 3hat"i" - 4hat"j" - 5hat"k"`, and `vec"c" = -3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k"`,  find the magnitude and direction cosines of `3vec"a"- 2vec"b"+ 5vec"c"`


If a line makes an angle of 30°, 60°, 90° with the positive direction of x, y, z-axes, respectively, then find its direction cosines.


If α, β, γ are the angles that a line makes with the positive direction of x, y, z axis, respectively, then the direction cosines of the line are ______.


A line makes equal angles with co-ordinate axis. Direction cosines of this line are ______.


If a line makes an angle of `pi/4` with each of y and z-axis, then the angle which it makes with x-axis is ______.


The vector equation of the line passing through the points (3, 5, 4) and (5, 8, 11) is `vec"r" = 3hat"i" + 5hat"j" + 4hat"k" + lambda(2hat"i" + 3hat"j" + 7hat"k")`


If a line makes an angle α, β and γ with positive direction of the coordinate axes, then the value of sin2α + sin2β + sin2γ will be ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×