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प्रश्न
Given below is an example of a certain structure and its special functional activity:
chloroplasts and photosynthesis
In a similar way, write the functional activity against the following:
Xylem and ______
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उत्तर
Xylem and conduction of water and mineral salts
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Given below is an apparatus which has setup to investigate a physiological process in plants. The setup was placed in bright sunlight. Answer the questions that follow:
Draw a neat, labelled diagram of a stomatal apparatus.
The diagram alongside represents a structure found in a leaf. Study the same and answer the questions that follow:
(i) Name the parts labeled A and B.
(ii) What is the biological term for the above structure?
(iii) What is the function of the part labeled A?
(iv) Mention two structural features of A, which help in the function mentioned in (iii) above?
(v) Where is this structure likely to be found in a leaf?
(vi) The structure (fig.5.22) helps in the process of transpiration. Explain the term transpiration.
(vii) How many other cells are found surrounding this structure as seen in the diagram?

What are lenticels? Where are they found?
Explain the term:
Cuticular transpiration
Explain the Term
Lenticel
Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:
Transpiration is the loss of water__________________from the leaves of the plant.
Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:
The leaves of the __________ plants have cuticular wax.
Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:
Transpiration takes place only in green plants
Write the functional activity of the following structure:
Cuticle
An outline sketch of a tree is shown in a diagram below. Study the same and answer the questions that follow:

- Name and define the phenomenon labelled A in the diagram.
- Write the significance of the process mentioned in A for the plants.
- What do the direction of the arrows in B and C indicate? Name the phenomena.
- Draw a neat and labelled diagram of an opened stomata.
