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प्रश्न
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उत्तर
Fill a round bottom flask with a coloured liquid up to the brim. Fit it with a one holed cork and pass a narrow glass tube through it. Mark the level of the liquid in the glass tube. Place the flask in a water bath and heat the bath.
You will see that the level of liquid water rises in the glass tube. This is due to the expansion of the liquid on heating.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What is the role of the anomalous behaviour of water in preserving aquatic life in regions of cold climate?
Calculate the time required to heat 20 kg of water from 10°C to 35°C using an immersion heater rated 1000 W. Assume that 80% of the power input is used to heat the water. Specific heat capacity of water = 42000 J kg−1 K−1.
On a winter day the temperature of the tap water is 20°C whereas the room temperature is 5°C. Water is stored in a tank of capacity 0.5 m3 for household use. If it were possible to use the heat liberated by the water to lift a 10 kg mass vertically, how high can it be lifted as the water comes to the room temperature? Take g = 10 m s−2.
What are land and sea breezes? Explain with the help of a labeled diagram.
The following diagrams illustrate three situations involving thermometers which are labeled A, Band C. In each situation the thermometers indicate different readings.
(i) What do you expect the approximate reading of the thermometer B and C would be? Give a reason for your answer.
(ii) How would the readings of A and B help you in calibrating a thermometer?
_______ apparatus is used to study the anomalous behaviour of water.
While studying anomalous behaviour of water in Hope’s apparatus, the upper temperature of the thermometer : 0 °C : : lower temperature of the thermometer : _______
Write scientific reason.
Fish can survive even in frozen ponds in cold regions.
Observe the following diagram and write the answers to the questions given below.
- Which process does the graph represent?
- What is the range of temperature responsible for the behaviour?
Match the columns:
| Column ‘A’ | Column ‘B’ |
| The density of water is maximum at | (a) 0°C |
| (b) 4°C | |
| (c) 100°C |
