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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Give plausible explanation for the following: Cyclohexanone forms cyanohydrin in good yield but 2, 2, 6 trimethylcyclohexanone does not.

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प्रश्न

Give plausible explanation for the following:

Cyclohexanone forms cyanohydrin in good yield but 2, 2, 6 trimethylcyclohexanone does not.

रासायनिक समीकरण/संरचनाएँ
कारण बताइए
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उत्तर

Due to the presence of three methyl groups at α-places, nucleophilic attack of CN ions does not occur. This steric hindrance is absent in cyclohexane. Hence, nucleophilic attack of CN ions occurs quickly. Hence, cyclohexanone cyanohydrin is obtained in good yield.

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अध्याय 8: Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids - Exercises [पृष्ठ २५७]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 8 Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
Exercises | Q 8.18 (i) | पृष्ठ २५७

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