हिंदी

If a Line Makes Angles of 90°, 60° and 30° with the Positive Direction Of X, Y, And Z-axis Respectively, Find Its Direction Cosines - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If a line makes angles of 90°, 60° and 30° with the positive direction of xy, and z-axis respectively, find its direction cosines

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let the direction cosines of the line be l, m, n.

Now,

\[l = \cos {90}^0 = 0\]

\[m = \cos {60}^0 = \frac{1}{2}\]

\[n = \cos {30}^0 = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\]

\[\text{Therefore, the direction cosines of the line are }0, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} . \]

 

 

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 27: Direction Cosines and Direction Ratios - Exercise 27.1 [पृष्ठ २३]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 27 Direction Cosines and Direction Ratios
Exercise 27.1 | Q 1 | पृष्ठ २३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the direction cosines of the line 

`(x+2)/2=(2y-5)/3; z=-1`


Direction cosines of the line passing through the points A (- 4, 2, 3) and B (1, 3, -2) are.........


Which of the following represents direction cosines of the line :

(a)`0,1/sqrt2,1/2`

(b)`0,-sqrt3/2,1/sqrt2`

(c)`0,sqrt3/2,1/2`

(d)`1/2,1/2,1/2`


If a line makes angles 90°, 135°, 45° with the X, Y, and Z axes respectively, then its direction cosines are _______.

(A) `0,1/sqrt2,-1/sqrt2`

(B) `0,-1/sqrt2,-1/sqrt2`

(C) `1,1/sqrt2,1/sqrt2`

(D) `0,-1/sqrt2,1/sqrt2`


Find the angle between the lines whose direction ratios are 4, –3, 5 and 3, 4, 5.


Show that the points (2, 3, 4), (−1, −2, 1), (5, 8, 7) are collinear.


Find the Direction Cosines of the Sides of the triangle Whose Vertices Are (3, 5, -4), (-1, 1, 2) and (-5, -5, -2).


Show that the line joining the origin to the point (2, 1, 1) is perpendicular to the line determined by the points (3, 5, −1) and (4, 3, −1).


What are the direction cosines of X-axis?


What are the direction cosines of Z-axis?


Write the distances of the point (7, −2, 3) from XYYZ and XZ-planes.


Write the ratio in which YZ-plane divides the segment joining P (−2, 5, 9) and Q (3, −2, 4).


A line makes an angle of 60° with each of X-axis and Y-axis. Find the acute angle made by the line with Z-axis.


Write the inclination of a line with Z-axis, if its direction ratios are proportional to 0, 1, −1.


Write the distance of the point P (xyz) from XOY plane.


Write the coordinates of the projection of point P (xyz) on XOZ-plane.


If a line makes angles 90° and 60° respectively with the positive directions of x and y axes, find the angle which it makes with the positive direction of z-axis.


The xy-plane divides the line joining the points (−1, 3, 4) and (2, −5, 6)


The distance of the point P (abc) from the x-axis is 


Find the direction cosines of a vector whose direction ratios are
1, 2, 3


Find the direction cosines of a vector whose direction ratios are

`1/sqrt(2), 1/2, 1/2`


Find the direction cosines of a vector whose direction ratios are
0, 0, 7


Find the direction cosines and direction ratios for the following vector

`hat"j"`


If `1/2, 1/sqrt(2), "a"` are the direction cosines of some vector, then find a


The x-coordinate of a point on the line joining the points Q(2, 2, 1) and R(5, 1, –2) is 4. Find its z-coordinate.


If α, β, γ are the angles that a line makes with the positive direction of x, y, z axis, respectively, then the direction cosines of the line are ______.


If a line makes angles α, β, γ with the positive directions of the coordinate axes, then the value of sin2α + sin2β + sin2γ is ______.


Find the equations of the two lines through the origin which intersect the line `(x - 3)/2 = (y - 3)/1 = z/1` at angles of `pi/3` each.


The line `vec"r" = 2hat"i" - 3hat"j" - hat"k" + lambda(hat"i" - hat"j" + 2hat"k")` lies in the plane `vec"r".(3hat"i" + hat"j" - hat"k") + 2` = 0.


If a line makes angles 90°, 135°, 45° with x, y and z-axis respectively then which of the following will be its direction cosine.


If a line has the direction ratio – 18, 12, – 4, then what are its direction cosine.


The co-ordinates of the point where the line joining the points (2, –3, 1), (3, –4, –5) cuts the plane 2x + y + z = 7 are ______.


A line passes through the points (6, –7, –1) and (2, –3, 1). The direction cosines of the line so directed that the angle made by it with positive direction of x-axis is acute, are ______.


The projections of a vector on the three coordinate axis are 6, –3, 2 respectively. The direction cosines of the vector are ______.


If a line makes angles of 90°, 135° and 45° with the x, y and z axes respectively, then its direction cosines are ______.


Find the coordinates of the image of the point (1, 6, 3) with respect to the line `vecr = (hatj + 2hatk) + λ(hati + 2hatj + 3hatk)`; where 'λ' is a scalar. Also, find the distance of the image from the y – axis.


If a line makes an angle α, β and γ with positive direction of the coordinate axes, then the value of sin2α + sin2β + sin2γ will be ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×