हिंदी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Give Two Examples to Show the Anomalous Behaviour of Fluorine.

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प्रश्न

Give two examples to show the anomalous behaviour of fluorine.

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उत्तर

Anomalous behaviour of fluorine

(i) It forms only one oxoacid as compared to other halogens that form a number of oxoacids.

(ii) Ionisation enthalpy, electronegativity, and electrode potential of fluorine are much higher than expected.

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Account for the following :

Acidic character increases from HF to HI.


F2 has lower bond dissociation enthalpy than Cl2. Why?


Which halogen compound in each of the following pairs will react faster in SN2 reaction

(CH3)3 C – Cl or CH3 – Cl


Why are halogens coloured?


Complete chemical reactions are:Cl2 + H2O →


Arrange the following in the decreasing order of their reducing character :

HF, HCl, HBr, HI


Which is the strongest acid in the following:


Which of the following pairs of ions are isoelectronic and isostructural?


Bond dissociation enthalpy of E–H (E = element) bonds is given below. Which of the compounds will act as the strongest reducing agent?

Compound \[\ce{NH3}\] \[\ce{PH3}\] \[\ce{AsH3}\] \[\ce{SbH3}\]
Δdiss (E – H)/kJ mol–1 389 322 297 255

Reduction potentials of some ions are given below. Arrange them in decreasing order of oxidising power.

Ion \[\ce{CIO^{-}_{4}}\] \[\ce{IO^{-}_{4}}\] \[\ce{BrO^{-}_{4}}\]
Reduction
potential EΘ/V
EΘ = 1.19 V EΘ = 1.65V EΘ = 1.74 V

Give reason to explain why ClF3 exists but FCl3 does not exist.


The reaction \[\ce{3ClO- (aq) -> ClO3- (aq) + 2Cl- (aq) + 2Cl- (aq)}\] is an example of


Iodine has lowest oxidiation state in ______.


Statement I: Acid strength increases in the order given as HF << HCl << HBr << HI.

Statement II: As the size of the elements F, Cl, Br, and I increase down the group, the bond strength of HF, HCl, HBr and HI decreases and so the acid strength increases.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.


Give a reason for the following:

Mn+2 compounds are more stable than Fe+2 compounds.


Arrange the following in the increasing order of the property mentioned:

MF, MCl, MBr, MI (ionic character)


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