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प्रश्न
Give a scientific reason.
A wet cloth is wrapped around a water storage container in summer.
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उत्तर
A wet cloth is wrapped around water containers in summers to keep the container and the water inside it cool. The water present in the cloth evapourates and along with that water, the heat also evapourates thus keeping the container and water cool.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Define :- Distillation
On what principle are the following methods of separation based? Give one example of a mixture for each of the methods mentioned in which they are used
Fractional distillation :
Give one word answer
The liquid which evaporates and then condenses during the process of distillation
Explain the difference between Separation by distillation and by separating funnel.
Pure water from impure water
- Give the principle involved in the separation of the mixture
- Give the technique of separation of the mixture.
Choose the correct option.
Which of the following techniques is used for the separation of glycerol from soap in the soap industry?
Match the type of mixture of compounds in Column I with the technique of separation/purification given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) Two solids which have different solubilities in a solvent and which do not undergo reaction when dissolved in it. | (a) Steam distillation |
| (ii) Liquid that decomposes at its boiling point | (b) Fractional distillation |
| (iii) Steam volatile liquid | (c) Simple distillation |
| (iv) Two liquids which have boiling points close to each other | (d) Distillation under reduced pressure |
| (v) Two liquids with large difference in boiling points. | (e) Crystallisation |
Assertion (A): Simple distillation can help in separating a mixture of propan-1-ol (boiling point 97°C) and propanone (boiling point 56°C).
Reason (R): Liquids with a difference of more than 20°C in their boiling points can be separated by simple distillation.
What is distillation?
A mixture of benzene and chloroform is separated by ______.
