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प्रश्न
How is nitromethane prepared from the following?
alkyl halide
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उत्तर
Preparation of nitromethane from alkyl halide:
Bromomethane reacts with silver nitrite (AgNO2), to give nitromethane

Nitromethane is obtained in good yield by action of sodium or potassium nitrite on
bromomethane, in presence of solvent dimethyl sulphoxide or N,N-dimethylformamide

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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the structure of the following compound:
2-Chloro-3-methylpentane
Write the structure of the following compound:
1,4-Dibromobut-2-ene
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Give the IUPAC name of the following compound:
CH3CH(Cl)CH(Br)CH3
Give the IUPAC name of the following compound:
CHF2CBrClF
Write the structure of the following organic halogen compound.
p-Bromochlorobenzene
How are the following conversions carried out?
2-methylbutan-1-ol into 2 -methylbutanoic acid.
Write the structure of 1-Bromo-4-chlorobut-2-ene
Out of
which is an example of a benzylic halide?
Write the mechanism (using curved arrow notation) of the following reaction:

Complete and rewrite the balanced chemical equations

Write the structures of the main products in the following reactions :

The IUPAC name for tertiary butyl iodide is ____________.
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Benzene hexachloride is ____________.
Benzene diazonium chloride reacts with hypophosphorous acid to produce ____________.
Which of the following is most stable?
Identify Z in the series:
\[\ce{CH2 = CH2 ->[HBr] X ->[aq. KOH] Y ->[Na2CO3][I2 excess] Z}\]
Arrange the following compounds in order of decreasing acidity:
| (I) | ![]() |
| (II) | ![]() |
| (III) | ![]() |
| (IV) | ![]() |
Write the structure of the following compound:
1,4-Dibromobut-2-ene
Give the IUPAC name of the following compound:
ClCH2C ≡ CCH2Br
Write the structures of the following organic halogen compounds.
1,4-Dibromobut-2-ene
Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:
CH3CH2C(CH3)2CH2I
Write the structure of the following organic halogen compound.
4-tert-Butyl-3-iodoheptane
Name the following halides according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:
CH3C(C2H5)2CH2Br
Give the IUPAC names of the following compound:
(CCl3)3CCl
Give the IUPAC name of the following compound:
\[\ce{(CCl3)3CCl}\]
Give the IUPAC name of the following compound:
ClCH2C≡CCH2Br
Give the IUPAC name of the following compound:
CICH2C ≡ CCH2Br
Write the structure of the following organic halogen compound.
1,4-Dibromobut-2-ene
Give the IUPAC name of the following compound:
\[\ce{(CCl3)3CCl}\]
Write the structure of the following organic halogen compound.
1,4-Dibromobut-2-ene
Write the structure of the following organic halogen compound.
4-tert-Butyl-3-iodoheptane
Give the IUPAC name of the following compound:
\[\ce{(CCl3)3CCl}\]
Give the IUPAC names of the following compound:
\[\ce{ClCH2C ≡ CCH2Br}\]
Write the structure of the following compound:
4-tert-Butyl-3-iodoheptane
Write the structure of the following organic halogen compound.
4-tert-Butyl-3-iodoheptane
Give the IUPAC names of the following compound:
\[\ce{CICH2C ≡ CCH2Br}\]
Give the IUPAC name of the following compound:
\[\ce{ClCH2C ≡ CCH2Br}\]
Write structure of the following compound:
4-tert. Butyl-3-iodoheptane
Write structure of the following compound:
1,4-Dibromobut-2-ene
Write structure of the following compound:
1,4-Dibromobut-2-ene
Write structure of the following compound:
4-tert. Butyl-3-iodoheptane
Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:
\[\ce{CH3C(Cl)(C2H5)CH2CH3}\]
Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:
\[\ce{CH3CH2C(CH3)2CH2I}\]




