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How Many Numbers of Six Digits Can Be Formed from the Digits 0, 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9 When No Digit is Repeated? How Many of Them Are Divisible by 10 ? - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

How many numbers of six digits can be formed from the digits 0, 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9 when no digit is repeated? How many of them are divisible by 10 ?

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उत्तर

The first digit of the number cannot be zero. Thus, it can be filled in 5 ways.
The number of ways of filling the second digit = 5
(as the repetition of digits is not allowed)
The number of ways of filling the third digit = 4
The number of ways of filling the fourth digit = 3
The number of ways of filling the fifth digit = 2
The number of ways of filling the sixth digit = 1
∴ Required numbers =`5xx5xx4xx3xx2xx1=600`

For the number to be divisible by 10, the sixth digit has to be zero.
Now, the first digit can be filled in 5 ways.
Number of ways of filling the second digit = 4
Number of ways of filling the third digit = 3
Number of ways of filling the fourth digit = 2
Number of ways of filling the fifth digit = 1
Number of ways of filling the sixth digit = 1
Total numbers divisible by 10 =`5xx4xx3xx2xx1xx1=120`

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अध्याय 16: Permutations - Exercise 16.2 [पृष्ठ १६]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 16 Permutations
Exercise 16.2 | Q 34 | पृष्ठ १६

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