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प्रश्न
How is nitromethane prepared from the following?
alkyl halide
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उत्तर
Preparation of nitromethane from alkyl halide:
Bromomethane reacts with silver nitrite (AgNO2), to give nitromethane

Nitromethane is obtained in good yield by action of sodium or potassium nitrite on
bromomethane, in presence of solvent dimethyl sulphoxide or N,N-dimethylformamide

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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the structure of the following compound:
1-Chloro-4-ethylcyclohexane
Write the structure of the following compound:
4-tert-Butyl-3-iodoheptane
Write the structure of the following compound:
1,4-Dibromobut-2-ene
Write the structure of the following compound:
1-Bromo-4-sec-butyl-2-methylbenzene
Write structures of different dihalogen derivatives of propane.
Give the IUPAC name of the following compound:
ClCH2C≡CCH2Br
Give the IUPAC name of the following compound:
CH3C(p-ClC6H4)2CH(Br)CH3
Write the structure of the following organic halogen compound.
p-Bromochlorobenzene
Write the structure of the following organic halogen compound.
2-Bromobutane
But-1-ene on reaction with HCl in the presence of sodium peroxide yields _______.
IUPAC name of is C6H5 − CH2 − C − CH2 − CH2 − CH2 − CH3 is _______
(A) 1-Phenylhexan-2-one
(B) 6-Phenylhexan-5-one
(C) 1-Benzylhexan-5-one
(D) Dodecan-5-one
Write the structure of 1-Bromo-4-chlorobut-2-ene
Write the product(s) in the following reactions:

The IUPAC name for tertiary butyl iodide is ____________.
Give IUPAC names of the following compound:

The compound which contains all the four 1°, 2°, 3° and 4° carbon atoms is:
IUPAC name of (CH3)3CCl:
The IUPAC name of CH2 = CH – CH2Cl is ____________.
Benzene hexachloride is ____________.
Benzene diazonium chloride reacts with hypophosphorous acid to produce ____________.
\[\ce{CH3CH2CH2Cl ->[alc. KOH] B ->[HBr] C ->[Na/ether] D}\]
In the above reaction, the product D is:
In the following sequence of reactions:
\[\ce{C2H5Br ->[AgCN] X ->[Reduction] Y}\]; Y is
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3-CH-CH=CH2 + HBr -> A}\\
|\phantom{.....................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{..................}
\end{array}\]
'A' is:
Write the structure of the following compound:
1,4-Dibromobut-2-ene
Give the IUPAC names of the following compound:
\[\ce{(CCl3)3CCl}\]
Write the structure of the following organic halogen compound.
4-tert. Butyl-3-iodoheptane
Write the structure of the following organic halogen compound.
4-tert-Butyl-3-iodoheptane
Write the structures of the following organic halogen compounds.
1,4-Dibromobut-2-ene
Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:
CH3CH2C(CH3)2CH2I
Write the structure of the following organic halogen compound.
4-tert-Butyl-3-iodoheptane
Name the following halides according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:
CH3C(C2H5)2CH2Br
Give the IUPAC name of the following compound:
CICH2C ≡ CCH2Br
Write the structure of the following organic halogen compound.
1,4-Dibromobut-2-ene
Write the structure of the following organic halogen compound.
4-tert-Butyl-3-iodoheptane
Write the structure of the following organic halogen compound.
4-tert-Butyl-3-iodoheptane
Write the structure of the following compound:
4-tert-Butyl-3-iodoheptane
Give the IUPAC names of the following compound:
\[\ce{ClCH2C ≡ CCH2Br}\]
Write the structure of the following compound:
4-tert-Butyl-3-iodoheptane
Write structure of the following compound:
4-tert. Butyl-3-iodoheptane
Write the structure of the organic halogen compound.
1,4-Dibromobut-2-ene
Write the structure of the following organic halogen compound.
4-tert-Butyl-3-iodoheptane
Give the IUPAC name of the following compound:
\[\ce{(CCl3)3CCl}\]
Write the structure of the following organic halogen compound.
4 – tert – Butyl -3 -iodoheptane
Give the IUPAC name of the following compound:
\[\ce{(CCl3)3CCl}\]
Write the structure of the following organic halogen compound:
1,4-Dibromobut 2 ene
Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:
\[\ce{CH3C(Cl)(C2H5)CH2CH3}\]
Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:
\[\ce{CH3CH2C(CH3)2CH2I}\]
Write the structure of the following compound:
1,4-Dibromobut-2-ene
Give the IUPAC name of the following compound:
\[\ce{(CCl3)3CCl}\]
