हिंदी

How does the force of gravitation between two objects change when the distance between them is reduced to half?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

How does the force of gravitation between two objects change when the distance between them is reduced to half?

लघु उत्तरीय
Advertisements

उत्तर

We know that gravitational force between two objects (F) = GMmr2

Hence, F ∝ `1/r^2`

Where r represents the distance.

If the distance is halved, then r = `r/2`

F ∝ `1/(r/2)^2`

F ∝ `1/(r^2/4)`

F ∝ `4/r^2`

Hence, if the distance between two objects is halved, then the gravitational force between them will become 4 times.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Answer the following:

You can shield a charge from electrical forces by putting it inside a hollow conductor. Can you shield a body from the gravitational influence of nearby matter by putting it inside a hollow sphere or by some other means?


A body is suspended from a spring balance kept in a satellite. The reading of the balance is W1 when the satellite goes in an orbit of radius R and is W2 when it goes in an orbit of radius 2 −R.


Consider a planet moving in an elliptical orbit round the sun. The work done on the planet by the gravitational force of the sun
(a) is zero in any small part of the orbit
(b) is zero in some parts of the orbit
(c) is zero in one complete revolution
(d) is zero in no part of the motion.


The law of gravitation gives the gravitational force between :


Define one Newton. How much maximum acceleration can it produce in a mass of 1 kg?


Name and state the action and reaction in the following case:
A person walking on the ground.


The value of universal gravitational constant (G) in the SI unit is ______.


To project the rockets which of the following principle(s) is /(are) required?


Find the gravitational force of attraction between the ring and sphere as shown in the diagram, where the plane of the ring is perpendicular to the line joining the centres. If `sqrt8` R is the distance between the centres of a ring (of mass 'm')and a sphere (mass 'M') where both have equal radius 'R'.

 


Observe the figure and answer the questions:

  1. State Newton's universal law of gravitation.
  2. If the distance between the two bodies is tripled, how will the gravitational force between them change?
  3. What will happen to gravitational force, if mass of one of the object is doubled?

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×