Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Give two examples of forced vibrations.
Advertisements
उत्तर
(i) The vibrations produced in the board of a guitar when its string is made to vibrate.
(ii) The vibrations produced in the tabletop when the stem of a vibrating tuning fork is pressed against it.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Distinguish between the free (or natural) and forced vibrations.
Describe a simple experiment to illustrate the phenomenon of resonance and explain it.
In following figure shows A, B, C and D are four pendulums suspended from the same elastic string XY. Lengths of pendulum A and D are equal, while the length of pendulum B is smaller and the pendulum C is longer. The pendulum A is set into vibration.
(a) what is your observation? (b) Give reason for your observation.

When a troop crosses a suspension bridge, the soldiers are asked to break steps. Explain the reason.
Why are the stringed instruments like guitar provided with a hollow sound box?
In fig. shows two tuning forks P and Q of the same frequency mounted on separate sound boxes with their open ends facing each other. The fork A is set into vibration. (i) Describe your observation. (ii) State the principle illustrated by this experiment.

Differentiate between the following:
Radio waves and light waves.
The diagram below shows three different modes of vibration P, Q and R of the same string of a given length.
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
| P | Q | R |
- Which vibration will produce a louder sound and why?
- Which vibration will produce sound of maximum shrillness (or pitch) and why?
- What is the ratio of wavelength of vibrations P and R?
A bucket kept under a running tap is getting filled with water. A person sitting at a distance is able to get an idea when the bucket is about to be filled.
(i) What change takes place in the sound to give this idea?
(ii) What causes the change in the sound?
When the stem of vibrating tuning fork is pressed on a table, the tabletop starts vibrating. These vibrations are definitely an example of ______.



